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Contract Name:
AutopilotRouter

Contract Source Code:

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import { ReentrancyGuard } from "openzeppelin-contracts/security/ReentrancyGuard.sol";

import { Address } from "openzeppelin-contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import { IAutopool, IAutopilotRouter } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopilotRouter.sol";
import { IAccToke } from "src/interfaces/staking/IAccToke.sol";
import { IAccTokeV1 } from "src/interfaces/staking/IAccTokeV1.sol";
import { IRewards } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IRewards.sol";
import { SwapParams, IAsyncSwapper } from "src/interfaces/liquidation/IAsyncSwapper.sol";
import { ISwapRouterV2 } from "src/interfaces/swapper/ISwapRouterV2.sol";
import { ISystemSecurity } from "src/interfaces/security/ISystemSecurity.sol";
import { AutopilotRouterBase, ISystemRegistry } from "src/vault/AutopilotRouterBase.sol";
import { Errors } from "src/utils/Errors.sol";
import { ContractTypes } from "src/libs/ContractTypes.sol";

/// @title ERC4626Router contract
contract AutopilotRouter is IAutopilotRouter, AutopilotRouterBase, ReentrancyGuard {
    using Address for address;

    IAccTokeV1 public immutable accTokeV1;

    constructor(address _accTokeV1, ISystemRegistry _systemRegistry) AutopilotRouterBase(_systemRegistry) {
        accTokeV1 = IAccTokeV1(_accTokeV1);
    }

    // For the below, no approval needed, assumes vault is already max approved

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function withdrawToDeposit(
        IAutopool fromVault,
        IAutopool toVault,
        address to,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 maxSharesIn,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) external payable override returns (uint256 sharesOut) {
        withdraw(fromVault, address(this), amount, maxSharesIn);
        approve(IERC20(toVault.asset()), address(toVault), amount);
        return deposit(toVault, to, amount, minSharesOut);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function redeemToDeposit(
        IAutopool fromVault,
        IAutopool toVault,
        address to,
        uint256 shares,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) external payable override returns (uint256 sharesOut) {
        // amount out passes through so only one slippage check is needed
        uint256 amount = redeem(fromVault, address(this), shares, 0);

        approve(IERC20(toVault.asset()), address(toVault), amount);
        return deposit(toVault, to, amount, minSharesOut);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function swapToken(
        address swapper,
        SwapParams memory swapParams
    ) external payable nonReentrant returns (uint256 amountReceived) {
        systemRegistry.asyncSwapperRegistry().verifyIsRegistered(swapper);

        bytes memory data = swapper.functionDelegateCall(abi.encodeCall(IAsyncSwapper.swap, swapParams), "SwapFailed");

        amountReceived = abi.decode(data, (uint256));
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function swapTokenBalance(
        address swapper,
        SwapParams memory swapParams
    ) external payable nonReentrant returns (uint256 amountReceived) {
        systemRegistry.asyncSwapperRegistry().verifyIsRegistered(swapper);

        IERC20 sellToken = IERC20(swapParams.sellTokenAddress);
        swapParams.sellAmount = sellToken.balanceOf(address(this));

        bytes memory data = swapper.functionDelegateCall(abi.encodeCall(IAsyncSwapper.swap, swapParams), "SwapFailed");

        amountReceived = abi.decode(data, (uint256));
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function depositBalance(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) public payable override returns (uint256 sharesOut) {
        uint256 vaultAssetBalance = IERC20(vault.asset()).balanceOf(address(this));
        approve(IERC20(vault.asset()), address(vault), vaultAssetBalance);
        return deposit(vault, to, vaultAssetBalance, minSharesOut);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function depositMax(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) public payable override returns (uint256 sharesOut) {
        IERC20 asset = IERC20(vault.asset());
        uint256 assetBalance = asset.balanceOf(msg.sender);
        uint256 maxDeposit = vault.maxDeposit(to);
        uint256 amount = maxDeposit < assetBalance ? maxDeposit : assetBalance;
        pullToken(asset, amount, address(this));

        approve(IERC20(vault.asset()), address(vault), amount);
        return deposit(vault, to, amount, minSharesOut);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function redeemMax(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 minAmountOut
    ) public payable override returns (uint256 amountOut) {
        uint256 shareBalance = vault.balanceOf(msg.sender);
        uint256 maxRedeem = vault.maxRedeem(msg.sender);
        uint256 amountShares = maxRedeem < shareBalance ? maxRedeem : shareBalance;
        return redeem(vault, to, amountShares, minAmountOut);
    }

    function redeemWithRoutes(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 shares,
        uint256 minAmountOut,
        ISwapRouterV2.UserSwapData[] calldata customRoutes
    ) public payable returns (uint256 amountOut) {
        if (!systemRegistry.autoPoolRegistry().isVault(address(vault))) {
            revert Errors.InvalidAddress(address(vault));
        }

        ISystemSecurity systemSecurity = systemRegistry.systemSecurity();
        systemSecurity.setAllowedAutopool(address(vault));

