S Price: $0.718451 (-5.76%)

Contract Diff Checker

Contract Name:
FundsFacet

Contract Source Code:

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IAccessControl} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/IAccessControl.sol";
import {ContextUpgradeable} from "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import {ERC165Upgradeable} from "../utils/introspection/ERC165Upgradeable.sol";
import {Initializable} from "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
 * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
 * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
 * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
 * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
 *
 * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
 * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
 * using `public constant` hash digests:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
 * function call, use {hasRole}:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function foo() public {
 *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
 *     ...
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
 * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
 * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
 *
 * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
 * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
 * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
 * {_setRoleAdmin}.
 *
 * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
 * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
 * accounts that have been granted it. We recommend using {AccessControlDefaultAdminRules}
 * to enforce additional security measures for this role.
 */
abstract contract AccessControlUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, IAccessControl, ERC165Upgradeable {
    struct RoleData {
        mapping(address account => bool) hasRole;
        bytes32 adminRole;
    }

    bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;


    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.AccessControl
    struct AccessControlStorage {
        mapping(bytes32 role => RoleData) _roles;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("openzeppelin.storage.AccessControl")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant AccessControlStorageLocation = 0x02dd7bc7dec4dceedda775e58dd541e08a116c6c53815c0bd028192f7b626800;

    function _getAccessControlStorage() private pure returns (AccessControlStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := AccessControlStorageLocation
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
     * with an {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount} error including the required role.
     */
    modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
        _checkRole(role);
        _;
    }

    function __AccessControl_init() internal onlyInitializing {
    }

    function __AccessControl_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
    }
    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        AccessControlStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlStorage();
        return $._roles[role].hasRole[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts with an {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount} error if `_msgSender()`
     * is missing `role`. Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
     */
    function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
        _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts with an {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount} error if `account`
     * is missing `role`.
     */
    function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            revert AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount(account, role);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        AccessControlStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlStorage();
        return $._roles[role].adminRole;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `callerConfirmation`.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address callerConfirmation) public virtual {
        if (callerConfirmation != _msgSender()) {
            revert AccessControlBadConfirmation();
        }

        _revokeRole(role, callerConfirmation);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
     *
     * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
     */
    function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
        AccessControlStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlStorage();
        bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
        $._roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
        emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Attempts to grant `role` to `account` and returns a boolean indicating if `role` was granted.
     *
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
     */
    function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual returns (bool) {
        AccessControlStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlStorage();
        if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
            $._roles[role].hasRole[account] = true;
            emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Attempts to revoke `role` to `account` and returns a boolean indicating if `role` was revoked.
     *
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     *
     * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
     */
    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual returns (bool) {
        AccessControlStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlStorage();
        if (hasRole(role, account)) {
            $._roles[role].hasRole[account] = false;
            emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (access/extensions/AccessControlEnumerable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IAccessControlEnumerable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/extensions/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol";
import {AccessControlUpgradeable} from "../AccessControlUpgradeable.sol";
import {EnumerableSet} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
import {Initializable} from "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Extension of {AccessControl} that allows enumerating the members of each role.
 */
abstract contract AccessControlEnumerableUpgradeable is Initializable, IAccessControlEnumerable, AccessControlUpgradeable {
    using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;

    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.AccessControlEnumerable
    struct AccessControlEnumerableStorage {
        mapping(bytes32 role => EnumerableSet.AddressSet) _roleMembers;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("openzeppelin.storage.AccessControlEnumerable")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant AccessControlEnumerableStorageLocation = 0xc1f6fe24621ce81ec5827caf0253cadb74709b061630e6b55e82371705932000;

    function _getAccessControlEnumerableStorage() private pure returns (AccessControlEnumerableStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := AccessControlEnumerableStorageLocation
        }
    }

    function __AccessControlEnumerable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
    }

    function __AccessControlEnumerable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
    }
    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IAccessControlEnumerable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
     *
     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
     * change at any point.
     *
     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
     * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
     * for more information.
     */
    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) public view virtual returns (address) {
        AccessControlEnumerableStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlEnumerableStorage();
        return $._roleMembers[role].at(index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
     */
    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        AccessControlEnumerableStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlEnumerableStorage();
        return $._roleMembers[role].length();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return all accounts that have `role`
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function getRoleMembers(bytes32 role) public view virtual returns (address[] memory) {
        AccessControlEnumerableStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlEnumerableStorage();
        return $._roleMembers[role].values();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload {AccessControl-_grantRole} to track enumerable memberships
     */
    function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override returns (bool) {
        AccessControlEnumerableStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlEnumerableStorage();
        bool granted = super._grantRole(role, account);
        if (granted) {
            $._roleMembers[role].add(account);
        }
        return granted;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload {AccessControl-_revokeRole} to track enumerable memberships
     */
    function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual override returns (bool) {
        AccessControlEnumerableStorage storage $ = _getAccessControlEnumerableStorage();
        bool revoked = super._revokeRole(role, account);
        if (revoked) {
            $._roleMembers[role].remove(account);
        }
        return revoked;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
 * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
 * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
 * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
 *
 * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
 * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
 * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
 *
 * For example:
 *
 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
 * ```solidity
 * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
 *     function initialize() initializer public {
 *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
 *     }
 * }
 *
 * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
 *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
 *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
 * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
 *
 * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
 * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
 *
 * [CAUTION]
 * ====
 * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
 *
 * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
 * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
 * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
 *
 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
 * ```
 * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
 * constructor() {
 *     _disableInitializers();
 * }
 * ```
 * ====
 */
abstract contract Initializable {
    /**
     * @dev Storage of the initializable contract.
     *
     * It's implemented on a custom ERC-7201 namespace to reduce the risk of storage collisions
     * when using with upgradeable contracts.
     *
     * @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.Initializable
     */
    struct InitializableStorage {
        /**
         * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
         */
        uint64 _initialized;
        /**
         * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
         */
        bool _initializing;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("openzeppelin.storage.Initializable")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant INITIALIZABLE_STORAGE = 0xf0c57e16840df040f15088dc2f81fe391c3923bec73e23a9662efc9c229c6a00;

    /**
     * @dev The contract is already initialized.
     */
    error InvalidInitialization();

    /**
     * @dev The contract is not initializing.
     */
    error NotInitializing();

    /**
     * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
     */
    event Initialized(uint64 version);

    /**
     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
     * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
     *
     * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that in the context of a constructor an `initializer` may be invoked any
     * number of times. This behavior in the constructor can be useful during testing and is not expected to be used in
     * production.
     *
     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
     */
    modifier initializer() {
        // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
        InitializableStorage storage $ = _getInitializableStorage();

        // Cache values to avoid duplicated sloads
        bool isTopLevelCall = !$._initializing;
        uint64 initialized = $._initialized;

        // Allowed calls:
        // - initialSetup: the contract is not in the initializing state and no previous version was
        //                 initialized
        // - construction: the contract is initialized at version 1 (no reininitialization) and the
        //                 current contract is just being deployed
        bool initialSetup = initialized == 0 && isTopLevelCall;
        bool construction = initialized == 1 && address(this).code.length == 0;

        if (!initialSetup && !construction) {
            revert InvalidInitialization();
        }
        $._initialized = 1;
        if (isTopLevelCall) {
            $._initializing = true;
        }
        _;
        if (isTopLevelCall) {
            $._initializing = false;
            emit Initialized(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
     * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
     * used to initialize parent contracts.
     *
     * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
     * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
     *
     * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
     * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
     *
     * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
     * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
     *
     * WARNING: Setting the version to 2**64 - 1 will prevent any future reinitialization.
     *
     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
     */
    modifier reinitializer(uint64 version) {
        // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
        InitializableStorage storage $ = _getInitializableStorage();

        if ($._initializing || $._initialized >= version) {
            revert InvalidInitialization();
        }
        $._initialized = version;
        $._initializing = true;
        _;
        $._initializing = false;
        emit Initialized(version);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
     * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
     */
    modifier onlyInitializing() {
        _checkInitializing();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts if the contract is not in an initializing state. See {onlyInitializing}.
     */
    function _checkInitializing() internal view virtual {
        if (!_isInitializing()) {
            revert NotInitializing();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
     * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
     * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
     * through proxies.
     *
     * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
     */
    function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
        // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
        InitializableStorage storage $ = _getInitializableStorage();

        if ($._initializing) {
            revert InvalidInitialization();
        }
        if ($._initialized != type(uint64).max) {
            $._initialized = type(uint64).max;
            emit Initialized(type(uint64).max);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
     */
    function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint64) {
        return _getInitializableStorage()._initialized;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
     */
    function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
        return _getInitializableStorage()._initializing;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a pointer to the storage namespace.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line var-name-mixedcase
    function _getInitializableStorage() private pure returns (InitializableStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := INITIALIZABLE_STORAGE
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC1155} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol";
import {IERC1155MetadataURI} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol";
import {ERC1155Utils} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/utils/ERC1155Utils.sol";
import {ContextUpgradeable} from "../../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import {IERC165} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
import {ERC165Upgradeable} from "../../utils/introspection/ERC165Upgradeable.sol";
import {Arrays} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Arrays.sol";
import {IERC1155Errors} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol";
import {Initializable} from "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the basic standard multi-token.
 * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155
 * Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155
 */
abstract contract ERC1155Upgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable, IERC1155, IERC1155MetadataURI, IERC1155Errors {
    using Arrays for uint256[];
    using Arrays for address[];

    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.ERC1155
    struct ERC1155Storage {
        mapping(uint256 id => mapping(address account => uint256)) _balances;

        mapping(address account => mapping(address operator => bool)) _operatorApprovals;

        // Used as the URI for all token types by relying on ID substitution, e.g. https://token-cdn-domain/{id}.json
        string _uri;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("openzeppelin.storage.ERC1155")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant ERC1155StorageLocation = 0x88be536d5240c274a3b1d3a1be54482fd9caa294f08c62a7cde569f49a3c4500;

    function _getERC1155Storage() private pure returns (ERC1155Storage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := ERC1155StorageLocation
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {_setURI}.
     */
    function __ERC1155_init(string memory uri_) internal onlyInitializing {
        __ERC1155_init_unchained(uri_);
    }

    function __ERC1155_init_unchained(string memory uri_) internal onlyInitializing {
        _setURI(uri_);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165Upgradeable, IERC165) returns (bool) {
        return
            interfaceId == type(IERC1155).interfaceId ||
            interfaceId == type(IERC1155MetadataURI).interfaceId ||
            super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
     *
     * This implementation returns the same URI for *all* token types. It relies
     * on the token type ID substitution mechanism
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the ERC].
     *
     * Clients calling this function must replace the `\{id\}` substring with the
     * actual token type ID.
     */
    function uri(uint256 /* id */) public view virtual returns (string memory) {
        ERC1155Storage storage $ = _getERC1155Storage();
        return $._uri;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        ERC1155Storage storage $ = _getERC1155Storage();
        return $._balances[id][account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOfBatch}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
     */
    function balanceOfBatch(
        address[] memory accounts,
        uint256[] memory ids
    ) public view virtual returns (uint256[] memory) {
        if (accounts.length != ids.length) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(ids.length, accounts.length);
        }

        uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](accounts.length);

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; ++i) {
            batchBalances[i] = balanceOf(accounts.unsafeMemoryAccess(i), ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i));
        }

        return batchBalances;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
        _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-isApprovedForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        ERC1155Storage storage $ = _getERC1155Storage();
        return $._operatorApprovals[account][operator];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) public virtual {
        address sender = _msgSender();
        if (from != sender && !isApprovedForAll(from, sender)) {
            revert ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(sender, from);
        }
        _safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, value, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
     */
    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values,
        bytes memory data
    ) public virtual {
        address sender = _msgSender();
        if (from != sender && !isApprovedForAll(from, sender)) {
            revert ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(sender, from);
        }
        _safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from` to `to`. Will mint (or burn) if `from`
     * (or `to`) is the zero address.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event if the arrays contain one element, and {TransferBatch} otherwise.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement either {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received}
     *   or {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the acceptance magic value.
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     *
     * NOTE: The ERC-1155 acceptance check is not performed in this function. See {_updateWithAcceptanceCheck} instead.
     */
    function _update(address from, address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) internal virtual {
        ERC1155Storage storage $ = _getERC1155Storage();
        if (ids.length != values.length) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(ids.length, values.length);
        }

        address operator = _msgSender();

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
            uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);
            uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);

            if (from != address(0)) {
                uint256 fromBalance = $._balances[id][from];
                if (fromBalance < value) {
                    revert ERC1155InsufficientBalance(from, fromBalance, value, id);
                }
                unchecked {
                    // Overflow not possible: value <= fromBalance
                    $._balances[id][from] = fromBalance - value;
                }
            }

            if (to != address(0)) {
                $._balances[id][to] += value;
            }
        }

        if (ids.length == 1) {
            uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
            uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
            emit TransferSingle(operator, from, to, id, value);
        } else {
            emit TransferBatch(operator, from, to, ids, values);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Version of {_update} that performs the token acceptance check by calling
     * {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} or {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} on the receiver address if it
     * contains code (eg. is a smart contract at the moment of execution).
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Overriding this function is discouraged because it poses a reentrancy risk from the receiver. So any
     * update to the contract state after this function would break the check-effect-interaction pattern. Consider
     * overriding {_update} instead.
     */
    function _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal virtual {
        _update(from, to, ids, values);
        if (to != address(0)) {
            address operator = _msgSender();
            if (ids.length == 1) {
                uint256 id = ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
                uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(0);
                ERC1155Utils.checkOnERC1155Received(operator, from, to, id, value, data);
            } else {
                ERC1155Utils.checkOnERC1155BatchReceived(operator, from, to, ids, values, data);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers a `value` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `value` amount.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        (uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_safeTransferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     */
    function _safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets a new URI for all token types, by relying on the token type ID
     * substitution mechanism
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the ERC].
     *
     * By this mechanism, any occurrence of the `\{id\}` substring in either the
     * URI or any of the values in the JSON file at said URI will be replaced by
     * clients with the token type ID.
     *
     * For example, the `https://token-cdn-domain/\{id\}.json` URI would be
     * interpreted by clients as
     * `https://token-cdn-domain/000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004cce0.json`
     * for token type ID 0x4cce0.
     *
     * See {uri}.
     *
     * Because these URIs cannot be meaningfully represented by the {URI} event,
     * this function emits no events.
     */
    function _setURI(string memory newuri) internal virtual {
        ERC1155Storage storage $ = _getERC1155Storage();
        $._uri = newuri;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Creates a `value` amount of tokens of type `id`, and assigns them to `to`.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _mint(address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes memory data) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        (uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(address(0), to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_mint}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function _mintBatch(address to, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values, bytes memory data) internal {
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(address(0), to, ids, values, data);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from`
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have at least `value` amount of tokens of type `id`.
     */
    function _burn(address from, uint256 id, uint256 value) internal {
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        (uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) = _asSingletonArrays(id, value);
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, address(0), ids, values, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_burn}.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have at least `value` amount of tokens of type `id`.
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     */
    function _burnBatch(address from, uint256[] memory ids, uint256[] memory values) internal {
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        _updateWithAcceptanceCheck(from, address(0), ids, values, "");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `operator` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _setApprovalForAll(address owner, address operator, bool approved) internal virtual {
        ERC1155Storage storage $ = _getERC1155Storage();
        if (operator == address(0)) {
            revert ERC1155InvalidOperator(address(0));
        }
        $._operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
        emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Creates an array in memory with only one value for each of the elements provided.
     */
    function _asSingletonArrays(
        uint256 element1,
        uint256 element2
    ) private pure returns (uint256[] memory array1, uint256[] memory array2) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            // Load the free memory pointer
            array1 := mload(0x40)
            // Set array length to 1
            mstore(array1, 1)
            // Store the single element at the next word after the length (where content starts)
            mstore(add(array1, 0x20), element1)

            // Repeat for next array locating it right after the first array
            array2 := add(array1, 0x40)
            mstore(array2, 1)
            mstore(add(array2, 0x20), element2)

            // Update the free memory pointer by pointing after the second array
            mstore(0x40, add(array2, 0x40))
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Supply.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {ERC1155Upgradeable} from "../ERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
import {Arrays} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Arrays.sol";
import {Initializable} from "../../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Extension of ERC-1155 that adds tracking of total supply per id.
 *
 * Useful for scenarios where Fungible and Non-fungible tokens have to be
 * clearly identified. Note: While a totalSupply of 1 might mean the
 * corresponding is an NFT, there is no guarantees that no other token with the
 * same id are not going to be minted.
 *
 * NOTE: This contract implies a global limit of 2**256 - 1 to the number of tokens
 * that can be minted.
 *
 * CAUTION: This extension should not be added in an upgrade to an already deployed contract.
 */
abstract contract ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable is Initializable, ERC1155Upgradeable {
    using Arrays for uint256[];

    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.ERC1155Supply
    struct ERC1155SupplyStorage {
        mapping(uint256 id => uint256) _totalSupply;
        uint256 _totalSupplyAll;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("openzeppelin.storage.ERC1155Supply")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant ERC1155SupplyStorageLocation = 0x4a593662ee04d27b6a00ebb31be7fe0c102c2ade82a7c5d764f2df05dc4e2800;

    function _getERC1155SupplyStorage() private pure returns (ERC1155SupplyStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := ERC1155SupplyStorageLocation
        }
    }

    function __ERC1155Supply_init() internal onlyInitializing {
    }

    function __ERC1155Supply_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
    }
    /**
     * @dev Total value of tokens in with a given id.
     */
    function totalSupply(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        ERC1155SupplyStorage storage $ = _getERC1155SupplyStorage();
        return $._totalSupply[id];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Total value of tokens.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        ERC1155SupplyStorage storage $ = _getERC1155SupplyStorage();
        return $._totalSupplyAll;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Indicates whether any token exist with a given id, or not.
     */
    function exists(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        return totalSupply(id) > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {ERC1155-_update}.
     */
    function _update(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values
    ) internal virtual override {
        ERC1155SupplyStorage storage $ = _getERC1155SupplyStorage();
        super._update(from, to, ids, values);

        if (from == address(0)) {
            uint256 totalMintValue = 0;
            for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);
                // Overflow check required: The rest of the code assumes that totalSupply never overflows
                $._totalSupply[ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i)] += value;
                totalMintValue += value;
            }
            // Overflow check required: The rest of the code assumes that totalSupplyAll never overflows
            $._totalSupplyAll += totalMintValue;
        }

        if (to == address(0)) {
            uint256 totalBurnValue = 0;
            for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                uint256 value = values.unsafeMemoryAccess(i);

                unchecked {
                    // Overflow not possible: values[i] <= balanceOf(from, ids[i]) <= totalSupply(ids[i])
                    $._totalSupply[ids.unsafeMemoryAccess(i)] -= value;
                    // Overflow not possible: sum_i(values[i]) <= sum_i(totalSupply(ids[i])) <= totalSupplyAll
                    totalBurnValue += value;
                }
            }
            unchecked {
                // Overflow not possible: totalBurnValue = sum_i(values[i]) <= sum_i(totalSupply(ids[i])) <= totalSupplyAll
                $._totalSupplyAll -= totalBurnValue;
            }
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.0.1) (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;
import {Initializable} from "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
    function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
    }

    function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
    }
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }

    function _contextSuffixLength() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return 0;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC165} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";
import {Initializable} from "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
 *
 * Contracts that want to implement ERC-165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
 * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
 *
 * ```solidity
 * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
 *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
 * }
 * ```
 */
abstract contract ERC165Upgradeable is Initializable, IERC165 {
    function __ERC165_init() internal onlyInitializing {
    }

    function __ERC165_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
    }
    /**
     * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (access/extensions/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IAccessControl} from "../IAccessControl.sol";

/**
 * @dev External interface of AccessControlEnumerable declared to support ERC-165 detection.
 */
interface IAccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControl {
    /**
     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
     *
     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
     * change at any point.
     *
     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
     * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
     * for more information.
     */
    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
     */
    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (access/IAccessControl.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC-165 detection.
 */
interface IAccessControl {
    /**
     * @dev The `account` is missing a role.
     */
    error AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount(address account, bytes32 neededRole);

    /**
     * @dev The caller of a function is not the expected one.
     *
     * NOTE: Don't confuse with {AccessControlUnauthorizedAccount}.
     */
    error AccessControlBadConfirmation();

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
     *
     * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
     * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
     */
    event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call. This account bears the admin role (for the granted role).
     * Expected in cases where the role was granted using the internal {AccessControl-_grantRole}.
     */
    event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
     *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
     *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
     */
    event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `callerConfirmation`.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address callerConfirmation) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol)
pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Standard ERC-20 Errors
 * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC-20 tokens.
 */
interface IERC20Errors {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     * @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
     */
    error ERC20InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidSender(address sender);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender`’s `allowance`. Used in transfers.
     * @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     * @param allowance Amount of tokens a `spender` is allowed to operate with.
     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
     */
    error ERC20InsufficientAllowance(address spender, uint256 allowance, uint256 needed);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender` to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     */
    error ERC20InvalidSpender(address spender);
}

/**
 * @dev Standard ERC-721 Errors
 * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC-721 tokens.
 */
interface IERC721Errors {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates that an address can't be an owner. For example, `address(0)` is a forbidden owner in ERC-20.
     * Used in balance queries.
     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidOwner(address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a `tokenId` whose `owner` is the zero address.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     */
    error ERC721NonexistentToken(uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates an error related to the ownership over a particular token. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
     */
    error ERC721IncorrectOwner(address sender, uint256 tokenId, address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidSender(address sender);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     */
    error ERC721InsufficientApproval(address operator, uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     */
    error ERC721InvalidOperator(address operator);
}

/**
 * @dev Standard ERC-1155 Errors
 * Interface of the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-6093[ERC-6093] custom errors for ERC-1155 tokens.
 */
interface IERC1155Errors {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     * @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
     * @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
     * @param tokenId Identifier number of a token.
     */
    error ERC1155InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed, uint256 tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
     * @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidSender(address sender);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
     * @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator`’s approval. Used in transfers.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     * @param owner Address of the current owner of a token.
     */
    error ERC1155MissingApprovalForAll(address operator, address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates a failure with the `operator` to be approved. Used in approvals.
     * @param operator Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidOperator(address operator);

    /**
     * @dev Indicates an array length mismatch between ids and values in a safeBatchTransferFrom operation.
     * Used in batch transfers.
     * @param idsLength Length of the array of token identifiers
     * @param valuesLength Length of the array of token amounts
     */
    error ERC1155InvalidArrayLength(uint256 idsLength, uint256 valuesLength);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC1155} from "../IERC1155.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface of the optional ERC1155MetadataExtension interface, as defined
 * in the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[ERC].
 */
interface IERC1155MetadataURI is IERC1155 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the URI for token type `id`.
     *
     * If the `\{id\}` substring is present in the URI, it must be replaced by
     * clients with the actual token type ID.
     */
    function uri(uint256 id) external view returns (string memory);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC-1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[ERC].
 */
interface IERC1155 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` amount of tokens of type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
     */
    event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
     * transfers.
     */
    event TransferBatch(
        address indexed operator,
        address indexed from,
        address indexed to,
        uint256[] ids,
        uint256[] values
    );

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
     * `approved`.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
     *
     * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
     * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
     */
    event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
     */
    function balanceOfBatch(
        address[] calldata accounts,
        uint256[] calldata ids
    ) external view returns (uint256[] memory);

    /**
     * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `operator` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}.
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens of type `id` from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens
     * to an untrusted contract, when invoking {onERC1155Received} on the receiver.
     * Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing
     * reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.
     *
     * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `value` amount.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, uint256 value, bytes calldata data) external;

    /**
     * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
     *
     * WARNING: This function can potentially allow a reentrancy attack when transferring tokens
     * to an untrusted contract, when invoking {onERC1155BatchReceived} on the receiver.
     * Ensure to follow the checks-effects-interactions pattern and consider employing
     * reentrancy guards when interacting with untrusted contracts.
     *
     * Emits either a {TransferSingle} or a {TransferBatch} event, depending on the length of the array arguments.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `ids` and `values` must have the same length.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
     * acceptance magic value.
     */
    function safeBatchTransferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] calldata ids,
        uint256[] calldata values,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC165} from "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface that must be implemented by smart contracts in order to receive
 * ERC-1155 token transfers.
 */
interface IERC1155Receiver is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Handles the receipt of a single ERC-1155 token type. This function is
     * called at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated.
     *
     * NOTE: To accept the transfer, this must return
     * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
     * (i.e. 0xf23a6e61, or its own function selector).
     *
     * @param operator The address which initiated the transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
     * @param from The address which previously owned the token
     * @param id The ID of the token being transferred
     * @param value The amount of tokens being transferred
     * @param data Additional data with no specified format
     * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
     */
    function onERC1155Received(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 value,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);

    /**
     * @dev Handles the receipt of a multiple ERC-1155 token types. This function
     * is called at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have
     * been updated.
     *
     * NOTE: To accept the transfer(s), this must return
     * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
     * (i.e. 0xbc197c81, or its own function selector).
     *
     * @param operator The address which initiated the batch transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
     * @param from The address which previously owned the token
     * @param ids An array containing ids of each token being transferred (order and length must match values array)
     * @param values An array containing amounts of each token being transferred (order and length must match ids array)
     * @param data Additional data with no specified format
     * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
     */
    function onERC1155BatchReceived(
        address operator,
        address from,
        uint256[] calldata ids,
        uint256[] calldata values,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes4);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (token/ERC1155/utils/ERC1155Utils.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {IERC1155Receiver} from "../IERC1155Receiver.sol";
import {IERC1155Errors} from "../../../interfaces/draft-IERC6093.sol";

/**
 * @dev Library that provide common ERC-1155 utility functions.
 *
 * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[ERC-1155].
 *
 * _Available since v5.1._
 */
library ERC1155Utils {
    /**
     * @dev Performs an acceptance check for the provided `operator` by calling {IERC1155-onERC1155Received}
     * on the `to` address. The `operator` is generally the address that initiated the token transfer (i.e. `msg.sender`).
     *
     * The acceptance call is not executed and treated as a no-op if the target address doesn't contain code (i.e. an EOA).
     * Otherwise, the recipient must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the acceptance magic value to accept
     * the transfer.
     */
    function checkOnERC1155Received(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 id,
        uint256 value,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal {
        if (to.code.length > 0) {
            try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155Received(operator, from, id, value, data) returns (bytes4 response) {
                if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155Received.selector) {
                    // Tokens rejected
                    revert IERC1155Errors.ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
                }
            } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                if (reason.length == 0) {
                    // non-IERC1155Receiver implementer
                    revert IERC1155Errors.ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
                } else {
                    assembly ("memory-safe") {
                        revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a batch acceptance check for the provided `operator` by calling {IERC1155-onERC1155BatchReceived}
     * on the `to` address. The `operator` is generally the address that initiated the token transfer (i.e. `msg.sender`).
     *
     * The acceptance call is not executed and treated as a no-op if the target address doesn't contain code (i.e. an EOA).
     * Otherwise, the recipient must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the acceptance magic value to accept
     * the transfer.
     */
    function checkOnERC1155BatchReceived(
        address operator,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256[] memory ids,
        uint256[] memory values,
        bytes memory data
    ) internal {
        if (to.code.length > 0) {
            try IERC1155Receiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(operator, from, ids, values, data) returns (
                bytes4 response
            ) {
                if (response != IERC1155Receiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector) {
                    // Tokens rejected
                    revert IERC1155Errors.ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
                }
            } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                if (reason.length == 0) {
                    // non-IERC1155Receiver implementer
                    revert IERC1155Errors.ERC1155InvalidReceiver(to);
                } else {
                    assembly ("memory-safe") {
                        revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {Errors} from "./Errors.sol";

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev There's no code at `target` (it is not a contract).
     */
    error AddressEmptyCode(address target);

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.20/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        if (address(this).balance < amount) {
            revert Errors.InsufficientBalance(address(this).balance, amount);
        }

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        if (!success) {
            revert Errors.FailedCall();
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason or custom error, it is bubbled
     * up by this function (like regular Solidity function calls). However, if
     * the call reverted with no returned reason, this function reverts with a
     * {Errors.FailedCall} error.
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        if (address(this).balance < value) {
            revert Errors.InsufficientBalance(address(this).balance, value);
        }
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and reverts if the target
     * was not a contract or bubbling up the revert reason (falling back to {Errors.FailedCall}) in case
     * of an unsuccessful call.
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (!success) {
            _revert(returndata);
        } else {
            // only check if target is a contract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
            // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
            if (returndata.length == 0 && target.code.length == 0) {
                revert AddressEmptyCode(target);
            }
            return returndata;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and reverts if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or with a default {Errors.FailedCall} error.
     */
    function verifyCallResult(bool success, bytes memory returndata) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (!success) {
            _revert(returndata);
        } else {
            return returndata;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts with returndata if present. Otherwise reverts with {Errors.FailedCall}.
     */
    function _revert(bytes memory returndata) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            assembly ("memory-safe") {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert Errors.FailedCall();
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/Arrays.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/Arrays.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {Comparators} from "./Comparators.sol";
import {SlotDerivation} from "./SlotDerivation.sol";
import {StorageSlot} from "./StorageSlot.sol";
import {Math} from "./math/Math.sol";

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to array types.
 */
library Arrays {
    using SlotDerivation for bytes32;
    using StorageSlot for bytes32;

    /**
     * @dev Sort an array of uint256 (in memory) following the provided comparator function.
     *
     * This function does the sorting "in place", meaning that it overrides the input. The object is returned for
     * convenience, but that returned value can be discarded safely if the caller has a memory pointer to the array.
     *
     * NOTE: this function's cost is `O(n · log(n))` in average and `O(n²)` in the worst case, with n the length of the
     * array. Using it in view functions that are executed through `eth_call` is safe, but one should be very careful
     * when executing this as part of a transaction. If the array being sorted is too large, the sort operation may
     * consume more gas than is available in a block, leading to potential DoS.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Consider memory side-effects when using custom comparator functions that access memory in an unsafe way.
     */
    function sort(
        uint256[] memory array,
        function(uint256, uint256) pure returns (bool) comp
    ) internal pure returns (uint256[] memory) {
        _quickSort(_begin(array), _end(array), comp);
        return array;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Variant of {sort} that sorts an array of uint256 in increasing order.
     */
    function sort(uint256[] memory array) internal pure returns (uint256[] memory) {
        sort(array, Comparators.lt);
        return array;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sort an array of address (in memory) following the provided comparator function.
     *
     * This function does the sorting "in place", meaning that it overrides the input. The object is returned for
     * convenience, but that returned value can be discarded safely if the caller has a memory pointer to the array.
     *
     * NOTE: this function's cost is `O(n · log(n))` in average and `O(n²)` in the worst case, with n the length of the
     * array. Using it in view functions that are executed through `eth_call` is safe, but one should be very careful
     * when executing this as part of a transaction. If the array being sorted is too large, the sort operation may
     * consume more gas than is available in a block, leading to potential DoS.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Consider memory side-effects when using custom comparator functions that access memory in an unsafe way.
     */
    function sort(
        address[] memory array,
        function(address, address) pure returns (bool) comp
    ) internal pure returns (address[] memory) {
        sort(_castToUint256Array(array), _castToUint256Comp(comp));
        return array;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Variant of {sort} that sorts an array of address in increasing order.
     */
    function sort(address[] memory array) internal pure returns (address[] memory) {
        sort(_castToUint256Array(array), Comparators.lt);
        return array;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sort an array of bytes32 (in memory) following the provided comparator function.
     *
     * This function does the sorting "in place", meaning that it overrides the input. The object is returned for
     * convenience, but that returned value can be discarded safely if the caller has a memory pointer to the array.
     *
     * NOTE: this function's cost is `O(n · log(n))` in average and `O(n²)` in the worst case, with n the length of the
     * array. Using it in view functions that are executed through `eth_call` is safe, but one should be very careful
     * when executing this as part of a transaction. If the array being sorted is too large, the sort operation may
     * consume more gas than is available in a block, leading to potential DoS.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Consider memory side-effects when using custom comparator functions that access memory in an unsafe way.
     */
    function sort(
        bytes32[] memory array,
        function(bytes32, bytes32) pure returns (bool) comp
    ) internal pure returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        sort(_castToUint256Array(array), _castToUint256Comp(comp));
        return array;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Variant of {sort} that sorts an array of bytes32 in increasing order.
     */
    function sort(bytes32[] memory array) internal pure returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        sort(_castToUint256Array(array), Comparators.lt);
        return array;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a quick sort of a segment of memory. The segment sorted starts at `begin` (inclusive), and stops
     * at end (exclusive). Sorting follows the `comp` comparator.
     *
     * Invariant: `begin <= end`. This is the case when initially called by {sort} and is preserved in subcalls.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Memory locations between `begin` and `end` are not validated/zeroed. This function should
     * be used only if the limits are within a memory array.
     */
    function _quickSort(uint256 begin, uint256 end, function(uint256, uint256) pure returns (bool) comp) private pure {
        unchecked {
            if (end - begin < 0x40) return;

            // Use first element as pivot
            uint256 pivot = _mload(begin);
            // Position where the pivot should be at the end of the loop
            uint256 pos = begin;

            for (uint256 it = begin + 0x20; it < end; it += 0x20) {
                if (comp(_mload(it), pivot)) {
                    // If the value stored at the iterator's position comes before the pivot, we increment the
                    // position of the pivot and move the value there.
                    pos += 0x20;
                    _swap(pos, it);
                }
            }

            _swap(begin, pos); // Swap pivot into place
            _quickSort(begin, pos, comp); // Sort the left side of the pivot
            _quickSort(pos + 0x20, end, comp); // Sort the right side of the pivot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Pointer to the memory location of the first element of `array`.
     */
    function _begin(uint256[] memory array) private pure returns (uint256 ptr) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            ptr := add(array, 0x20)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Pointer to the memory location of the first memory word (32bytes) after `array`. This is the memory word
     * that comes just after the last element of the array.
     */
    function _end(uint256[] memory array) private pure returns (uint256 ptr) {
        unchecked {
            return _begin(array) + array.length * 0x20;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Load memory word (as a uint256) at location `ptr`.
     */
    function _mload(uint256 ptr) private pure returns (uint256 value) {
        assembly {
            value := mload(ptr)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Swaps the elements memory location `ptr1` and `ptr2`.
     */
    function _swap(uint256 ptr1, uint256 ptr2) private pure {
        assembly {
            let value1 := mload(ptr1)
            let value2 := mload(ptr2)
            mstore(ptr1, value2)
            mstore(ptr2, value1)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Helper: low level cast address memory array to uint256 memory array
    function _castToUint256Array(address[] memory input) private pure returns (uint256[] memory output) {
        assembly {
            output := input
        }
    }

    /// @dev Helper: low level cast bytes32 memory array to uint256 memory array
    function _castToUint256Array(bytes32[] memory input) private pure returns (uint256[] memory output) {
        assembly {
            output := input
        }
    }

    /// @dev Helper: low level cast address comp function to uint256 comp function
    function _castToUint256Comp(
        function(address, address) pure returns (bool) input
    ) private pure returns (function(uint256, uint256) pure returns (bool) output) {
        assembly {
            output := input
        }
    }

    /// @dev Helper: low level cast bytes32 comp function to uint256 comp function
    function _castToUint256Comp(
        function(bytes32, bytes32) pure returns (bool) input
    ) private pure returns (function(uint256, uint256) pure returns (bool) output) {
        assembly {
            output := input
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Searches a sorted `array` and returns the first index that contains
     * a value greater or equal to `element`. If no such index exists (i.e. all
     * values in the array are strictly less than `element`), the array length is
     * returned. Time complexity O(log n).
     *
     * NOTE: The `array` is expected to be sorted in ascending order, and to
     * contain no repeated elements.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Deprecated. This implementation behaves as {lowerBound} but lacks
     * support for repeated elements in the array. The {lowerBound} function should
     * be used instead.
     */
    function findUpperBound(uint256[] storage array, uint256 element) internal view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 low = 0;
        uint256 high = array.length;

        if (high == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        while (low < high) {
            uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);

            // Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
            // because Math.average rounds towards zero (it does integer division with truncation).
            if (unsafeAccess(array, mid).value > element) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                low = mid + 1;
            }
        }

        // At this point `low` is the exclusive upper bound. We will return the inclusive upper bound.
        if (low > 0 && unsafeAccess(array, low - 1).value == element) {
            return low - 1;
        } else {
            return low;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Searches an `array` sorted in ascending order and returns the first
     * index that contains a value greater or equal than `element`. If no such index
     * exists (i.e. all values in the array are strictly less than `element`), the array
     * length is returned. Time complexity O(log n).
     *
     * See C++'s https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/algorithm/lower_bound[lower_bound].
     */
    function lowerBound(uint256[] storage array, uint256 element) internal view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 low = 0;
        uint256 high = array.length;

        if (high == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        while (low < high) {
            uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);

            // Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
            // because Math.average rounds towards zero (it does integer division with truncation).
            if (unsafeAccess(array, mid).value < element) {
                // this cannot overflow because mid < high
                unchecked {
                    low = mid + 1;
                }
            } else {
                high = mid;
            }
        }

        return low;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Searches an `array` sorted in ascending order and returns the first
     * index that contains a value strictly greater than `element`. If no such index
     * exists (i.e. all values in the array are strictly less than `element`), the array
     * length is returned. Time complexity O(log n).
     *
     * See C++'s https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/algorithm/upper_bound[upper_bound].
     */
    function upperBound(uint256[] storage array, uint256 element) internal view returns (uint256) {
        uint256 low = 0;
        uint256 high = array.length;

        if (high == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        while (low < high) {
            uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);

            // Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
            // because Math.average rounds towards zero (it does integer division with truncation).
            if (unsafeAccess(array, mid).value > element) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                // this cannot overflow because mid < high
                unchecked {
                    low = mid + 1;
                }
            }
        }

        return low;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {lowerBound}, but with an array in memory.
     */
    function lowerBoundMemory(uint256[] memory array, uint256 element) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 low = 0;
        uint256 high = array.length;

        if (high == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        while (low < high) {
            uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);

            // Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
            // because Math.average rounds towards zero (it does integer division with truncation).
            if (unsafeMemoryAccess(array, mid) < element) {
                // this cannot overflow because mid < high
                unchecked {
                    low = mid + 1;
                }
            } else {
                high = mid;
            }
        }

        return low;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {upperBound}, but with an array in memory.
     */
    function upperBoundMemory(uint256[] memory array, uint256 element) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 low = 0;
        uint256 high = array.length;

        if (high == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        while (low < high) {
            uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);

            // Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
            // because Math.average rounds towards zero (it does integer division with truncation).
            if (unsafeMemoryAccess(array, mid) > element) {
                high = mid;
            } else {
                // this cannot overflow because mid < high
                unchecked {
                    low = mid + 1;
                }
            }
        }

        return low;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeAccess(address[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.AddressSlot storage) {
        bytes32 slot;
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            slot := arr.slot
        }
        return slot.deriveArray().offset(pos).getAddressSlot();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeAccess(bytes32[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.Bytes32Slot storage) {
        bytes32 slot;
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            slot := arr.slot
        }
        return slot.deriveArray().offset(pos).getBytes32Slot();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeAccess(uint256[] storage arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (StorageSlot.Uint256Slot storage) {
        bytes32 slot;
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            slot := arr.slot
        }
        return slot.deriveArray().offset(pos).getUint256Slot();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeMemoryAccess(address[] memory arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (address res) {
        assembly {
            res := mload(add(add(arr, 0x20), mul(pos, 0x20)))
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeMemoryAccess(bytes32[] memory arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (bytes32 res) {
        assembly {
            res := mload(add(add(arr, 0x20), mul(pos, 0x20)))
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Access an array in an "unsafe" way. Skips solidity "index-out-of-range" check.
     *
     * WARNING: Only use if you are certain `pos` is lower than the array length.
     */
    function unsafeMemoryAccess(uint256[] memory arr, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (uint256 res) {
        assembly {
            res := mload(add(add(arr, 0x20), mul(pos, 0x20)))
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Helper to set the length of an dynamic array. Directly writing to `.length` is forbidden.
     *
     * WARNING: this does not clear elements if length is reduced, of initialize elements if length is increased.
     */
    function unsafeSetLength(address[] storage array, uint256 len) internal {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            sstore(array.slot, len)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Helper to set the length of an dynamic array. Directly writing to `.length` is forbidden.
     *
     * WARNING: this does not clear elements if length is reduced, of initialize elements if length is increased.
     */
    function unsafeSetLength(bytes32[] storage array, uint256 len) internal {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            sstore(array.slot, len)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Helper to set the length of an dynamic array. Directly writing to `.length` is forbidden.
     *
     * WARNING: this does not clear elements if length is reduced, of initialize elements if length is increased.
     */
    function unsafeSetLength(uint256[] storage array, uint256 len) internal {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            sstore(array.slot, len)
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/Comparators.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Provides a set of functions to compare values.
 *
 * _Available since v5.1._
 */
library Comparators {
    function lt(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return a < b;
    }

    function gt(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return a > b;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/Errors.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Collection of common custom errors used in multiple contracts
 *
 * IMPORTANT: Backwards compatibility is not guaranteed in future versions of the library.
 * It is recommended to avoid relying on the error API for critical functionality.
 *
 * _Available since v5.1._
 */
library Errors {
    /**
     * @dev The ETH balance of the account is not enough to perform the operation.
     */
    error InsufficientBalance(uint256 balance, uint256 needed);

    /**
     * @dev A call to an address target failed. The target may have reverted.
     */
    error FailedCall();

    /**
     * @dev The deployment failed.
     */
    error FailedDeployment();

    /**
     * @dev A necessary precompile is missing.
     */
    error MissingPrecompile(address);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC-165 standard, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[ERC].
 *
 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
 *
 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
 */
interface IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[ERC section]
     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
     *
     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

import {Panic} from "../Panic.sol";
import {SafeCast} from "./SafeCast.sol";

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    enum Rounding {
        Floor, // Toward negative infinity
        Ceil, // Toward positive infinity
        Trunc, // Toward zero
        Expand // Away from zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an success flag (no overflow).
     */
    function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 c = a + b;
            if (c < a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, with an success flag (no overflow).
     */
    function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            if (b > a) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a - b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an success flag (no overflow).
     */
    function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
            // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
            // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
            if (a == 0) return (true, 0);
            uint256 c = a * b;
            if (c / a != b) return (false, 0);
            return (true, c);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a success flag (no division by zero).
     */
    function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a / b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a success flag (no division by zero).
     */
    function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            if (b == 0) return (false, 0);
            return (true, a % b);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Branchless ternary evaluation for `a ? b : c`. Gas costs are constant.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: This function may reduce bytecode size and consume less gas when used standalone.
     * However, the compiler may optimize Solidity ternary operations (i.e. `a ? b : c`) to only compute
     * one branch when needed, making this function more expensive.
     */
    function ternary(bool condition, uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // branchless ternary works because:
            // b ^ (a ^ b) == a
            // b ^ 0 == b
            return b ^ ((a ^ b) * SafeCast.toUint(condition));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return ternary(a > b, a, b);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return ternary(a < b, a, b);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds towards infinity instead
     * of rounding towards zero.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (b == 0) {
            // Guarantee the same behavior as in a regular Solidity division.
            Panic.panic(Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO);
        }

        // The following calculation ensures accurate ceiling division without overflow.
        // Since a is non-zero, (a - 1) / b will not overflow.
        // The largest possible result occurs when (a - 1) / b is type(uint256).max,
        // but the largest value we can obtain is type(uint256).max - 1, which happens
        // when a = type(uint256).max and b = 1.
        unchecked {
            return SafeCast.toUint(a > 0) * ((a - 1) / b + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or
     * denominator == 0.
     *
     * Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv) with further edits by
     * Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2²⁵⁶ and mod 2²⁵⁶ - 1, then use
            // the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2²⁵⁶ + prod0.
            uint256 prod0 = x * y; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2²⁵⁶. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            if (denominator <= prod1) {
                Panic.panic(ternary(denominator == 0, Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO, Panic.UNDER_OVERFLOW));
            }

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator.
            // Always >= 1. See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            uint256 twos = denominator & (0 - denominator);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2²⁵⁶ / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2²⁵⁶. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2²⁵⁶ such
            // that denominator * inv ≡ 1 mod 2²⁵⁶. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv ≡ 1 mod 2⁴.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also
            // works in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2⁸
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2¹⁶
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2³²
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2⁶⁴
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2¹²⁸
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2²⁵⁶

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2²⁵⁶. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2²⁵⁶, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return mulDiv(x, y, denominator) + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Calculate the modular multiplicative inverse of a number in Z/nZ.
     *
     * If n is a prime, then Z/nZ is a field. In that case all elements are inversible, except 0.
     * If n is not a prime, then Z/nZ is not a field, and some elements might not be inversible.
     *
     * If the input value is not inversible, 0 is returned.
     *
     * NOTE: If you know for sure that n is (big) a prime, it may be cheaper to use Fermat's little theorem and get the
     * inverse using `Math.modExp(a, n - 2, n)`. See {invModPrime}.
     */
    function invMod(uint256 a, uint256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            if (n == 0) return 0;

            // The inverse modulo is calculated using the Extended Euclidean Algorithm (iterative version)
            // Used to compute integers x and y such that: ax + ny = gcd(a, n).
            // When the gcd is 1, then the inverse of a modulo n exists and it's x.
            // ax + ny = 1
            // ax = 1 + (-y)n
            // ax ≡ 1 (mod n) # x is the inverse of a modulo n

            // If the remainder is 0 the gcd is n right away.
            uint256 remainder = a % n;
            uint256 gcd = n;

            // Therefore the initial coefficients are:
            // ax + ny = gcd(a, n) = n
            // 0a + 1n = n
            int256 x = 0;
            int256 y = 1;

            while (remainder != 0) {
                uint256 quotient = gcd / remainder;

                (gcd, remainder) = (
                    // The old remainder is the next gcd to try.
                    remainder,
                    // Compute the next remainder.
                    // Can't overflow given that (a % gcd) * (gcd // (a % gcd)) <= gcd
                    // where gcd is at most n (capped to type(uint256).max)
                    gcd - remainder * quotient
                );

                (x, y) = (
                    // Increment the coefficient of a.
                    y,
                    // Decrement the coefficient of n.
                    // Can overflow, but the result is casted to uint256 so that the
                    // next value of y is "wrapped around" to a value between 0 and n - 1.
                    x - y * int256(quotient)
                );
            }

            if (gcd != 1) return 0; // No inverse exists.
            return ternary(x < 0, n - uint256(-x), uint256(x)); // Wrap the result if it's negative.
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Variant of {invMod}. More efficient, but only works if `p` is known to be a prime greater than `2`.
     *
     * From https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fermat%27s_little_theorem[Fermat's little theorem], we know that if p is
     * prime, then `a**(p-1) ≡ 1 mod p`. As a consequence, we have `a * a**(p-2) ≡ 1 mod p`, which means that
     * `a**(p-2)` is the modular multiplicative inverse of a in Fp.
     *
     * NOTE: this function does NOT check that `p` is a prime greater than `2`.
     */
    function invModPrime(uint256 a, uint256 p) internal view returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            return Math.modExp(a, p - 2, p);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the modular exponentiation of the specified base, exponent and modulus (b ** e % m)
     *
     * Requirements:
     * - modulus can't be zero
     * - underlying staticcall to precompile must succeed
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The result is only valid if the underlying call succeeds. When using this function, make
     * sure the chain you're using it on supports the precompiled contract for modular exponentiation
     * at address 0x05 as specified in https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-198[EIP-198]. Otherwise,
     * the underlying function will succeed given the lack of a revert, but the result may be incorrectly
     * interpreted as 0.
     */
    function modExp(uint256 b, uint256 e, uint256 m) internal view returns (uint256) {
        (bool success, uint256 result) = tryModExp(b, e, m);
        if (!success) {
            Panic.panic(Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the modular exponentiation of the specified base, exponent and modulus (b ** e % m).
     * It includes a success flag indicating if the operation succeeded. Operation will be marked as failed if trying
     * to operate modulo 0 or if the underlying precompile reverted.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The result is only valid if the success flag is true. When using this function, make sure the chain
     * you're using it on supports the precompiled contract for modular exponentiation at address 0x05 as specified in
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-198[EIP-198]. Otherwise, the underlying function will succeed given the lack
     * of a revert, but the result may be incorrectly interpreted as 0.
     */
    function tryModExp(uint256 b, uint256 e, uint256 m) internal view returns (bool success, uint256 result) {
        if (m == 0) return (false, 0);
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            let ptr := mload(0x40)
            // | Offset    | Content    | Content (Hex)                                                      |
            // |-----------|------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------|
            // | 0x00:0x1f | size of b  | 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 |
            // | 0x20:0x3f | size of e  | 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 |
            // | 0x40:0x5f | size of m  | 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020 |
            // | 0x60:0x7f | value of b | 0x<.............................................................b> |
            // | 0x80:0x9f | value of e | 0x<.............................................................e> |
            // | 0xa0:0xbf | value of m | 0x<.............................................................m> |
            mstore(ptr, 0x20)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x20), 0x20)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x40), 0x20)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x60), b)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0x80), e)
            mstore(add(ptr, 0xa0), m)

            // Given the result < m, it's guaranteed to fit in 32 bytes,
            // so we can use the memory scratch space located at offset 0.
            success := staticcall(gas(), 0x05, ptr, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x20)
            result := mload(0x00)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Variant of {modExp} that supports inputs of arbitrary length.
     */
    function modExp(bytes memory b, bytes memory e, bytes memory m) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory result) = tryModExp(b, e, m);
        if (!success) {
            Panic.panic(Panic.DIVISION_BY_ZERO);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Variant of {tryModExp} that supports inputs of arbitrary length.
     */
    function tryModExp(
        bytes memory b,
        bytes memory e,
        bytes memory m
    ) internal view returns (bool success, bytes memory result) {
        if (_zeroBytes(m)) return (false, new bytes(0));

        uint256 mLen = m.length;

        // Encode call args in result and move the free memory pointer
        result = abi.encodePacked(b.length, e.length, mLen, b, e, m);

        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            let dataPtr := add(result, 0x20)
            // Write result on top of args to avoid allocating extra memory.
            success := staticcall(gas(), 0x05, dataPtr, mload(result), dataPtr, mLen)
            // Overwrite the length.
            // result.length > returndatasize() is guaranteed because returndatasize() == m.length
            mstore(result, mLen)
            // Set the memory pointer after the returned data.
            mstore(0x40, add(dataPtr, mLen))
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether the provided byte array is zero.
     */
    function _zeroBytes(bytes memory byteArray) private pure returns (bool) {
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < byteArray.length; ++i) {
            if (byteArray[i] != 0) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded
     * towards zero.
     *
     * This method is based on Newton's method for computing square roots; the algorithm is restricted to only
     * using integer operations.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // Take care of easy edge cases when a == 0 or a == 1
            if (a <= 1) {
                return a;
            }

            // In this function, we use Newton's method to get a root of `f(x) := x² - a`. It involves building a
            // sequence x_n that converges toward sqrt(a). For each iteration x_n, we also define the error between
            // the current value as `ε_n = | x_n - sqrt(a) |`.
            //
            // For our first estimation, we consider `e` the smallest power of 2 which is bigger than the square root
            // of the target. (i.e. `2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) < 2**e`). We know that `e ≤ 128` because `(2¹²⁸)² = 2²⁵⁶` is
            // bigger than any uint256.
            //
            // By noticing that
            // `2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) < 2**e → (2**(e-1))² ≤ a < (2**e)² → 2**(2*e-2) ≤ a < 2**(2*e)`
            // we can deduce that `e - 1` is `log2(a) / 2`. We can thus compute `x_n = 2**(e-1)` using a method similar
            // to the msb function.
            uint256 aa = a;
            uint256 xn = 1;

            if (aa >= (1 << 128)) {
                aa >>= 128;
                xn <<= 64;
            }
            if (aa >= (1 << 64)) {
                aa >>= 64;
                xn <<= 32;
            }
            if (aa >= (1 << 32)) {
                aa >>= 32;
                xn <<= 16;
            }
            if (aa >= (1 << 16)) {
                aa >>= 16;
                xn <<= 8;
            }
            if (aa >= (1 << 8)) {
                aa >>= 8;
                xn <<= 4;
            }
            if (aa >= (1 << 4)) {
                aa >>= 4;
                xn <<= 2;
            }
            if (aa >= (1 << 2)) {
                xn <<= 1;
            }

            // We now have x_n such that `x_n = 2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) < 2**e = 2 * x_n`. This implies ε_n ≤ 2**(e-1).
            //
            // We can refine our estimation by noticing that the middle of that interval minimizes the error.
            // If we move x_n to equal 2**(e-1) + 2**(e-2), then we reduce the error to ε_n ≤ 2**(e-2).
            // This is going to be our x_0 (and ε_0)
            xn = (3 * xn) >> 1; // ε_0 := | x_0 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-2)

            // From here, Newton's method give us:
            // x_{n+1} = (x_n + a / x_n) / 2
            //
            // One should note that:
            // x_{n+1}² - a = ((x_n + a / x_n) / 2)² - a
            //              = ((x_n² + a) / (2 * x_n))² - a
            //              = (x_n⁴ + 2 * a * x_n² + a²) / (4 * x_n²) - a
            //              = (x_n⁴ + 2 * a * x_n² + a² - 4 * a * x_n²) / (4 * x_n²)
            //              = (x_n⁴ - 2 * a * x_n² + a²) / (4 * x_n²)
            //              = (x_n² - a)² / (2 * x_n)²
            //              = ((x_n² - a) / (2 * x_n))²
            //              ≥ 0
            // Which proves that for all n ≥ 1, sqrt(a) ≤ x_n
            //
            // This gives us the proof of quadratic convergence of the sequence:
            // ε_{n+1} = | x_{n+1} - sqrt(a) |
            //         = | (x_n + a / x_n) / 2 - sqrt(a) |
            //         = | (x_n² + a - 2*x_n*sqrt(a)) / (2 * x_n) |
            //         = | (x_n - sqrt(a))² / (2 * x_n) |
            //         = | ε_n² / (2 * x_n) |
            //         = ε_n² / | (2 * x_n) |
            //
            // For the first iteration, we have a special case where x_0 is known:
            // ε_1 = ε_0² / | (2 * x_0) |
            //     ≤ (2**(e-2))² / (2 * (2**(e-1) + 2**(e-2)))
            //     ≤ 2**(2*e-4) / (3 * 2**(e-1))
            //     ≤ 2**(e-3) / 3
            //     ≤ 2**(e-3-log2(3))
            //     ≤ 2**(e-4.5)
            //
            // For the following iterations, we use the fact that, 2**(e-1) ≤ sqrt(a) ≤ x_n:
            // ε_{n+1} = ε_n² / | (2 * x_n) |
            //         ≤ (2**(e-k))² / (2 * 2**(e-1))
            //         ≤ 2**(2*e-2*k) / 2**e
            //         ≤ 2**(e-2*k)
            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_1 := | x_1 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-4.5)  -- special case, see above
            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_2 := | x_2 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-9)    -- general case with k = 4.5
            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_3 := | x_3 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-18)   -- general case with k = 9
            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_4 := | x_4 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-36)   -- general case with k = 18
            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_5 := | x_5 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-72)   -- general case with k = 36
            xn = (xn + a / xn) >> 1; // ε_6 := | x_6 - sqrt(a) | ≤ 2**(e-144)  -- general case with k = 72

            // Because e ≤ 128 (as discussed during the first estimation phase), we know have reached a precision
            // ε_6 ≤ 2**(e-144) < 1. Given we're operating on integers, then we can ensure that xn is now either
            // sqrt(a) or sqrt(a) + 1.
            return xn - SafeCast.toUint(xn > a / xn);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && result * result < a);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        uint256 exp;
        unchecked {
            exp = 128 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 128) - 1);
            value >>= exp;
            result += exp;

            exp = 64 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 64) - 1);
            value >>= exp;
            result += exp;

            exp = 32 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 32) - 1);
            value >>= exp;
            result += exp;

            exp = 16 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 16) - 1);
            value >>= exp;
            result += exp;

            exp = 8 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 8) - 1);
            value >>= exp;
            result += exp;

            exp = 4 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 4) - 1);
            value >>= exp;
            result += exp;

            exp = 2 * SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 2) - 1);
            value >>= exp;
            result += exp;

            result += SafeCast.toUint(value > 1);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << result < value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 10 ** result < value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256 of a positive value rounded towards zero.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        uint256 isGt;
        unchecked {
            isGt = SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 128) - 1);
            value >>= isGt * 128;
            result += isGt * 16;

            isGt = SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 64) - 1);
            value >>= isGt * 64;
            result += isGt * 8;

            isGt = SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 32) - 1);
            value >>= isGt * 32;
            result += isGt * 4;

            isGt = SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 16) - 1);
            value >>= isGt * 16;
            result += isGt * 2;

            result += SafeCast.toUint(value > (1 << 8) - 1);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + SafeCast.toUint(unsignedRoundsUp(rounding) && 1 << (result << 3) < value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns whether a provided rounding mode is considered rounding up for unsigned integers.
     */
    function unsignedRoundsUp(Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return uint8(rounding) % 2 == 1;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/math/SafeCast.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/SafeCast.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's uintXX/intXX/bool casting operators with added overflow
 * checks.
 *
 * Downcasting from uint256/int256 in Solidity does not revert on overflow. This can
 * easily result in undesired exploitation or bugs, since developers usually
 * assume that overflows raise errors. `SafeCast` restores this intuition by
 * reverting the transaction when such an operation overflows.
 *
 * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
 * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
 */
library SafeCast {
    /**
     * @dev Value doesn't fit in an uint of `bits` size.
     */
    error SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(uint8 bits, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev An int value doesn't fit in an uint of `bits` size.
     */
    error SafeCastOverflowedIntToUint(int256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Value doesn't fit in an int of `bits` size.
     */
    error SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(uint8 bits, int256 value);

    /**
     * @dev An uint value doesn't fit in an int of `bits` size.
     */
    error SafeCastOverflowedUintToInt(uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint248 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint248).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint248` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 248 bits
     */
    function toUint248(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint248) {
        if (value > type(uint248).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(248, value);
        }
        return uint248(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint240 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint240).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint240` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 240 bits
     */
    function toUint240(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint240) {
        if (value > type(uint240).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(240, value);
        }
        return uint240(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint232 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint232).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint232` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 232 bits
     */
    function toUint232(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint232) {
        if (value > type(uint232).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(232, value);
        }
        return uint232(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint224 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint224).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint224` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 224 bits
     */
    function toUint224(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint224) {
        if (value > type(uint224).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(224, value);
        }
        return uint224(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint216 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint216).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint216` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 216 bits
     */
    function toUint216(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint216) {
        if (value > type(uint216).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(216, value);
        }
        return uint216(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint208 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint208).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint208` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 208 bits
     */
    function toUint208(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint208) {
        if (value > type(uint208).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(208, value);
        }
        return uint208(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint200 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint200).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint200` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 200 bits
     */
    function toUint200(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint200) {
        if (value > type(uint200).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(200, value);
        }
        return uint200(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint192 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint192).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint192` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 192 bits
     */
    function toUint192(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint192) {
        if (value > type(uint192).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(192, value);
        }
        return uint192(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint184 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint184).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint184` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 184 bits
     */
    function toUint184(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint184) {
        if (value > type(uint184).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(184, value);
        }
        return uint184(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint176 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint176).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint176` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 176 bits
     */
    function toUint176(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint176) {
        if (value > type(uint176).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(176, value);
        }
        return uint176(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint168 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint168).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint168` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 168 bits
     */
    function toUint168(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint168) {
        if (value > type(uint168).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(168, value);
        }
        return uint168(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint160 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint160).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint160` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 160 bits
     */
    function toUint160(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint160) {
        if (value > type(uint160).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(160, value);
        }
        return uint160(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint152 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint152).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint152` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 152 bits
     */
    function toUint152(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint152) {
        if (value > type(uint152).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(152, value);
        }
        return uint152(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint144 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint144).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint144` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 144 bits
     */
    function toUint144(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint144) {
        if (value > type(uint144).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(144, value);
        }
        return uint144(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint136 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint136).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint136` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 136 bits
     */
    function toUint136(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint136) {
        if (value > type(uint136).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(136, value);
        }
        return uint136(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint128 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint128).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint128` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 128 bits
     */
    function toUint128(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint128) {
        if (value > type(uint128).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(128, value);
        }
        return uint128(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint120 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint120).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint120` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 120 bits
     */
    function toUint120(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint120) {
        if (value > type(uint120).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(120, value);
        }
        return uint120(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint112 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint112).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint112` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 112 bits
     */
    function toUint112(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint112) {
        if (value > type(uint112).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(112, value);
        }
        return uint112(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint104 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint104).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint104` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 104 bits
     */
    function toUint104(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint104) {
        if (value > type(uint104).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(104, value);
        }
        return uint104(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint96 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint96).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint96` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 96 bits
     */
    function toUint96(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint96) {
        if (value > type(uint96).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(96, value);
        }
        return uint96(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint88 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint88).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint88` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 88 bits
     */
    function toUint88(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint88) {
        if (value > type(uint88).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(88, value);
        }
        return uint88(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint80 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint80).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint80` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 80 bits
     */
    function toUint80(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint80) {
        if (value > type(uint80).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(80, value);
        }
        return uint80(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint72 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint72).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint72` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 72 bits
     */
    function toUint72(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint72) {
        if (value > type(uint72).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(72, value);
        }
        return uint72(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint64 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint64).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint64` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 64 bits
     */
    function toUint64(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint64) {
        if (value > type(uint64).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(64, value);
        }
        return uint64(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint56 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint56).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint56` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 56 bits
     */
    function toUint56(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint56) {
        if (value > type(uint56).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(56, value);
        }
        return uint56(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint48 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint48).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint48` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 48 bits
     */
    function toUint48(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint48) {
        if (value > type(uint48).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(48, value);
        }
        return uint48(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint40 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint40).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint40` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 40 bits
     */
    function toUint40(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint40) {
        if (value > type(uint40).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(40, value);
        }
        return uint40(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint32 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint32).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint32` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 32 bits
     */
    function toUint32(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint32) {
        if (value > type(uint32).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(32, value);
        }
        return uint32(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint24 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint24).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint24` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 24 bits
     */
    function toUint24(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint24) {
        if (value > type(uint24).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(24, value);
        }
        return uint24(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint16 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint16).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint16` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 16 bits
     */
    function toUint16(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint16) {
        if (value > type(uint16).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(16, value);
        }
        return uint16(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted uint8 from uint256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is greater than largest uint8).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `uint8` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 8 bits
     */
    function toUint8(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint8) {
        if (value > type(uint8).max) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintDowncast(8, value);
        }
        return uint8(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a signed int256 into an unsigned uint256.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must be greater than or equal to 0.
     */
    function toUint256(int256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (value < 0) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntToUint(value);
        }
        return uint256(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int248 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int248 or
     * greater than largest int248).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int248` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 248 bits
     */
    function toInt248(int256 value) internal pure returns (int248 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int248(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(248, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int240 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int240 or
     * greater than largest int240).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int240` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 240 bits
     */
    function toInt240(int256 value) internal pure returns (int240 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int240(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(240, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int232 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int232 or
     * greater than largest int232).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int232` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 232 bits
     */
    function toInt232(int256 value) internal pure returns (int232 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int232(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(232, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int224 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int224 or
     * greater than largest int224).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int224` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 224 bits
     */
    function toInt224(int256 value) internal pure returns (int224 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int224(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(224, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int216 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int216 or
     * greater than largest int216).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int216` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 216 bits
     */
    function toInt216(int256 value) internal pure returns (int216 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int216(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(216, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int208 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int208 or
     * greater than largest int208).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int208` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 208 bits
     */
    function toInt208(int256 value) internal pure returns (int208 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int208(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(208, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int200 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int200 or
     * greater than largest int200).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int200` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 200 bits
     */
    function toInt200(int256 value) internal pure returns (int200 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int200(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(200, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int192 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int192 or
     * greater than largest int192).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int192` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 192 bits
     */
    function toInt192(int256 value) internal pure returns (int192 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int192(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(192, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int184 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int184 or
     * greater than largest int184).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int184` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 184 bits
     */
    function toInt184(int256 value) internal pure returns (int184 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int184(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(184, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int176 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int176 or
     * greater than largest int176).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int176` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 176 bits
     */
    function toInt176(int256 value) internal pure returns (int176 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int176(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(176, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int168 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int168 or
     * greater than largest int168).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int168` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 168 bits
     */
    function toInt168(int256 value) internal pure returns (int168 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int168(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(168, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int160 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int160 or
     * greater than largest int160).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int160` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 160 bits
     */
    function toInt160(int256 value) internal pure returns (int160 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int160(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(160, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int152 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int152 or
     * greater than largest int152).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int152` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 152 bits
     */
    function toInt152(int256 value) internal pure returns (int152 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int152(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(152, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int144 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int144 or
     * greater than largest int144).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int144` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 144 bits
     */
    function toInt144(int256 value) internal pure returns (int144 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int144(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(144, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int136 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int136 or
     * greater than largest int136).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int136` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 136 bits
     */
    function toInt136(int256 value) internal pure returns (int136 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int136(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(136, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int128 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int128 or
     * greater than largest int128).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int128` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 128 bits
     */
    function toInt128(int256 value) internal pure returns (int128 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int128(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(128, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int120 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int120 or
     * greater than largest int120).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int120` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 120 bits
     */
    function toInt120(int256 value) internal pure returns (int120 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int120(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(120, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int112 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int112 or
     * greater than largest int112).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int112` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 112 bits
     */
    function toInt112(int256 value) internal pure returns (int112 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int112(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(112, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int104 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int104 or
     * greater than largest int104).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int104` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 104 bits
     */
    function toInt104(int256 value) internal pure returns (int104 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int104(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(104, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int96 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int96 or
     * greater than largest int96).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int96` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 96 bits
     */
    function toInt96(int256 value) internal pure returns (int96 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int96(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(96, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int88 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int88 or
     * greater than largest int88).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int88` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 88 bits
     */
    function toInt88(int256 value) internal pure returns (int88 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int88(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(88, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int80 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int80 or
     * greater than largest int80).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int80` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 80 bits
     */
    function toInt80(int256 value) internal pure returns (int80 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int80(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(80, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int72 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int72 or
     * greater than largest int72).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int72` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 72 bits
     */
    function toInt72(int256 value) internal pure returns (int72 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int72(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(72, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int64 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int64 or
     * greater than largest int64).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int64` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 64 bits
     */
    function toInt64(int256 value) internal pure returns (int64 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int64(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(64, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int56 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int56 or
     * greater than largest int56).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int56` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 56 bits
     */
    function toInt56(int256 value) internal pure returns (int56 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int56(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(56, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int48 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int48 or
     * greater than largest int48).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int48` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 48 bits
     */
    function toInt48(int256 value) internal pure returns (int48 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int48(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(48, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int40 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int40 or
     * greater than largest int40).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int40` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 40 bits
     */
    function toInt40(int256 value) internal pure returns (int40 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int40(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(40, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int32 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int32 or
     * greater than largest int32).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int32` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 32 bits
     */
    function toInt32(int256 value) internal pure returns (int32 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int32(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(32, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int24 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int24 or
     * greater than largest int24).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int24` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 24 bits
     */
    function toInt24(int256 value) internal pure returns (int24 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int24(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(24, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int16 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int16 or
     * greater than largest int16).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int16` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 16 bits
     */
    function toInt16(int256 value) internal pure returns (int16 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int16(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(16, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the downcasted int8 from int256, reverting on
     * overflow (when the input is less than smallest int8 or
     * greater than largest int8).
     *
     * Counterpart to Solidity's `int8` operator.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must fit into 8 bits
     */
    function toInt8(int256 value) internal pure returns (int8 downcasted) {
        downcasted = int8(value);
        if (downcasted != value) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedIntDowncast(8, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an unsigned uint256 into a signed int256.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - input must be less than or equal to maxInt256.
     */
    function toInt256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Note: Unsafe cast below is okay because `type(int256).max` is guaranteed to be positive
        if (value > uint256(type(int256).max)) {
            revert SafeCastOverflowedUintToInt(value);
        }
        return int256(value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Cast a boolean (false or true) to a uint256 (0 or 1) with no jump.
     */
    function toUint(bool b) internal pure returns (uint256 u) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            u := iszero(iszero(b))
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/Panic.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Helper library for emitting standardized panic codes.
 *
 * ```solidity
 * contract Example {
 *      using Panic for uint256;
 *
 *      // Use any of the declared internal constants
 *      function foo() { Panic.GENERIC.panic(); }
 *
 *      // Alternatively
 *      function foo() { Panic.panic(Panic.GENERIC); }
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * Follows the list from https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/blob/v0.8.24/libsolutil/ErrorCodes.h[libsolutil].
 *
 * _Available since v5.1._
 */
// slither-disable-next-line unused-state
library Panic {
    /// @dev generic / unspecified error
    uint256 internal constant GENERIC = 0x00;
    /// @dev used by the assert() builtin
    uint256 internal constant ASSERT = 0x01;
    /// @dev arithmetic underflow or overflow
    uint256 internal constant UNDER_OVERFLOW = 0x11;
    /// @dev division or modulo by zero
    uint256 internal constant DIVISION_BY_ZERO = 0x12;
    /// @dev enum conversion error
    uint256 internal constant ENUM_CONVERSION_ERROR = 0x21;
    /// @dev invalid encoding in storage
    uint256 internal constant STORAGE_ENCODING_ERROR = 0x22;
    /// @dev empty array pop
    uint256 internal constant EMPTY_ARRAY_POP = 0x31;
    /// @dev array out of bounds access
    uint256 internal constant ARRAY_OUT_OF_BOUNDS = 0x32;
    /// @dev resource error (too large allocation or too large array)
    uint256 internal constant RESOURCE_ERROR = 0x41;
    /// @dev calling invalid internal function
    uint256 internal constant INVALID_INTERNAL_FUNCTION = 0x51;

    /// @dev Reverts with a panic code. Recommended to use with
    /// the internal constants with predefined codes.
    function panic(uint256 code) internal pure {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            mstore(0x00, 0x4e487b71)
            mstore(0x20, code)
            revert(0x1c, 0x24)
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/SlotDerivation.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/SlotDerivation.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Library for computing storage (and transient storage) locations from namespaces and deriving slots
 * corresponding to standard patterns. The derivation method for array and mapping matches the storage layout used by
 * the solidity language / compiler.
 *
 * See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/v0.8.20/internals/layout_in_storage.html#mappings-and-dynamic-arrays[Solidity docs for mappings and dynamic arrays.].
 *
 * Example usage:
 * ```solidity
 * contract Example {
 *     // Add the library methods
 *     using StorageSlot for bytes32;
 *     using SlotDerivation for bytes32;
 *
 *     // Declare a namespace
 *     string private constant _NAMESPACE = "<namespace>" // eg. OpenZeppelin.Slot
 *
 *     function setValueInNamespace(uint256 key, address newValue) internal {
 *         _NAMESPACE.erc7201Slot().deriveMapping(key).getAddressSlot().value = newValue;
 *     }
 *
 *     function getValueInNamespace(uint256 key) internal view returns (address) {
 *         return _NAMESPACE.erc7201Slot().deriveMapping(key).getAddressSlot().value;
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * TIP: Consider using this library along with {StorageSlot}.
 *
 * NOTE: This library provides a way to manipulate storage locations in a non-standard way. Tooling for checking
 * upgrade safety will ignore the slots accessed through this library.
 *
 * _Available since v5.1._
 */
library SlotDerivation {
    /**
     * @dev Derive an ERC-7201 slot from a string (namespace).
     */
    function erc7201Slot(string memory namespace) internal pure returns (bytes32 slot) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            mstore(0x00, sub(keccak256(add(namespace, 0x20), mload(namespace)), 1))
            slot := and(keccak256(0x00, 0x20), not(0xff))
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add an offset to a slot to get the n-th element of a structure or an array.
     */
    function offset(bytes32 slot, uint256 pos) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        unchecked {
            return bytes32(uint256(slot) + pos);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Derive the location of the first element in an array from the slot where the length is stored.
     */
    function deriveArray(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            mstore(0x00, slot)
            result := keccak256(0x00, 0x20)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Derive the location of a mapping element from the key.
     */
    function deriveMapping(bytes32 slot, address key) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            mstore(0x00, and(key, shr(96, not(0))))
            mstore(0x20, slot)
            result := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Derive the location of a mapping element from the key.
     */
    function deriveMapping(bytes32 slot, bool key) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            mstore(0x00, iszero(iszero(key)))
            mstore(0x20, slot)
            result := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Derive the location of a mapping element from the key.
     */
    function deriveMapping(bytes32 slot, bytes32 key) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            mstore(0x00, key)
            mstore(0x20, slot)
            result := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Derive the location of a mapping element from the key.
     */
    function deriveMapping(bytes32 slot, uint256 key) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            mstore(0x00, key)
            mstore(0x20, slot)
            result := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Derive the location of a mapping element from the key.
     */
    function deriveMapping(bytes32 slot, int256 key) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            mstore(0x00, key)
            mstore(0x20, slot)
            result := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Derive the location of a mapping element from the key.
     */
    function deriveMapping(bytes32 slot, string memory key) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            let length := mload(key)
            let begin := add(key, 0x20)
            let end := add(begin, length)
            let cache := mload(end)
            mstore(end, slot)
            result := keccak256(begin, add(length, 0x20))
            mstore(end, cache)
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Derive the location of a mapping element from the key.
     */
    function deriveMapping(bytes32 slot, bytes memory key) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            let length := mload(key)
            let begin := add(key, 0x20)
            let end := add(begin, length)
            let cache := mload(end)
            mstore(end, slot)
            result := keccak256(begin, add(length, 0x20))
            mstore(end, cache)
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
 *
 * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
 * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
 *
 * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
 *
 * Example usage to set ERC-1967 implementation slot:
 * ```solidity
 * contract ERC1967 {
 *     // Define the slot. Alternatively, use the SlotDerivation library to derive the slot.
 *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
 *
 *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
 *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
 *     }
 *
 *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
 *         require(newImplementation.code.length > 0);
 *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * TIP: Consider using this library along with {SlotDerivation}.
 */
library StorageSlot {
    struct AddressSlot {
        address value;
    }

    struct BooleanSlot {
        bool value;
    }

    struct Bytes32Slot {
        bytes32 value;
    }

    struct Uint256Slot {
        uint256 value;
    }

    struct Int256Slot {
        int256 value;
    }

    struct StringSlot {
        string value;
    }

    struct BytesSlot {
        bytes value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a `Int256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getInt256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Int256Slot storage r) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns a `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v5.1.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/EnumerableSet.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.20;

/**
 * @dev Library for managing
 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
 * types.
 *
 * Sets have the following properties:
 *
 * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
 * (O(1)).
 * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
 *
 * ```solidity
 * contract Example {
 *     // Add the library methods
 *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
 *
 *     // Declare a set state variable
 *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
 * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
 *
 * [WARNING]
 * ====
 * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
 * unusable.
 * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
 *
 * In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
 * array of EnumerableSet.
 * ====
 */
library EnumerableSet {
    // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
    // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
    // bytes32 values.
    // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
    // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
    // underlying Set.
    // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
    // in bytes32.

    struct Set {
        // Storage of set values
        bytes32[] _values;
        // Position is the index of the value in the `values` array plus 1.
        // Position 0 is used to mean a value is not in the set.
        mapping(bytes32 value => uint256) _positions;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        if (!_contains(set, value)) {
            set._values.push(value);
            // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
            // and use 0 as a sentinel value
            set._positions[value] = set._values.length;
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        // We cache the value's position to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
        uint256 position = set._positions[value];

        if (position != 0) {
            // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
            // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
            // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
            // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.

            uint256 valueIndex = position - 1;
            uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;

            if (valueIndex != lastIndex) {
                bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];

                // Move the lastValue to the index where the value to delete is
                set._values[valueIndex] = lastValue;
                // Update the tracked position of the lastValue (that was just moved)
                set._positions[lastValue] = position;
            }

            // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
            set._values.pop();

            // Delete the tracked position for the deleted slot
            delete set._positions[value];

            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
        return set._positions[value] != 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
     */
    function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
        return set._values.length;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
        return set._values[index];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        return set._values;
    }

    // Bytes32Set

    struct Bytes32Set {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        return _at(set._inner, index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        bytes32[] memory result;

        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // AddressSet

    struct AddressSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
        return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        address[] memory result;

        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // UintSet

    struct UintSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        uint256[] memory result;

        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.4;

/// @notice Arithmetic library with operations for fixed-point numbers.
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/FixedPointMathLib.sol)
/// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/FixedPointMathLib.sol)
library FixedPointMathLib {
    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                       CUSTOM ERRORS                        */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The operation failed, as the output exceeds the maximum value of uint256.
    error ExpOverflow();

    /// @dev The operation failed, as the output exceeds the maximum value of uint256.
    error FactorialOverflow();

    /// @dev The operation failed, due to an overflow.
    error RPowOverflow();

    /// @dev The mantissa is too big to fit.
    error MantissaOverflow();

    /// @dev The operation failed, due to an multiplication overflow.
    error MulWadFailed();

    /// @dev The operation failed, due to an multiplication overflow.
    error SMulWadFailed();

    /// @dev The operation failed, either due to a multiplication overflow, or a division by a zero.
    error DivWadFailed();

    /// @dev The operation failed, either due to a multiplication overflow, or a division by a zero.
    error SDivWadFailed();

    /// @dev The operation failed, either due to a multiplication overflow, or a division by a zero.
    error MulDivFailed();

    /// @dev The division failed, as the denominator is zero.
    error DivFailed();

    /// @dev The full precision multiply-divide operation failed, either due
    /// to the result being larger than 256 bits, or a division by a zero.
    error FullMulDivFailed();

    /// @dev The output is undefined, as the input is less-than-or-equal to zero.
    error LnWadUndefined();

    /// @dev The input outside the acceptable domain.
    error OutOfDomain();

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                         CONSTANTS                          */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The scalar of ETH and most ERC20s.
    uint256 internal constant WAD = 1e18;

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*              SIMPLIFIED FIXED POINT OPERATIONS             */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded down.
    function mulWad(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Equivalent to `require(y == 0 || x <= type(uint256).max / y)`.
            if gt(x, div(not(0), y)) {
                if y {
                    mstore(0x00, 0xbac65e5b) // `MulWadFailed()`.
                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                }
            }
            z := div(mul(x, y), WAD)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded down.
    function sMulWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mul(x, y)
            // Equivalent to `require((x == 0 || z / x == y) && !(x == -1 && y == type(int256).min))`.
            if iszero(gt(or(iszero(x), eq(sdiv(z, x), y)), lt(not(x), eq(y, shl(255, 1))))) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xedcd4dd4) // `SMulWadFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            z := sdiv(z, WAD)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded down, but without overflow checks.
    function rawMulWad(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := div(mul(x, y), WAD)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded down, but without overflow checks.
    function rawSMulWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := sdiv(mul(x, y), WAD)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded up.
    function mulWadUp(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mul(x, y)
            // Equivalent to `require(y == 0 || x <= type(uint256).max / y)`.
            if iszero(eq(div(z, y), x)) {
                if y {
                    mstore(0x00, 0xbac65e5b) // `MulWadFailed()`.
                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                }
            }
            z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(z, WAD))), div(z, WAD))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * y) / WAD` rounded up, but without overflow checks.
    function rawMulWadUp(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(mul(x, y), WAD))), div(mul(x, y), WAD))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded down.
    function divWad(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Equivalent to `require(y != 0 && x <= type(uint256).max / WAD)`.
            if iszero(mul(y, lt(x, add(1, div(not(0), WAD))))) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x7c5f487d) // `DivWadFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            z := div(mul(x, WAD), y)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded down.
    function sDivWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mul(x, WAD)
            // Equivalent to `require(y != 0 && ((x * WAD) / WAD == x))`.
            if iszero(mul(y, eq(sdiv(z, WAD), x))) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x5c43740d) // `SDivWadFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            z := sdiv(z, y)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded down, but without overflow and divide by zero checks.
    function rawDivWad(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := div(mul(x, WAD), y)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded down, but without overflow and divide by zero checks.
    function rawSDivWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := sdiv(mul(x, WAD), y)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded up.
    function divWadUp(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Equivalent to `require(y != 0 && x <= type(uint256).max / WAD)`.
            if iszero(mul(y, lt(x, add(1, div(not(0), WAD))))) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x7c5f487d) // `DivWadFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(mul(x, WAD), y))), div(mul(x, WAD), y))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `(x * WAD) / y` rounded up, but without overflow and divide by zero checks.
    function rawDivWadUp(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(mul(x, WAD), y))), div(mul(x, WAD), y))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `x` to the power of `y`.
    /// because `x ** y = (e ** ln(x)) ** y = e ** (ln(x) * y)`.
    /// Note: This function is an approximation.
    function powWad(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Using `ln(x)` means `x` must be greater than 0.
        return expWad((lnWad(x) * y) / int256(WAD));
    }

    /// @dev Returns `exp(x)`, denominated in `WAD`.
    /// Credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license: https://2π.com/22/exp-ln
    /// Note: This function is an approximation. Monotonically increasing.
    function expWad(int256 x) internal pure returns (int256 r) {
        unchecked {
            // When the result is less than 0.5 we return zero.
            // This happens when `x <= (log(1e-18) * 1e18) ~ -4.15e19`.
            if (x <= -41446531673892822313) return r;

            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                // When the result is greater than `(2**255 - 1) / 1e18` we can not represent it as
                // an int. This happens when `x >= floor(log((2**255 - 1) / 1e18) * 1e18) ≈ 135`.
                if iszero(slt(x, 135305999368893231589)) {
                    mstore(0x00, 0xa37bfec9) // `ExpOverflow()`.
                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                }
            }

            // `x` is now in the range `(-42, 136) * 1e18`. Convert to `(-42, 136) * 2**96`
            // for more intermediate precision and a binary basis. This base conversion
            // is a multiplication by 1e18 / 2**96 = 5**18 / 2**78.
            x = (x << 78) / 5 ** 18;

            // Reduce range of x to (-½ ln 2, ½ ln 2) * 2**96 by factoring out powers
            // of two such that exp(x) = exp(x') * 2**k, where k is an integer.
            // Solving this gives k = round(x / log(2)) and x' = x - k * log(2).
            int256 k = ((x << 96) / 54916777467707473351141471128 + 2 ** 95) >> 96;
            x = x - k * 54916777467707473351141471128;

            // `k` is in the range `[-61, 195]`.

            // Evaluate using a (6, 7)-term rational approximation.
            // `p` is made monic, we'll multiply by a scale factor later.
            int256 y = x + 1346386616545796478920950773328;
            y = ((y * x) >> 96) + 57155421227552351082224309758442;
            int256 p = y + x - 94201549194550492254356042504812;
            p = ((p * y) >> 96) + 28719021644029726153956944680412240;
            p = p * x + (4385272521454847904659076985693276 << 96);

            // We leave `p` in `2**192` basis so we don't need to scale it back up for the division.
            int256 q = x - 2855989394907223263936484059900;
            q = ((q * x) >> 96) + 50020603652535783019961831881945;
            q = ((q * x) >> 96) - 533845033583426703283633433725380;
            q = ((q * x) >> 96) + 3604857256930695427073651918091429;
            q = ((q * x) >> 96) - 14423608567350463180887372962807573;
            q = ((q * x) >> 96) + 26449188498355588339934803723976023;

            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                // Div in assembly because solidity adds a zero check despite the unchecked.
                // The q polynomial won't have zeros in the domain as all its roots are complex.
                // No scaling is necessary because p is already `2**96` too large.
                r := sdiv(p, q)
            }

            // r should be in the range `(0.09, 0.25) * 2**96`.

            // We now need to multiply r by:
            // - The scale factor `s ≈ 6.031367120`.
            // - The `2**k` factor from the range reduction.
            // - The `1e18 / 2**96` factor for base conversion.
            // We do this all at once, with an intermediate result in `2**213`
            // basis, so the final right shift is always by a positive amount.
            r = int256(
                (uint256(r) * 3822833074963236453042738258902158003155416615667) >> uint256(195 - k)
            );
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `ln(x)`, denominated in `WAD`.
    /// Credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license: https://2π.com/22/exp-ln
    /// Note: This function is an approximation. Monotonically increasing.
    function lnWad(int256 x) internal pure returns (int256 r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // We want to convert `x` from `10**18` fixed point to `2**96` fixed point.
            // We do this by multiplying by `2**96 / 10**18`. But since
            // `ln(x * C) = ln(x) + ln(C)`, we can simply do nothing here
            // and add `ln(2**96 / 10**18)` at the end.

            // Compute `k = log2(x) - 96`, `r = 159 - k = 255 - log2(x) = 255 ^ log2(x)`.
            r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
            r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(3, lt(0xff, shr(r, x))))
            // We place the check here for more optimal stack operations.
            if iszero(sgt(x, 0)) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x1615e638) // `LnWadUndefined()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            r := xor(r, byte(and(0x1f, shr(shr(r, x), 0x8421084210842108cc6318c6db6d54be)),
                0xf8f9f9faf9fdfafbf9fdfcfdfafbfcfef9fafdfafcfcfbfefafafcfbffffffff))

            // Reduce range of x to (1, 2) * 2**96
            // ln(2^k * x) = k * ln(2) + ln(x)
            x := shr(159, shl(r, x))

            // Evaluate using a (8, 8)-term rational approximation.
            // `p` is made monic, we will multiply by a scale factor later.
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            let p := sub( // This heavily nested expression is to avoid stack-too-deep for via-ir.
                sar(96, mul(add(43456485725739037958740375743393,
                sar(96, mul(add(24828157081833163892658089445524,
                sar(96, mul(add(3273285459638523848632254066296,
                    x), x))), x))), x)), 11111509109440967052023855526967)
            p := sub(sar(96, mul(p, x)), 45023709667254063763336534515857)
            p := sub(sar(96, mul(p, x)), 14706773417378608786704636184526)
            p := sub(mul(p, x), shl(96, 795164235651350426258249787498))
            // We leave `p` in `2**192` basis so we don't need to scale it back up for the division.

            // `q` is monic by convention.
            let q := add(5573035233440673466300451813936, x)
            q := add(71694874799317883764090561454958, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
            q := add(283447036172924575727196451306956, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
            q := add(401686690394027663651624208769553, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
            q := add(204048457590392012362485061816622, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
            q := add(31853899698501571402653359427138, sar(96, mul(x, q)))
            q := add(909429971244387300277376558375, sar(96, mul(x, q)))

            // `p / q` is in the range `(0, 0.125) * 2**96`.

            // Finalization, we need to:
            // - Multiply by the scale factor `s = 5.549…`.
            // - Add `ln(2**96 / 10**18)`.
            // - Add `k * ln(2)`.
            // - Multiply by `10**18 / 2**96 = 5**18 >> 78`.

            // The q polynomial is known not to have zeros in the domain.
            // No scaling required because p is already `2**96` too large.
            p := sdiv(p, q)
            // Multiply by the scaling factor: `s * 5**18 * 2**96`, base is now `5**18 * 2**192`.
            p := mul(1677202110996718588342820967067443963516166, p)
            // Add `ln(2) * k * 5**18 * 2**192`.
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            p := add(mul(16597577552685614221487285958193947469193820559219878177908093499208371, sub(159, r)), p)
            // Add `ln(2**96 / 10**18) * 5**18 * 2**192`.
            p := add(600920179829731861736702779321621459595472258049074101567377883020018308, p)
            // Base conversion: mul `2**18 / 2**192`.
            r := sar(174, p)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `W_0(x)`, denominated in `WAD`.
    /// See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambert_W_function
    /// a.k.a. Product log function. This is an approximation of the principal branch.
    /// Note: This function is an approximation. Monotonically increasing.
    function lambertW0Wad(int256 x) internal pure returns (int256 w) {
        // forgefmt: disable-next-item
        unchecked {
            if ((w = x) <= -367879441171442322) revert OutOfDomain(); // `x` less than `-1/e`.
            (int256 wad, int256 p) = (int256(WAD), x);
            uint256 c; // Whether we need to avoid catastrophic cancellation.
            uint256 i = 4; // Number of iterations.
            if (w <= 0x1ffffffffffff) {
                if (-0x4000000000000 <= w) {
                    i = 1; // Inputs near zero only take one step to converge.
                } else if (w <= -0x3ffffffffffffff) {
                    i = 32; // Inputs near `-1/e` take very long to converge.
                }
            } else if (uint256(w >> 63) == uint256(0)) {
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    // Inline log2 for more performance, since the range is small.
                    let v := shr(49, w)
                    let l := shl(3, lt(0xff, v))
                    l := add(or(l, byte(and(0x1f, shr(shr(l, v), 0x8421084210842108cc6318c6db6d54be)),
                        0x0706060506020504060203020504030106050205030304010505030400000000)), 49)
                    w := sdiv(shl(l, 7), byte(sub(l, 31), 0x0303030303030303040506080c13))
                    c := gt(l, 60)
                    i := add(2, add(gt(l, 53), c))
                }
            } else {
                int256 ll = lnWad(w = lnWad(w));
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    // `w = ln(x) - ln(ln(x)) + b * ln(ln(x)) / ln(x)`.
                    w := add(sdiv(mul(ll, 1023715080943847266), w), sub(w, ll))
                    i := add(3, iszero(shr(68, x)))
                    c := iszero(shr(143, x))
                }
                if (c == uint256(0)) {
                    do { // If `x` is big, use Newton's so that intermediate values won't overflow.
                        int256 e = expWad(w);
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let t := mul(w, div(e, wad))
                            w := sub(w, sdiv(sub(t, x), div(add(e, t), wad)))
                        }
                        if (p <= w) break;
                        p = w;
                    } while (--i != uint256(0));
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        w := sub(w, sgt(w, 2))
                    }
                    return w;
                }
            }
            do { // Otherwise, use Halley's for faster convergence.
                int256 e = expWad(w);
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    let t := add(w, wad)
                    let s := sub(mul(w, e), mul(x, wad))
                    w := sub(w, sdiv(mul(s, wad), sub(mul(e, t), sdiv(mul(add(t, wad), s), add(t, t)))))
                }
                if (p <= w) break;
                p = w;
            } while (--i != c);
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                w := sub(w, sgt(w, 2))
            }
            // For certain ranges of `x`, we'll use the quadratic-rate recursive formula of
            // R. Iacono and J.P. Boyd for the last iteration, to avoid catastrophic cancellation.
            if (c == uint256(0)) return w;
            int256 t = w | 1;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                x := sdiv(mul(x, wad), t)
            }
            x = (t * (wad + lnWad(x)));
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                w := sdiv(x, add(wad, t))
            }
        }
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                  GENERAL NUMBER UTILITIES                  */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Calculates `floor(x * y / d)` with full precision.
    /// Throws if result overflows a uint256 or when `d` is zero.
    /// Credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license: https://2π.com/21/muldiv
    function fullMulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // 512-bit multiply `[p1 p0] = x * y`.
            // Compute the product mod `2**256` and mod `2**256 - 1`
            // then use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct
            // the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that `product = p1 * 2**256 + p0`.

            // Temporarily use `result` as `p0` to save gas.
            result := mul(x, y) // Lower 256 bits of `x * y`.
            for {} 1 {} {
                // If overflows.
                if iszero(mul(or(iszero(x), eq(div(result, x), y)), d)) {
                    let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                    let p1 := sub(mm, add(result, lt(mm, result))) // Upper 256 bits of `x * y`.

                    /*------------------- 512 by 256 division --------------------*/

                    // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from `[p1 p0]`.
                    let r := mulmod(x, y, d) // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                    let t := and(d, sub(0, d)) // The least significant bit of `d`. `t >= 1`.
                    // Make sure the result is less than `2**256`. Also prevents `d == 0`.
                    // Placing the check here seems to give more optimal stack operations.
                    if iszero(gt(d, p1)) {
                        mstore(0x00, 0xae47f702) // `FullMulDivFailed()`.
                        revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                    }
                    d := div(d, t) // Divide `d` by `t`, which is a power of two.
                    // Invert `d mod 2**256`
                    // Now that `d` is an odd number, it has an inverse
                    // modulo `2**256` such that `d * inv = 1 mod 2**256`.
                    // Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct
                    // correct for four bits. That is, `d * inv = 1 mod 2**4`.
                    let inv := xor(2, mul(3, d))
                    // Now use Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision.
                    // Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works in modular
                    // arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
                    inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**8
                    inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**16
                    inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**32
                    inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**64
                    inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv))) // inverse mod 2**128
                    result :=
                        mul(
                            // Divide [p1 p0] by the factors of two.
                            // Shift in bits from `p1` into `p0`. For this we need
                            // to flip `t` such that it is `2**256 / t`.
                            or(
                                mul(sub(p1, gt(r, result)), add(div(sub(0, t), t), 1)),
                                div(sub(result, r), t)
                            ),
                            mul(sub(2, mul(d, inv)), inv) // inverse mod 2**256
                        )
                    break
                }
                result := div(result, d)
                break
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Calculates `floor(x * y / d)` with full precision.
    /// Behavior is undefined if `d` is zero or the final result cannot fit in 256 bits.
    /// Performs the full 512 bit calculation regardless.
    function fullMulDivUnchecked(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256 result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := mul(x, y)
            let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
            let p1 := sub(mm, add(result, lt(mm, result)))
            let t := and(d, sub(0, d))
            let r := mulmod(x, y, d)
            d := div(d, t)
            let inv := xor(2, mul(3, d))
            inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
            inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
            inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
            inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
            inv := mul(inv, sub(2, mul(d, inv)))
            result :=
                mul(
                    or(mul(sub(p1, gt(r, result)), add(div(sub(0, t), t), 1)), div(sub(result, r), t)),
                    mul(sub(2, mul(d, inv)), inv)
                )
        }
    }

    /// @dev Calculates `floor(x * y / d)` with full precision, rounded up.
    /// Throws if result overflows a uint256 or when `d` is zero.
    /// Credit to Uniswap-v3-core under MIT license:
    /// https://github.com/Uniswap/v3-core/blob/main/contracts/libraries/FullMath.sol
    function fullMulDivUp(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        result = fullMulDiv(x, y, d);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if mulmod(x, y, d) {
                result := add(result, 1)
                if iszero(result) {
                    mstore(0x00, 0xae47f702) // `FullMulDivFailed()`.
                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `floor(x * y / d)`.
    /// Reverts if `x * y` overflows, or `d` is zero.
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mul(x, y)
            // Equivalent to `require(d != 0 && (y == 0 || x <= type(uint256).max / y))`.
            if iszero(mul(or(iszero(x), eq(div(z, x), y)), d)) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xad251c27) // `MulDivFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            z := div(z, d)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `ceil(x * y / d)`.
    /// Reverts if `x * y` overflows, or `d` is zero.
    function mulDivUp(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mul(x, y)
            // Equivalent to `require(d != 0 && (y == 0 || x <= type(uint256).max / y))`.
            if iszero(mul(or(iszero(x), eq(div(z, x), y)), d)) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xad251c27) // `MulDivFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(z, d))), div(z, d))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `ceil(x / d)`.
    /// Reverts if `d` is zero.
    function divUp(uint256 x, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if iszero(d) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x65244e4e) // `DivFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            z := add(iszero(iszero(mod(x, d))), div(x, d))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `max(0, x - y)`.
    function zeroFloorSub(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mul(gt(x, y), sub(x, y))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `condition ? x : y`, without branching.
    function ternary(bool condition, uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), iszero(condition)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Exponentiate `x` to `y` by squaring, denominated in base `b`.
    /// Reverts if the computation overflows.
    function rpow(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mul(b, iszero(y)) // `0 ** 0 = 1`. Otherwise, `0 ** n = 0`.
            if x {
                z := xor(b, mul(xor(b, x), and(y, 1))) // `z = isEven(y) ? scale : x`
                let half := shr(1, b) // Divide `b` by 2.
                // Divide `y` by 2 every iteration.
                for { y := shr(1, y) } y { y := shr(1, y) } {
                    let xx := mul(x, x) // Store x squared.
                    let xxRound := add(xx, half) // Round to the nearest number.
                    // Revert if `xx + half` overflowed, or if `x ** 2` overflows.
                    if or(lt(xxRound, xx), shr(128, x)) {
                        mstore(0x00, 0x49f7642b) // `RPowOverflow()`.
                        revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                    }
                    x := div(xxRound, b) // Set `x` to scaled `xxRound`.
                    // If `y` is odd:
                    if and(y, 1) {
                        let zx := mul(z, x) // Compute `z * x`.
                        let zxRound := add(zx, half) // Round to the nearest number.
                        // If `z * x` overflowed or `zx + half` overflowed:
                        if or(xor(div(zx, x), z), lt(zxRound, zx)) {
                            // Revert if `x` is non-zero.
                            if x {
                                mstore(0x00, 0x49f7642b) // `RPowOverflow()`.
                                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                            }
                        }
                        z := div(zxRound, b) // Return properly scaled `zxRound`.
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the square root of `x`, rounded down.
    function sqrt(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // `floor(sqrt(2**15)) = 181`. `sqrt(2**15) - 181 = 2.84`.
            z := 181 // The "correct" value is 1, but this saves a multiplication later.

            // This segment is to get a reasonable initial estimate for the Babylonian method. With a bad
            // start, the correct # of bits increases ~linearly each iteration instead of ~quadratically.

            // Let `y = x / 2**r`. We check `y >= 2**(k + 8)`
            // but shift right by `k` bits to ensure that if `x >= 256`, then `y >= 256`.
            let r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
            r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffffff, shr(r, x))))
            z := shl(shr(1, r), z)

            // Goal was to get `z*z*y` within a small factor of `x`. More iterations could
            // get y in a tighter range. Currently, we will have y in `[256, 256*(2**16))`.
            // We ensured `y >= 256` so that the relative difference between `y` and `y+1` is small.
            // That's not possible if `x < 256` but we can just verify those cases exhaustively.

            // Now, `z*z*y <= x < z*z*(y+1)`, and `y <= 2**(16+8)`, and either `y >= 256`, or `x < 256`.
            // Correctness can be checked exhaustively for `x < 256`, so we assume `y >= 256`.
            // Then `z*sqrt(y)` is within `sqrt(257)/sqrt(256)` of `sqrt(x)`, or about 20bps.

            // For `s` in the range `[1/256, 256]`, the estimate `f(s) = (181/1024) * (s+1)`
            // is in the range `(1/2.84 * sqrt(s), 2.84 * sqrt(s))`,
            // with largest error when `s = 1` and when `s = 256` or `1/256`.

            // Since `y` is in `[256, 256*(2**16))`, let `a = y/65536`, so that `a` is in `[1/256, 256)`.
            // Then we can estimate `sqrt(y)` using
            // `sqrt(65536) * 181/1024 * (a + 1) = 181/4 * (y + 65536)/65536 = 181 * (y + 65536)/2**18`.

            // There is no overflow risk here since `y < 2**136` after the first branch above.
            z := shr(18, mul(z, add(shr(r, x), 65536))) // A `mul()` is saved from starting `z` at 181.

            // Given the worst case multiplicative error of 2.84 above, 7 iterations should be enough.
            z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
            z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
            z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
            z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
            z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
            z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))
            z := shr(1, add(z, div(x, z)))

            // If `x+1` is a perfect square, the Babylonian method cycles between
            // `floor(sqrt(x))` and `ceil(sqrt(x))`. This statement ensures we return floor.
            // See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_square_root#Using_only_integer_division
            z := sub(z, lt(div(x, z), z))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the cube root of `x`, rounded down.
    /// Credit to bout3fiddy and pcaversaccio under AGPLv3 license:
    /// https://github.com/pcaversaccio/snekmate/blob/main/src/utils/Math.vy
    /// Formally verified by xuwinnie:
    /// https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/audits/xuwinnie-solady-cbrt-proof.pdf
    function cbrt(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
            r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(3, lt(0xff, shr(r, x))))
            // Makeshift lookup table to nudge the approximate log2 result.
            z := div(shl(div(r, 3), shl(lt(0xf, shr(r, x)), 0xf)), xor(7, mod(r, 3)))
            // Newton-Raphson's.
            z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
            z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
            z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
            z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
            z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
            z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
            z := div(add(add(div(x, mul(z, z)), z), z), 3)
            // Round down.
            z := sub(z, lt(div(x, mul(z, z)), z))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the square root of `x`, denominated in `WAD`, rounded down.
    function sqrtWad(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        unchecked {
            if (x <= type(uint256).max / 10 ** 18) return sqrt(x * 10 ** 18);
            z = (1 + sqrt(x)) * 10 ** 9;
            z = (fullMulDivUnchecked(x, 10 ** 18, z) + z) >> 1;
        }
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := sub(z, gt(999999999999999999, sub(mulmod(z, z, x), 1))) // Round down.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the cube root of `x`, denominated in `WAD`, rounded down.
    /// Formally verified by xuwinnie:
    /// https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/audits/xuwinnie-solady-cbrt-proof.pdf
    function cbrtWad(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        unchecked {
            if (x <= type(uint256).max / 10 ** 36) return cbrt(x * 10 ** 36);
            z = (1 + cbrt(x)) * 10 ** 12;
            z = (fullMulDivUnchecked(x, 10 ** 36, z * z) + z + z) / 3;
        }
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let p := x
            for {} 1 {} {
                if iszero(shr(229, p)) {
                    if iszero(shr(199, p)) {
                        p := mul(p, 100000000000000000) // 10 ** 17.
                        break
                    }
                    p := mul(p, 100000000) // 10 ** 8.
                    break
                }
                if iszero(shr(249, p)) { p := mul(p, 100) }
                break
            }
            let t := mulmod(mul(z, z), z, p)
            z := sub(z, gt(lt(t, shr(1, p)), iszero(t))) // Round down.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the factorial of `x`.
    function factorial(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := 1
            if iszero(lt(x, 58)) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xaba0f2a2) // `FactorialOverflow()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            for {} x { x := sub(x, 1) } { result := mul(result, x) }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the log2 of `x`.
    /// Equivalent to computing the index of the most significant bit (MSB) of `x`.
    /// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
    function log2(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
            r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(3, lt(0xff, shr(r, x))))
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            r := or(r, byte(and(0x1f, shr(shr(r, x), 0x8421084210842108cc6318c6db6d54be)),
                0x0706060506020504060203020504030106050205030304010505030400000000))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the log2 of `x`, rounded up.
    /// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
    function log2Up(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
        r = log2(x);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r := add(r, lt(shl(r, 1), x))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the log10 of `x`.
    /// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
    function log10(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if iszero(lt(x, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000)) {
                x := div(x, 100000000000000000000000000000000000000)
                r := 38
            }
            if iszero(lt(x, 100000000000000000000)) {
                x := div(x, 100000000000000000000)
                r := add(r, 20)
            }
            if iszero(lt(x, 10000000000)) {
                x := div(x, 10000000000)
                r := add(r, 10)
            }
            if iszero(lt(x, 100000)) {
                x := div(x, 100000)
                r := add(r, 5)
            }
            r := add(r, add(gt(x, 9), add(gt(x, 99), add(gt(x, 999), gt(x, 9999)))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the log10 of `x`, rounded up.
    /// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
    function log10Up(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
        r = log10(x);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r := add(r, lt(exp(10, r), x))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the log256 of `x`.
    /// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
    function log256(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r := shl(7, lt(0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff, x))
            r := or(r, shl(6, lt(0xffffffffffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(shr(3, r), lt(0xff, shr(r, x)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the log256 of `x`, rounded up.
    /// Returns 0 if `x` is zero.
    function log256Up(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 r) {
        r = log256(x);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r := add(r, lt(shl(shl(3, r), 1), x))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the scientific notation format `mantissa * 10 ** exponent` of `x`.
    /// Useful for compressing prices (e.g. using 25 bit mantissa and 7 bit exponent).
    function sci(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 mantissa, uint256 exponent) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mantissa := x
            if mantissa {
                if iszero(mod(mantissa, 1000000000000000000000000000000000)) {
                    mantissa := div(mantissa, 1000000000000000000000000000000000)
                    exponent := 33
                }
                if iszero(mod(mantissa, 10000000000000000000)) {
                    mantissa := div(mantissa, 10000000000000000000)
                    exponent := add(exponent, 19)
                }
                if iszero(mod(mantissa, 1000000000000)) {
                    mantissa := div(mantissa, 1000000000000)
                    exponent := add(exponent, 12)
                }
                if iszero(mod(mantissa, 1000000)) {
                    mantissa := div(mantissa, 1000000)
                    exponent := add(exponent, 6)
                }
                if iszero(mod(mantissa, 10000)) {
                    mantissa := div(mantissa, 10000)
                    exponent := add(exponent, 4)
                }
                if iszero(mod(mantissa, 100)) {
                    mantissa := div(mantissa, 100)
                    exponent := add(exponent, 2)
                }
                if iszero(mod(mantissa, 10)) {
                    mantissa := div(mantissa, 10)
                    exponent := add(exponent, 1)
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Convenience function for packing `x` into a smaller number using `sci`.
    /// The `mantissa` will be in bits [7..255] (the upper 249 bits).
    /// The `exponent` will be in bits [0..6] (the lower 7 bits).
    /// Use `SafeCastLib` to safely ensure that the `packed` number is small
    /// enough to fit in the desired unsigned integer type:
    /// ```
    ///     uint32 packed = SafeCastLib.toUint32(FixedPointMathLib.packSci(777 ether));
    /// ```
    function packSci(uint256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 packed) {
        (x, packed) = sci(x); // Reuse for `mantissa` and `exponent`.
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if shr(249, x) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xce30380c) // `MantissaOverflow()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            packed := or(shl(7, x), packed)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Convenience function for unpacking a packed number from `packSci`.
    function unpackSci(uint256 packed) internal pure returns (uint256 unpacked) {
        unchecked {
            unpacked = (packed >> 7) * 10 ** (packed & 0x7f);
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the average of `x` and `y`. Rounds towards zero.
    function avg(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        unchecked {
            z = (x & y) + ((x ^ y) >> 1);
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the average of `x` and `y`. Rounds towards negative infinity.
    function avg(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        unchecked {
            z = (x >> 1) + (y >> 1) + (x & y & 1);
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the absolute value of `x`.
    function abs(int256 x) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        unchecked {
            z = (uint256(x) + uint256(x >> 255)) ^ uint256(x >> 255);
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the absolute distance between `x` and `y`.
    function dist(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := add(xor(sub(0, gt(x, y)), sub(y, x)), gt(x, y))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the absolute distance between `x` and `y`.
    function dist(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := add(xor(sub(0, sgt(x, y)), sub(y, x)), sgt(x, y))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the minimum of `x` and `y`.
    function min(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), lt(y, x)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the minimum of `x` and `y`.
    function min(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), slt(y, x)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the maximum of `x` and `y`.
    function max(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), gt(y, x)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the maximum of `x` and `y`.
    function max(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, y), sgt(y, x)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x`, bounded to `minValue` and `maxValue`.
    function clamp(uint256 x, uint256 minValue, uint256 maxValue)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256 z)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, minValue), gt(minValue, x)))
            z := xor(z, mul(xor(z, maxValue), lt(maxValue, z)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x`, bounded to `minValue` and `maxValue`.
    function clamp(int256 x, int256 minValue, int256 maxValue) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := xor(x, mul(xor(x, minValue), sgt(minValue, x)))
            z := xor(z, mul(xor(z, maxValue), slt(maxValue, z)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns greatest common divisor of `x` and `y`.
    function gcd(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            for { z := x } y {} {
                let t := y
                y := mod(z, y)
                z := t
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `a + (b - a) * (t - begin) / (end - begin)`,
    /// with `t` clamped between `begin` and `end` (inclusive).
    /// Agnostic to the order of (`a`, `b`) and (`end`, `begin`).
    /// If `begins == end`, returns `t <= begin ? a : b`.
    function lerp(uint256 a, uint256 b, uint256 t, uint256 begin, uint256 end)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256)
    {
        if (begin > end) (t, begin, end) = (~t, ~begin, ~end);
        if (t <= begin) return a;
        if (t >= end) return b;
        unchecked {
            if (b >= a) return a + fullMulDiv(b - a, t - begin, end - begin);
            return a - fullMulDiv(a - b, t - begin, end - begin);
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `a + (b - a) * (t - begin) / (end - begin)`.
    /// with `t` clamped between `begin` and `end` (inclusive).
    /// Agnostic to the order of (`a`, `b`) and (`end`, `begin`).
    /// If `begins == end`, returns `t <= begin ? a : b`.
    function lerp(int256 a, int256 b, int256 t, int256 begin, int256 end)
        internal
        pure
        returns (int256)
    {
        if (begin > end) (t, begin, end) = (~t, ~begin, ~end);
        if (t <= begin) return a;
        if (t >= end) return b;
        // forgefmt: disable-next-item
        unchecked {
            if (b >= a) return int256(uint256(a) + fullMulDiv(uint256(b - a),
                uint256(t - begin), uint256(end - begin)));
            return int256(uint256(a) - fullMulDiv(uint256(a - b),
                uint256(t - begin), uint256(end - begin)));
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns if `x` is an even number. Some people may need this.
    function isEven(uint256 x) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return x & uint256(1) == uint256(0);
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                   RAW NUMBER OPERATIONS                    */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Returns `x + y`, without checking for overflow.
    function rawAdd(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        unchecked {
            z = x + y;
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x + y`, without checking for overflow.
    function rawAdd(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        unchecked {
            z = x + y;
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x - y`, without checking for underflow.
    function rawSub(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        unchecked {
            z = x - y;
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x - y`, without checking for underflow.
    function rawSub(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        unchecked {
            z = x - y;
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x * y`, without checking for overflow.
    function rawMul(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        unchecked {
            z = x * y;
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x * y`, without checking for overflow.
    function rawMul(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        unchecked {
            z = x * y;
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x / y`, returning 0 if `y` is zero.
    function rawDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := div(x, y)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x / y`, returning 0 if `y` is zero.
    function rawSDiv(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := sdiv(x, y)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x % y`, returning 0 if `y` is zero.
    function rawMod(uint256 x, uint256 y) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mod(x, y)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `x % y`, returning 0 if `y` is zero.
    function rawSMod(int256 x, int256 y) internal pure returns (int256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := smod(x, y)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `(x + y) % d`, return 0 if `d` if zero.
    function rawAddMod(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := addmod(x, y, d)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `(x * y) % d`, return 0 if `d` if zero.
    function rawMulMod(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 d) internal pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mulmod(x, y, d)
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

/// @notice Modern and gas efficient ERC20 + EIP-2612 implementation.
/// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
/// @author Modified from Uniswap (https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-core/blob/master/contracts/UniswapV2ERC20.sol)
/// @dev Do not manually set balances without updating totalSupply, as the sum of all user balances must not exceed it.
abstract contract ERC20 {
    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                 EVENTS
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);

    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);

    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                            METADATA STORAGE
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    string public name;

    string public symbol;

    uint8 public immutable decimals;

    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                              ERC20 STORAGE
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    uint256 public totalSupply;

    mapping(address => uint256) public balanceOf;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) public allowance;

    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                            EIP-2612 STORAGE
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    uint256 internal immutable INITIAL_CHAIN_ID;

    bytes32 internal immutable INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;

    mapping(address => uint256) public nonces;

    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                               CONSTRUCTOR
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    constructor(
        string memory _name,
        string memory _symbol,
        uint8 _decimals
    ) {
        name = _name;
        symbol = _symbol;
        decimals = _decimals;

        INITIAL_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
        INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = computeDomainSeparator();
    }

    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                               ERC20 LOGIC
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
        allowance[msg.sender][spender] = amount;

        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, amount);

        return true;
    }

    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
        balanceOf[msg.sender] -= amount;

        // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
        // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
        unchecked {
            balanceOf[to] += amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);

        return true;
    }

    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) public virtual returns (bool) {
        uint256 allowed = allowance[from][msg.sender]; // Saves gas for limited approvals.

        if (allowed != type(uint256).max) allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowed - amount;

        balanceOf[from] -= amount;

        // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
        // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
        unchecked {
            balanceOf[to] += amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);

        return true;
    }

    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                             EIP-2612 LOGIC
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) public virtual {
        require(deadline >= block.timestamp, "PERMIT_DEADLINE_EXPIRED");

        // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
        // the owner's nonce which cannot realistically overflow.
        unchecked {
            address recoveredAddress = ecrecover(
                keccak256(
                    abi.encodePacked(
                        "\x19\x01",
                        DOMAIN_SEPARATOR(),
                        keccak256(
                            abi.encode(
                                keccak256(
                                    "Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)"
                                ),
                                owner,
                                spender,
                                value,
                                nonces[owner]++,
                                deadline
                            )
                        )
                    )
                ),
                v,
                r,
                s
            );

            require(recoveredAddress != address(0) && recoveredAddress == owner, "INVALID_SIGNER");

            allowance[recoveredAddress][spender] = value;
        }

        emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
    }

    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        return block.chainid == INITIAL_CHAIN_ID ? INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR : computeDomainSeparator();
    }

    function computeDomainSeparator() internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        return
            keccak256(
                abi.encode(
                    keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"),
                    keccak256(bytes(name)),
                    keccak256("1"),
                    block.chainid,
                    address(this)
                )
            );
    }

    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                        INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        totalSupply += amount;

        // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
        // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
        unchecked {
            balanceOf[to] += amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(address(0), to, amount);
    }

    function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        balanceOf[from] -= amount;

        // Cannot underflow because a user's balance
        // will never be larger than the total supply.
        unchecked {
            totalSupply -= amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

import {ERC20} from "../tokens/ERC20.sol";

/// @notice Safe ETH and ERC20 transfer library that gracefully handles missing return values.
/// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol)
/// @dev Use with caution! Some functions in this library knowingly create dirty bits at the destination of the free memory pointer.
library SafeTransferLib {
    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                             ETH OPERATIONS
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    function safeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
        bool success;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Transfer the ETH and store if it succeeded or not.
            success := call(gas(), to, amount, 0, 0, 0, 0)
        }

        require(success, "ETH_TRANSFER_FAILED");
    }

    /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                            ERC20 OPERATIONS
    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/

    function safeTransferFrom(
        ERC20 token,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal {
        bool success;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Get a pointer to some free memory.
            let freeMemoryPointer := mload(0x40)

            // Write the abi-encoded calldata into memory, beginning with the function selector.
            mstore(freeMemoryPointer, 0x23b872dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000)
            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 4), and(from, 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)) // Append and mask the "from" argument.
            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 36), and(to, 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)) // Append and mask the "to" argument.
            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 68), amount) // Append the "amount" argument. Masking not required as it's a full 32 byte type.

            // We use 100 because the length of our calldata totals up like so: 4 + 32 * 3.
            // We use 0 and 32 to copy up to 32 bytes of return data into the scratch space.
            success := call(gas(), token, 0, freeMemoryPointer, 100, 0, 32)

            // Set success to whether the call reverted, if not we check it either
            // returned exactly 1 (can't just be non-zero data), or had no return data and token has code.
            if and(iszero(and(eq(mload(0), 1), gt(returndatasize(), 31))), success) {
                success := iszero(or(iszero(extcodesize(token)), returndatasize())) 
            }
        }

        require(success, "TRANSFER_FROM_FAILED");
    }

    function safeTransfer(
        ERC20 token,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal {
        bool success;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Get a pointer to some free memory.
            let freeMemoryPointer := mload(0x40)

            // Write the abi-encoded calldata into memory, beginning with the function selector.
            mstore(freeMemoryPointer, 0xa9059cbb00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000)
            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 4), and(to, 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)) // Append and mask the "to" argument.
            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 36), amount) // Append the "amount" argument. Masking not required as it's a full 32 byte type.

            // We use 68 because the length of our calldata totals up like so: 4 + 32 * 2.
            // We use 0 and 32 to copy up to 32 bytes of return data into the scratch space.
            success := call(gas(), token, 0, freeMemoryPointer, 68, 0, 32)

            // Set success to whether the call reverted, if not we check it either
            // returned exactly 1 (can't just be non-zero data), or had no return data and token has code.
            if and(iszero(and(eq(mload(0), 1), gt(returndatasize(), 31))), success) {
                success := iszero(or(iszero(extcodesize(token)), returndatasize())) 
            }
        }

        require(success, "TRANSFER_FAILED");
    }

    function safeApprove(
        ERC20 token,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) internal {
        bool success;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Get a pointer to some free memory.
            let freeMemoryPointer := mload(0x40)

            // Write the abi-encoded calldata into memory, beginning with the function selector.
            mstore(freeMemoryPointer, 0x095ea7b300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000)
            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 4), and(to, 0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff)) // Append and mask the "to" argument.
            mstore(add(freeMemoryPointer, 36), amount) // Append the "amount" argument. Masking not required as it's a full 32 byte type.

            // We use 68 because the length of our calldata totals up like so: 4 + 32 * 2.
            // We use 0 and 32 to copy up to 32 bytes of return data into the scratch space.
            success := call(gas(), token, 0, freeMemoryPointer, 68, 0, 32)

            // Set success to whether the call reverted, if not we check it either
            // returned exactly 1 (can't just be non-zero data), or had no return data and token has code.
            if and(iszero(and(eq(mload(0), 1), gt(returndatasize(), 31))), success) {
                success := iszero(or(iszero(extcodesize(token)), returndatasize())) 
            }
        }

        require(success, "APPROVE_FAILED");
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {LibPausable} from "src/libraries/LibPausable.sol";

/**
 * @title PausableCheck
 * @dev Abstract contract that provides a modifier to check if the function is paused.
 */
abstract contract PausableCheck {
    /**
     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only if it is not paused.
     */
    modifier notPaused() {
        LibPausable._checkNotPaused();
        _;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {Address} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import {AccessFacet} from "src/facets/AccessFacet.sol";

/**
 * @title RoleCheck
 * @dev Abstract contract that provides a modifier to check if the caller has a specific role.
 */
abstract contract RoleCheck {
    using Address for address;

    /**
     * @dev Modifier to make a function callable only by accounts with a specific role.
     * @param role The role identifier.
     */
    modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
        address(this).functionDelegateCall(abi.encodeWithSelector(AccessFacet.checkRole.selector, role));
        _;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {AccessControlEnumerableUpgradeable} from
    "@openzeppelin-upgradeable/contracts/access/extensions/AccessControlEnumerableUpgradeable.sol";
import {
    AccessControlUpgradeable,
    IAccessControl
} from "@openzeppelin-upgradeable/contracts/access/AccessControlUpgradeable.sol";

import {IAccessFacet} from "src/interfaces/IAccessFacet.sol";

import {LibOwner} from "src/libraries/LibOwner.sol";
import {LibRoles} from "src/libraries/LibRoles.sol";
import {LibEvents} from "src/libraries/LibEvents.sol";
import {LibPausable} from "src/libraries/LibPausable.sol";

/**
 * @title AccessFacet
 * @dev Contract that provides role-based access control and pausing functionality.
 */
contract AccessFacet is AccessControlEnumerableUpgradeable, IAccessFacet {
    /// @inheritdoc IAccessControl
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public override(AccessControlUpgradeable, IAccessControl) {
        LibOwner.onlyOwner();
        _grantRole(role, account);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAccessControl
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public override(AccessControlUpgradeable, IAccessControl) {
        LibOwner.onlyOwner();
        _revokeRole(role, account);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAccessFacet
    function checkRole(bytes32 role) external view {
        _checkRole(role);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAccessFacet
    function setPaused(bytes4 selector, bool paused) external {
        if (paused) {
            _checkRole(LibRoles.PAUSER, msg.sender);
        } else {
            _checkRole(LibRoles.UNPAUSER, msg.sender);
        }
        LibPausable.PausableStorage storage s = LibPausable._getPausableStorage();
        s.selectorToPaused[selector] = paused;
        emit LibEvents.PausedChange(selector, paused);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAccessFacet
    function selectorToPaused(bytes4 selector) external view returns (bool) {
        return LibPausable._getPausableStorage().selectorToPaused[selector];
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable} from
    "@openzeppelin-upgradeable/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable.sol";
import {Address} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import {SafeCast} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/math/SafeCast.sol";
import {SafeTransferLib, ERC20} from "@solmate/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol";
import {FixedPointMathLib} from "@solady/utils/FixedPointMathLib.sol";

import {IStrategyBase, Reward} from "src/interfaces/IStrategyBase.sol";
import {IFundsFacet, StrategyArgs} from "src/interfaces/IFundsFacet.sol";
import {ISwapper, SwapArgs} from "src/interfaces/ISwapper.sol";

import {RoleCheck} from "src/abstract/RoleCheck.sol";
import {PausableCheck} from "src/abstract/PausableCheck.sol";

import {LibFunds} from "src/libraries/LibFunds.sol";
import {LibClients} from "src/libraries/LibClients.sol";
import {LibManagement} from "src/libraries/LibManagement.sol";
import {LibRoles} from "src/libraries/LibRoles.sol";
import {LibEvents} from "src/libraries/LibEvents.sol";
import {LibErrors} from "src/libraries/LibErrors.sol";

/**
 * @title FundsFacet
 * @dev Contract that manages funds, including deposits, withdrawals, reallocation, compounding etc.
 */
contract FundsFacet is RoleCheck, PausableCheck, ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable, IFundsFacet {
    using Address for address;
    using SafeTransferLib for ERC20;
    using FixedPointMathLib for uint256;

    uint256 constant YIELD_PROJECT_ID = 0;
    uint256 constant WITHDRAW_MARGIN = 10;

    ISwapper private immutable _swapper;

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract with the given swapper.
     * @param swapper_ The address of the swapper contract.
     */
    constructor(ISwapper swapper_) {
        _swapper = swapper_;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function totalSupply() public view override(ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable, IFundsFacet) returns (uint256) {
        return super.totalSupply();
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function totalSupply(uint256 id) public view override(ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable, IFundsFacet) returns (uint256) {
        return super.totalSupply(id);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function lastTotalAssets() external view returns (uint256) {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        return sF.lastTotalAssets;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function lastTotalAssetsTimestamp() external view returns (uint64) {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        return sF.lastTotalAssetsTimestamp;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function lastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval() external view returns (uint64) {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        return sF.lastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function setLastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval(uint64 interval) external notPaused onlyRole(LibRoles.FUNDS_OPERATOR) {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        sF.lastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval = interval;
        emit LibEvents.UpdateLastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval(interval);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function underlyingBalance() external view returns (uint256) {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        return sF.underlyingBalance;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function underlyingAsset() external view returns (address) {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        return address(sF.underlyingAsset);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function yieldExtractor() external view returns (address) {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        return sF.yieldExtractor;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function swapper() external view returns (address) {
        return address(_swapper);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function totalAssets() public view returns (uint256 assets) {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM = LibManagement._getManagementStorage();

        assets = sF.underlyingBalance;
        for (uint256 i; i < sM.activeStrategies.length; ++i) {
            assets += LibManagement._strategyAssets(i);
        }
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function strategyAssets(uint256 index) external view returns (uint256) {
        return LibManagement._strategyAssets(index);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function strategyRewards(uint256 index) external view returns (Reward[] memory rewards) {
        require(tx.origin == address(0), LibErrors.OnlyView());
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM = LibManagement._getManagementStorage();
        rewards = IStrategyBase(sM.activeStrategies[index].adapter).viewRewards(
            address(this), sM.activeStrategies[index].supplement
        );
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function deposit(uint256 assets, uint256 projectId, address receiver) external notPaused returns (uint256 shares) {
        require(LibClients._isProjectActive(projectId), LibErrors.ProjectInactive());

        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        uint256 newTotalAssets;
        if (sF.lastTotalAssetsTimestamp + sF.lastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval < block.timestamp) {
            newTotalAssets = _mintFee(sF);
            sF.lastTotalAssetsTimestamp = SafeCast.toUint64(block.timestamp);
        } else {
            newTotalAssets = sF.lastTotalAssets;
        }
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM = LibManagement._getManagementStorage();

        shares = _convertToShares(assets, totalSupply(), newTotalAssets);

        sF.underlyingAsset.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), assets);
        _mint(receiver, projectId, shares, "");
        bool success;
        for (uint256 i; i < sM.depositQueue.length; i++) {
            (success,) = sM.activeStrategies[sM.depositQueue[i]].adapter.delegatecall(
                abi.encodeWithSelector(
                    IStrategyBase.deposit.selector, assets, sM.activeStrategies[sM.depositQueue[i]].supplement
                )
            );
            if (success) {
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!success) {
            sF.underlyingBalance += SafeCast.toUint192(assets);
        }
        _updateLastTotalAssets(sF, newTotalAssets + assets);

        emit LibEvents.Deposit(projectId, msg.sender, receiver, assets, shares);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function redeem(uint256 shares, uint256 projectId, address receiver) external notPaused returns (uint256 assets) {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM = LibManagement._getManagementStorage();

        uint256 newTotalAssets = _mintFee(sF);

        assets = _convertToAssets(shares, totalSupply(), newTotalAssets);
        require(assets > WITHDRAW_MARGIN, LibErrors.MinRedeem());

        _updateLastTotalAssets(sF, newTotalAssets.zeroFloorSub(assets));

        uint256 withdrawn;
        for (uint256 i; i < sM.withdrawQueue.length; i++) {
            uint256 toWithdraw = assets - withdrawn;
            if (toWithdraw <= WITHDRAW_MARGIN) break;
            uint256 assetBalance = IStrategyBase(sM.activeStrategies[sM.withdrawQueue[i]].adapter).assetBalance(
                address(this), sM.activeStrategies[sM.withdrawQueue[i]].supplement
            );
            if (assetBalance == 0) continue;
            uint256 availableToWithdraw = FixedPointMathLib.min(assetBalance, toWithdraw);
            (bool success, bytes memory result) = sM.activeStrategies[sM.withdrawQueue[i]].adapter.delegatecall(
                abi.encodeWithSelector(
                    IStrategyBase.withdraw.selector,
                    availableToWithdraw,
                    sM.activeStrategies[sM.withdrawQueue[i]].supplement
                )
            );
            if (success) {
                withdrawn += SafeCast.toUint192(abi.decode(result, (uint256)));
            }
        }
        sF.underlyingBalance += SafeCast.toUint192(withdrawn);
        uint256 lack = assets.zeroFloorSub(withdrawn);
        // if withdrawal is almost covered by strategies (except WITHDRAW_MARGIN difference) - use what is withdrawn
        // otherwise what is calculated in _convertToAssets
        uint256 toReturn = lack > WITHDRAW_MARGIN ? assets : assets - lack;
        // ensure we have enough funds in vault
        require(sF.underlyingBalance + WITHDRAW_MARGIN >= toReturn, LibErrors.NotEnoughInternalFunds());
        // normalize for the last withdrawal - we already know that they are close together
        toReturn = FixedPointMathLib.min(sF.underlyingBalance, toReturn);
        sF.underlyingBalance -= SafeCast.toUint192(toReturn);
        sF.underlyingAsset.safeTransfer(receiver, toReturn);
        _burn(msg.sender, projectId, shares);

        emit LibEvents.Redeem(projectId, msg.sender, receiver, toReturn, shares);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function migratePosition(uint256 fromProjectId, uint256 toProjectId, uint256 amount) external notPaused {
        require(
            LibClients._isProjectActive(fromProjectId) && LibClients._isProjectActive(toProjectId)
                && LibClients._sameClient(fromProjectId, toProjectId),
            LibErrors.PositionMigrationForbidden()
        );
        _accrueFee();
        _burn(msg.sender, fromProjectId, amount);
        _mint(msg.sender, toProjectId, amount, "");
        emit LibEvents.PositionMigrated(msg.sender, fromProjectId, toProjectId, amount);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function managedDeposit(StrategyArgs calldata strategyArgs) public onlyRole(LibRoles.FUNDS_OPERATOR) notPaused {
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM = LibManagement._getManagementStorage();
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        _managedDeposit(sM, sF, strategyArgs);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function managedWithdraw(StrategyArgs calldata strategyArgs) public onlyRole(LibRoles.FUNDS_OPERATOR) notPaused {
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM = LibManagement._getManagementStorage();
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        _managedWithdraw(sM, sF, strategyArgs);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function reallocate(StrategyArgs[] calldata withdrawals, StrategyArgs[] calldata deposits)
        external
        onlyRole(LibRoles.FUNDS_OPERATOR)
        notPaused
    {
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM = LibManagement._getManagementStorage();
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        for (uint256 i; i < withdrawals.length; i++) {
            _managedWithdraw(sM, sF, withdrawals[i]);
        }
        for (uint256 i; i < deposits.length; i++) {
            _managedDeposit(sM, sF, deposits[i]);
        }
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function swapRewards(SwapArgs[] memory swapArgs)
        external
        notPaused
        onlyRole(LibRoles.FUNDS_OPERATOR)
        returns (uint256 compounded)
    {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        address _underlyingAsset = address(sF.underlyingAsset);
        for (uint256 i; i < swapArgs.length; i++) {
            require(swapArgs[i].tokenIn != _underlyingAsset, LibErrors.CompoundUnderlyingForbidden());
            uint256 tokenInAmount = ERC20(swapArgs[i].tokenIn).balanceOf(address(this));
            ERC20(swapArgs[i].tokenIn).safeTransfer(address(_swapper), tokenInAmount);
        }
        compounded = _swapper.swap(swapArgs, _underlyingAsset);
        sF.underlyingBalance += SafeCast.toUint192(compounded);
        _accrueFee();
        emit LibEvents.Compounded(compounded);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function accrueFee() public notPaused onlyRole(LibRoles.FUNDS_OPERATOR) {
        _accrueFee();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function to accrue fees.
     */
    function _accrueFee() internal {
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF = LibFunds._getFundsStorage();
        uint256 newTotalAssets = _mintFee(sF);
        _updateLastTotalAssets(sF, newTotalAssets);
        sF.lastTotalAssetsTimestamp = SafeCast.toUint64(block.timestamp);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IFundsFacet
    function claimStrategyRewards(uint256 index) external notPaused onlyRole(LibRoles.FUNDS_OPERATOR) {
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM = LibManagement._getManagementStorage();
        sM.activeStrategies[index].adapter.functionDelegateCall(
            abi.encodeWithSelector(IStrategyBase.claimRewards.selector, sM.activeStrategies[index].supplement)
        );
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function to deposit assets into a strategy.
     * @param sM The management storage.
     * @param sF The funds storage.
     * @param strategyArgs The strategy arguments.
     */
    function _managedDeposit(
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM,
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF,
        StrategyArgs calldata strategyArgs
    ) internal {
        sM.activeStrategies[strategyArgs.index].adapter.functionDelegateCall(
            abi.encodeWithSelector(
                IStrategyBase.deposit.selector, strategyArgs.amount, sM.activeStrategies[strategyArgs.index].supplement
            )
        );
        sF.underlyingBalance -= SafeCast.toUint192(strategyArgs.amount);
        emit LibEvents.ManagedDeposit(sM.activeStrategies[strategyArgs.index].name, strategyArgs.amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function to withdraw assets from a strategy.
     * @param sM The management storage.
     * @param sF The funds storage.
     * @param strategyArgs The strategy arguments.
     */
    function _managedWithdraw(
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM,
        LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF,
        StrategyArgs calldata strategyArgs
    ) internal {
        bytes memory payload = strategyArgs.amount == type(uint256).max
            ? abi.encodeWithSelector(IStrategyBase.withdrawAll.selector, sM.activeStrategies[strategyArgs.index].supplement)
            : abi.encodeWithSelector(
                IStrategyBase.withdraw.selector, strategyArgs.amount, sM.activeStrategies[strategyArgs.index].supplement
            );
        bytes memory result = sM.activeStrategies[strategyArgs.index].adapter.functionDelegateCall(payload);
        uint256 withdrawn = abi.decode(result, (uint256));
        sF.underlyingBalance += SafeCast.toUint192(withdrawn);
        emit LibEvents.ManagedWithdraw(sM.activeStrategies[strategyArgs.index].name, withdrawn);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function to mint fees.
     * @param sF The funds storage.
     * @return newTotalAssets The new total assets value.
     */
    function _mintFee(LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF) internal returns (uint256 newTotalAssets) {
        newTotalAssets = totalAssets();

        uint256 totalInterest = newTotalAssets.zeroFloorSub(sF.lastTotalAssets);
        if (totalInterest > 0) {
            uint256 feeShares = _convertToShares(totalInterest, totalSupply(), sF.lastTotalAssets);
            if (feeShares > 0) {
                _mint(sF.yieldExtractor, YIELD_PROJECT_ID, feeShares, "");
            }
            emit LibEvents.AccrueInterest(newTotalAssets, totalInterest, feeShares);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function to update the last total assets value.
     * @param sF The funds storage.
     * @param updatedTotalAssets The updated total assets value.
     */
    function _updateLastTotalAssets(LibFunds.FundsStorage storage sF, uint256 updatedTotalAssets) internal {
        sF.lastTotalAssets = SafeCast.toUint192(updatedTotalAssets);
        emit LibEvents.UpdateLastTotalAssets(updatedTotalAssets);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function to convert assets to shares.
     * @param assets The amount of assets.
     * @param newTotalSupply The new total supply.
     * @param newTotalAssets The new total assets.
     * @return The amount of shares.
     */
    function _convertToShares(uint256 assets, uint256 newTotalSupply, uint256 newTotalAssets)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return newTotalSupply == 0 ? assets : assets.mulDiv(newTotalSupply, newTotalAssets);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal function to convert shares to assets.
     * @param shares The amount of shares.
     * @param newTotalSupply The new total supply.
     * @param newTotalAssets The new total assets.
     * @return The amount of assets.
     */
    function _convertToAssets(uint256 shares, uint256 newTotalSupply, uint256 newTotalAssets)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256)
    {
        return shares.mulDiv(newTotalAssets, newTotalSupply);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {IAccessControlEnumerable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/extensions/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol";

interface IAccessFacet is IAccessControlEnumerable {
    /**
     * @dev Checks if the caller has a specific role.
     * @param role The role identifier.
     */
    function checkRole(bytes32 role) external view;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the paused state for a specific function selector.
     * @param selector The function selector.
     * @param paused The paused state.
     */
    function setPaused(bytes4 selector, bool paused) external;

    /**
     * @dev Gets the paused state for a specific function selector.
     * @param selector The function selector.
     * @return paused The paused state.
     */
    function selectorToPaused(bytes4 selector) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {IERC1155} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol";
import {IERC1155MetadataURI} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol";
import {Reward} from "./IStrategyBase.sol";
import {SwapArgs} from "./ISwapper.sol";

struct StrategyArgs {
    uint256 index;
    uint256 amount;
}

interface IFundsFacet is IERC1155, IERC1155MetadataURI {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the total supply of tokens.
     * @return The total supply of tokens.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the total supply of tokens for a given ID.
     * @param id The token ID.
     * @return The total supply of tokens for the given ID.
     */
    function totalSupply(uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the last total assets value.
     * @return The last total assets value.
     */
    function lastTotalAssets() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the timestamp of the last total assets update.
     * @return The timestamp of the last total assets update.
     */
    function lastTotalAssetsTimestamp() external view returns (uint64);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the interval for updating the last total assets.
     * @return The interval for updating the last total assets.
     */
    function lastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval() external view returns (uint64);

    /**
     * @dev Sets the interval for updating the last total assets.
     * @dev Callable by FUNDS_OPERATOR.
     * @param interval The new interval.
     */
    function setLastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval(uint64 interval) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the underlying balance of the contract.
     * @return The underlying balance.
     */
    function underlyingBalance() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the underlying asset.
     * @return The address of the underlying asset.
     */
    function underlyingAsset() external view returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the yield extractor.
     * @return The address of the yield extractor.
     */
    function yieldExtractor() external view returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the swapper.
     * @return The address of the swapper.
     */
    function swapper() external view returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the total assets managed by the contract.
     * @return assets The total assets managed by the contract.
     */
    function totalAssets() external view returns (uint256 assets);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the assets managed by a specific strategy.
     * @param index The index of the strategy.
     * @return The assets managed by the strategy.
     */
    function strategyAssets(uint256 index) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the rewards for a specific strategy.
     * @param index The index of the strategy.
     * @return rewards The rewards for the strategy.
     */
    function strategyRewards(uint256 index) external view returns (Reward[] memory rewards);

    /**
     * @dev Deposits assets into the contract.
     * @param assets The amount of assets to deposit.
     * @param projectId The project ID.
     * @param receiver The address of the receiver.
     * @return shares The amount of shares minted.
     */
    function deposit(uint256 assets, uint256 projectId, address receiver) external returns (uint256 shares);

    /**
     * @dev Redeems shares from the contract.
     * @param shares The amount of shares to redeem.
     * @param projectId The project ID.
     * @param receiver The address of the receiver.
     * @return assets The amount of assets redeemed.
     */
    function redeem(uint256 shares, uint256 projectId, address receiver) external returns (uint256 assets);

    /**
     * @dev Migrates a position from one project to another.
     * @param fromProjectId The ID of the project to migrate from.
     * @param toProjectId The ID of the project to migrate to.
     * @param amount The amount to migrate.
     */
    function migratePosition(uint256 fromProjectId, uint256 toProjectId, uint256 amount) external;

    /**
     * @dev Deposits assets into a strategy.
     * @dev Callable by FUNDS_OPERATOR.
     * @param strategyArgs The strategy arguments.
     */
    function managedDeposit(StrategyArgs calldata strategyArgs) external;

    /**
     * @dev Withdraws assets from a strategy.
     * @dev Callable by FUNDS_OPERATOR.
     * @param strategyArgs The strategy arguments.
     */
    function managedWithdraw(StrategyArgs calldata strategyArgs) external;

    /**
     * @dev Reallocates assets between strategies.
     * @dev Callable by FUNDS_OPERATOR.
     * @param withdrawals The strategy arguments for withdrawals.
     * @param deposits The strategy arguments for deposits.
     */
    function reallocate(StrategyArgs[] calldata withdrawals, StrategyArgs[] calldata deposits) external;

    /**
     * @dev Compounds rewards by swapping them for the underlying asset.
     * @dev Callable by FUNDS_OPERATOR.
     * @param swapArgs The swap arguments.
     * @return compounded The amount compounded.
     */
    function swapRewards(SwapArgs[] memory swapArgs) external returns (uint256 compounded);

    /**
     * @dev Accrues fees.
     * @dev Callable by FUNDS_OPERATOR.
     */
    function accrueFee() external;

    /**
     * @dev Claims rewards from a strategy.
     * @dev Callable by FUNDS_OPERATOR.
     * @param index The index of the strategy.
     */
    function claimStrategyRewards(uint256 index) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

struct StrategyData {
    // the address of the strategy adapter
    address adapter;
    // the name of the strategy
    bytes32 name;
    // for instance Morpho requires bytes32 market id
    // aave3 aToken address
    bytes supplement;
}

interface IManagementFacet {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the list of strategies.
     * @return The list of strategies.
     */
    function getStrategies() external view returns (StrategyData[] memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the list of active strategies used for investment.
     * @return The list of active strategies.
     */
    function getActiveStrategies() external view returns (StrategyData[] memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the deposit queue.
     * @return The deposit queue.
     */
    function getDepositQueue() external view returns (uint256[] memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the withdraw queue.
     * @return The withdraw queue.
     */
    function getWithdrawQueue() external view returns (uint256[] memory);

    /**
     * @dev Updates the deposit queue.
     * @dev Callable by QUEUES_OPERATOR.
     * @param depositQueue_ The new deposit queue.
     */
    function updateDepositQueue(uint256[] calldata depositQueue_) external;

    /**
     * @dev Updates the withdraw queue.
     * @dev Callable by QUEUES_OPERATOR.
     * @param withdrawQueue_ The new withdraw queue.
     */
    function updateWithdrawQueue(uint256[] calldata withdrawQueue_) external;

    /**
     * @dev Adds a new strategy.
     * @dev Callable by STRATEGY_AUTHORITY.
     * @param strategy The strategy data.
     */
    function addStrategy(StrategyData calldata strategy) external;

    /**
     * @dev Removes a strategy.
     * @dev Callable by STRATEGY_AUTHORITY.
     * @param index The index of the strategy to remove.
     */
    function removeStrategy(uint256 index) external;

    /**
     * @dev Activate strategy for active investing.
     * @dev Callable by QUEUES_OPERATOR.
     * @param index The index of registered strategy.
     * @param depositQueue_ The new deposit queue.
     * @param withdrawQueue_ The new withdraw queue.
     */
    function activateStrategy(uint256 index, uint256[] calldata depositQueue_, uint256[] calldata withdrawQueue_)
        external;

    /**
     * @dev Deactivate strategy, stop investing in it.
     * @dev Callable by QUEUES_OPERATOR.
     * @param index The index of active strategy.
     * @param depositQueue_ The new deposit queue.
     * @param withdrawQueue_ The new withdraw queue.
     */
    function deactivateStrategy(uint256 index, uint256[] calldata depositQueue_, uint256[] calldata withdrawQueue_)
        external;

    /**
     * @dev Function to approve spending of underlying asset by the strategy.
     * @dev Callable by STRATEGY_AUTHORITY.
     * @param index The index of the strategy.
     * @param amount The amount to approve.
     */
    function approveStrategy(uint256 index, uint256 amount) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

struct Reward {
    address token;
    uint256 amount;
}

interface IStrategyBase {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the protocol.
     * @return The address of the protocol.
     */
    function protocol() external returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Deposits the specified amount into the strategy.
     * @param amount The amount to deposit.
     * @param supplement Additional data required for the deposit.
     */
    function deposit(uint256 amount, bytes calldata supplement) external;

    /**
     * @dev Withdraws the specified amount from the strategy.
     * @param amount The amount to withdraw.
     * @param supplement Additional data required for the withdrawal.
     * @return withdrawn The actual amount withdrawn.
     */
    function withdraw(uint256 amount, bytes calldata supplement) external returns (uint256 withdrawn);

    /**
     * @dev Withdraws all funds from strategy.
     * @param supplement Additional data required for the withdrawal.
     * @return withdrawn The actual amount withdrawn.
     */
    function withdrawAll(bytes calldata supplement) external returns (uint256 withdrawn);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the asset balance of the strategy for the specified vault.
     * @param yelayLiteVault The address of the vault.
     * @param supplement Additional data required for the balance calculation.
     * @return The asset balance of the strategy.
     */
    function assetBalance(address yelayLiteVault, bytes calldata supplement) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Called when the strategy is added.
     * @param supplement Additional data required for the addition.
     */
    function onAdd(bytes calldata supplement) external;

    /**
     * @dev Called when the strategy is removed.
     * @param supplement Additional data required for the removal.
     */
    function onRemove(bytes calldata supplement) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the rewards available for the specified vault.
     * @param yelayLiteVault The address of the vault.
     * @param supplement Additional data required for the rewards calculation.
     * @return rewards The rewards available for the vault.
     */
    function viewRewards(address yelayLiteVault, bytes calldata supplement)
        external
        view
        returns (Reward[] memory rewards);

    /**
     * @dev Claims the rewards for the strategy.
     * @param supplement Additional data required for claiming the rewards.
     */
    function claimRewards(bytes calldata supplement) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

struct SwapArgs {
    address tokenIn;
    address swapTarget;
    bytes swapCallData;
}

struct ExchangeArgs {
    address exchange;
    bool allowed;
}

interface ISwapper {
    /**
     * @notice Swaps tokens according to the provided swap arguments.
     * @param swapArgs The swap arguments.
     * @param tokenOut The token to be received.
     * @return tokenOutAmount The amount of tokenOut received.
     */
    function swap(SwapArgs[] memory swapArgs, address tokenOut) external returns (uint256 tokenOutAmount);

    /**
     * @notice Updates the exchange allowlist.
     * @param exchangeArgs The exchange arguments.
     */
    function updateExchangeAllowlist(ExchangeArgs[] calldata exchangeArgs) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

struct ClientData {
    uint128 minProjectId;
    uint128 maxProjectId;
    bytes32 clientName;
}

library LibClients {
    /**
     * @custom:storage-location erc7201:yelay-vault.storage.ClientsFacet
     * @custom:member lastProjectId The last project ID.
     * @custom:member ownerToClientData Mapping from owner address to client data.
     * @custom:member isClientNameTaken Mapping from client name to a boolean indicating if the name is taken.
     * @custom:member projectIdToClientName Mapping from project ID to client name.
     * @custom:member projectIdActive Mapping from project ID to a boolean indicating if the project is active.
     */
    struct ClientsStorage {
        uint256 lastProjectId;
        mapping(address => ClientData) ownerToClientData;
        mapping(bytes32 => bool) isClientNameTaken;
        mapping(uint256 => bytes32) projectIdToClientName;
        mapping(uint256 => bool) projectIdActive;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("yelay-vault.storage.ClientsFacet")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant ClientsStorageLocation = 0x78b8360ea116a1ac1aaf7d99dc2a2fa96091e5ce27ad9c46aa3a48ffec134800;

    function _getClientsStorage() internal pure returns (ClientsStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := ClientsStorageLocation
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Checks if a project is active.
     * @param projectId The ID of the project.
     * @return True if the project is active, false otherwise.
     */
    function _isProjectActive(uint256 projectId) internal view returns (bool) {
        ClientsStorage storage clientStorage = _getClientsStorage();
        return clientStorage.projectIdActive[projectId];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Checks if two project IDs belong to the same client.
     * @param projectId1 The first project ID.
     * @param projectId2 The second project ID.
     * @return True if both project IDs belong to the same client, false otherwise.
     */
    function _sameClient(uint256 projectId1, uint256 projectId2) internal view returns (bool) {
        ClientsStorage storage clientStorage = _getClientsStorage();
        return clientStorage.projectIdToClientName[projectId1] == clientStorage.projectIdToClientName[projectId2];
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

library LibErrors {
    // ===================== OwnerFacet ================================
    /**
     * @dev The caller account is not authorized to perform an operation.
     * @param account The address of the unauthorized account.
     */
    error OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(address account);

    /**
     * @dev The function selector is invalid.
     * @param selector The invalid function selector.
     */
    error InvalidSelector(bytes4 selector);

    // ===================== ClientsFacet ================================
    /**
     * @dev The owner address is already used by some client.
     */
    error ClientOwnerReserved();

    /**
     * @dev The caller is not the client owner.
     */
    error NotClientOwner();

    /**
     * @dev The project ID is out of bounds.
     */
    error OutOfBoundProjectId();

    /**
     * @dev The project is already active.
     */
    error ProjectActive();

    /**
     * @dev The client name is empty.
     */
    error ClientNameEmpty();

    /**
     * @dev The client name is empty.
     */
    error ReservedProjectsIsZero();

    /**
     * @dev The client name is already taken.
     */
    error ClientNameTaken();

    // ===================== FundsFacet ================================
    /**
     * @dev The project is inactive.
     */
    error ProjectInactive();

    /**
     * @dev The function can only be called in a view context.
     */
    error OnlyView();

    /**
     * @dev Compounding the underlying asset is forbidden.
     */
    error CompoundUnderlyingForbidden();

    /**
     * @dev Position migration is forbidden.
     */
    error PositionMigrationForbidden();

    /**
     * @dev There is not enough underlying assets in YelayLiteVault to cover redeem.
     */
    error NotEnoughInternalFunds();

    /**
     * @dev Redeem doesn't pass minimum asset amount
     */
    error MinRedeem();

    // ===================== SwapWrapper ================================
    /**
     * @dev The token is not WETH.
     */
    error NotWeth();

    /**
     * @dev No ETH available.
     */
    error NoEth();

    // ===================== ManagementFacet ================================
    /**
     * @dev The assets were not withdrawn from strategy.
     */
    error StrategyNotEmpty();

    /**
     * @dev The strategy is already registered.
     */
    error StrategyRegistered();

    /**
     * @dev The strategy is already active.
     */
    error StrategyActive();

    // ===================== LibPausable ================================
    /**
     * @dev The function is paused.
     * @param selector The function selector that is paused.
     */
    error Paused(bytes4 selector);

    // ===================== Swapper ================================

    /**
     * @notice Used when trying to do a swap via an exchange that is not allowed to execute a swap.
     * @param exchange Exchange used.
     */
    error ExchangeNotAllowed(address exchange);

    /**
     * @notice Used when there is nothing to swap.
     * @param tokenIn The token that was intended to be swapped.
     */
    error NothingToSwap(address tokenIn);

    /**
     * @notice Used when nothing was swapped.
     * @param tokenOut The token that was intended to be received.
     */
    error NothingSwapped(address tokenOut);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

library LibEvents {
    // FundsFacet
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when assets are deposited.
     * @param projectId The ID of the project.
     * @param sender The address of the sender.
     * @param receiver The address of the receiver.
     * @param assets The amount of assets deposited.
     * @param shares The amount of shares minted.
     */
    event Deposit(
        uint256 indexed projectId, address indexed sender, address indexed receiver, uint256 assets, uint256 shares
    );

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when assets are redeemed.
     * @param projectId The ID of the project.
     * @param sender The address of the sender.
     * @param receiver The address of the receiver.
     * @param assets The amount of assets redeemed.
     * @param shares The amount of shares burned.
     */
    event Redeem(
        uint256 indexed projectId, address indexed sender, address indexed receiver, uint256 assets, uint256 shares
    );

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when assets are deposited into a strategy.
     * @param strategy The name of the strategy.
     * @param amount The amount of assets deposited.
     */
    event ManagedDeposit(bytes32 indexed strategy, uint256 amount);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when assets are withdrawn from a strategy.
     * @param strategy The name of the strategy.
     * @param amount The amount of assets withdrawn.
     */
    event ManagedWithdraw(bytes32 indexed strategy, uint256 amount);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when interest is accrued.
     * @param newTotalAssets The new total assets value.
     * @param interest The amount of interest accrued.
     * @param feeShares The amount of fee shares minted.
     */
    event AccrueInterest(uint256 newTotalAssets, uint256 interest, uint256 feeShares);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the last total assets value is updated.
     * @param lastTotalAssets The updated last total assets value.
     */
    event UpdateLastTotalAssets(uint256 lastTotalAssets);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when assets are compounded.
     * @param amount The amount of assets compounded.
     */
    event Compounded(uint256 amount);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when a position is migrated.
     * @param account The address of the account.
     * @param fromProjectId The ID of the project from which the position is migrated.
     * @param toProjectId The ID of the project to which the position is migrated.
     * @param shares The amount of shares migrated.
     */
    event PositionMigrated(
        address indexed account, uint256 indexed fromProjectId, uint256 indexed toProjectId, uint256 shares
    );

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when lastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval is updated.
     * @param newInterval The new interval for updating lastTotalAssets.
     */
    event UpdateLastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval(uint256 newInterval);

    // ManagementFacet
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the deposit queue is updated.
     */
    event UpdateDepositQueue();

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the withdraw queue is updated.
     */
    event UpdateWithdrawQueue();

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when a strategy is added.
     * @param strategy The address of the strategy.
     * @param supplement Additional data for the strategy.
     */
    event AddStrategy(address indexed strategy, bytes supplement);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when a strategy is removed.
     * @param strategy The address of the strategy.
     * @param supplement Additional data for the strategy.
     */
    event RemoveStrategy(address indexed strategy, bytes supplement);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when a strategy is activate.
     * @param strategy The address of the strategy.
     * @param supplement Additional data for the strategy.
     */
    event ActivateStrategy(address indexed strategy, bytes supplement);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when a strategy is deactivated.
     * @param strategy The address of the strategy.
     * @param supplement Additional data for the strategy.
     */
    event DeactivateStrategy(address indexed strategy, bytes supplement);

    // ClientsFacet
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when new project IDs are assigned to a client.
     * @param owner The address of the client owner.
     * @param minProjectId The minimum project ID.
     * @param maxProjectId The maximum project ID.
     */
    event NewProjectIds(address indexed owner, uint256 minProjectId, uint256 maxProjectId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when project ownership is transferred.
     * @param clientName The name of the client.
     * @param oldOwner The address of the old owner.
     * @param newOwner The address of the new owner.
     */
    event ClientOwnershipTransfer(bytes32 indexed clientName, address indexed oldOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when a project is activated.
     * @param project The ID of the activated project.
     */
    event ProjectActivated(uint256 indexed project);

    // OwnerFacet
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the ownership transfer process is started.
     * @param previousOwner The address of the previous owner.
     * @param newOwner The address of the new owner.
     */
    event OwnershipTransferStarted(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the ownership transfer process is completed.
     * @param previousOwner The address of the previous owner.
     * @param newOwner The address of the new owner.
     */
    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when a function selector is mapped to a facet.
     * @param selector The function selector.
     * @param facet The address of the facet.
     */
    event SelectorToFacetSet(bytes4 indexed selector, address indexed facet);

    // AccessFacet
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when a method is paused or unpaused.
     * @param selector The function selector.
     * @param paused The paused state.
     */
    event PausedChange(bytes4 selector, bool paused);

    // Swapper
    /**
     * @notice Emitted when the exchange allowlist is updated.
     * @param exchange Exchange that was updated.
     * @param isAllowed Whether the exchange is allowed to be used in a swap or not after the update.
     */
    event ExchangeAllowlistUpdated(address indexed exchange, bool isAllowed);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {ERC20} from "@solmate/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol";

library LibFunds {
    /**
     * @custom:storage-location erc7201:yelay-vault.storage.FundsFacet
     * @custom:member underlyingBalance The balance of the underlying asset held by the vault excluding assets in strategies.
     * @custom:member lastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval The interval for updating the last total assets on deposit.
     * @custom:member lastTotalAssets The last total assets value for yield calculation.
     * @custom:member lastTotalAssetsTimestamp The timestamp of the last total assets update.
     * @custom:member underlyingAsset The underlying asset.
     * @custom:member yieldExtractor The address of the yield extractor.
     */
    struct FundsStorage {
        uint192 underlyingBalance;
        uint64 lastTotalAssetsUpdateInterval;
        uint192 lastTotalAssets;
        uint64 lastTotalAssetsTimestamp;
        ERC20 underlyingAsset;
        address yieldExtractor;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("yelay-vault.storage.FundsFacet")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant FundsStorageLocation = 0xe9f6622f42b3306a25789276a3506ebaae4fda2335fb5bfa8bfd419c0dde8100;

    function _getFundsStorage() internal pure returns (FundsStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := FundsStorageLocation
        }
    }

    /// @custom:storage-location erc7201:openzeppelin.storage.ERC1155
    struct ERC1155Storage {
        mapping(uint256 id => mapping(address account => uint256)) _balances;
        mapping(address account => mapping(address operator => bool)) _operatorApprovals;
        // Used as the URI for all token types by relying on ID substitution, e.g. https://token-cdn-domain/{id}.json
        string _uri;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("openzeppelin.storage.ERC1155")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant ERC1155StorageLocation = 0x88be536d5240c274a3b1d3a1be54482fd9caa294f08c62a7cde569f49a3c4500;

    function _getERC1155Storage() internal pure returns (ERC1155Storage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := ERC1155StorageLocation
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {ERC20} from "@solmate/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol";
import {StrategyData} from "src/interfaces/IManagementFacet.sol";
import {IStrategyBase} from "src/interfaces/IStrategyBase.sol";

library LibManagement {
    /**
     * @custom:storage-location erc7201:yelay-vault.storage.ManagementFacet
     * @custom:member strategies The list of strategies.
     * @custom:member depositQueue The indexes of strategies for deposit queue.
     * @custom:member withdrawQueue The indexes of strategies for withdraw queue.
     */
    struct ManagementStorage {
        // list of all strategies which can be used by the vault => defined by STRATEGY_AUTHORITY
        StrategyData[] strategies;
        mapping(bytes32 => bool) strategyRegistered;
        // list of strategies which currently used for investments => defined by QUEUES_OPERATOR
        StrategyData[] activeStrategies;
        mapping(bytes32 => bool) strategyIsActive;
        // indexes of strategies form activeStrategies list - not obligatory containing all indexes
        uint256[] depositQueue;
        uint256[] withdrawQueue;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("yelay-vault.storage.ManagementFacet")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant ManagementStorageLocation =
        0xe63bd6ac2e2e77423b5d37c9b15c55e67bb68fc23e21066ec76e46b260bfb100;

    function _getManagementStorage() internal pure returns (ManagementStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := ManagementStorageLocation
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the asset balance of a strategy at the given index.
     * @param index The index of the strategy.
     * @return The asset balance of the strategy.
     */
    function _strategyAssets(uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
        LibManagement.ManagementStorage storage sM = _getManagementStorage();
        return IStrategyBase(sM.activeStrategies[index].adapter).assetBalance(
            address(this), sM.activeStrategies[index].supplement
        );
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {LibErrors} from "src/libraries/LibErrors.sol";

library LibOwner {
    /**
     * @custom:storage-location erc7201:yelay-vault.storage.OwnerFacet
     * @custom:member owner The owner of the contract.
     * @custom:member pendingOwner The address pending to become the owner.
     * @custom:member selectorToFacet Mapping from selector to facet address.
     */
    struct OwnerStorage {
        address owner;
        address pendingOwner;
        mapping(bytes4 => address) selectorToFacet;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("yelay-vault.storage.OwnerFacet")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant OWNER_STORAGE_LOCATION = 0x52b130868e76fc87849159cef46eb9bb0156aa8877197d318e4437829044d000;

    function _getOwnerStorage() internal pure returns (OwnerStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := OWNER_STORAGE_LOCATION
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Reverts if the caller is not the owner.
     */
    function onlyOwner() internal view {
        OwnerStorage storage s = _getOwnerStorage();
        require(s.owner == msg.sender, LibErrors.OwnableUnauthorizedAccount(msg.sender));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

import {LibErrors} from "src/libraries/LibErrors.sol";

library LibPausable {
    /**
     * @custom:storage-location erc7201:yelay-vault.storage.Pausable
     * @custom:member selectorToPaused Mapping from selector to a boolean indicating if the method is paused.
     */
    struct PausableStorage {
        mapping(bytes4 => bool) selectorToPaused;
    }

    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("yelay-vault.storage.Pausable")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant PAUSABLE_STORAGE_LOCATION =
        0x63245fb7e3e0d2c2a6b753106e72e074a7694d950994c2caa5065a7b16bdb600;

    function _getPausableStorage() internal pure returns (PausableStorage storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := PAUSABLE_STORAGE_LOCATION
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev checks that called method is not paused
     */
    function _checkNotPaused() internal view {
        if (_getPausableStorage().selectorToPaused[msg.sig]) revert LibErrors.Paused(msg.sig);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.28;

library LibRoles {
    // 0xbf935b513649871c60054e0279e4e5798d3dfd05785c3c3c5b311fb39ec270fe
    bytes32 constant STRATEGY_AUTHORITY = keccak256("STRATEGY_AUTHORITY");

    // 0xffd2865c3eadba5ddbf1543e65a692d7001b37f737db7363a54642156548df64
    bytes32 constant FUNDS_OPERATOR = keccak256("FUNDS_OPERATOR");

    //0xb95e9900cc6e2c54ae5b00d8f86008697b24bf67652a40653ea0c09c6fc4a856
    bytes32 constant QUEUES_OPERATOR = keccak256("QUEUES_OPERATOR");

    //0x539440820030c4994db4e31b6b800deafd503688728f932addfe7a410515c14c
    bytes32 constant PAUSER = keccak256("PAUSER");

    //0x82b32d9ab5100db08aeb9a0e08b422d14851ec118736590462bf9c085a6e9448
    bytes32 constant UNPAUSER = keccak256("UNPAUSER");
}

Please enter a contract address above to load the contract details and source code.

Context size (optional):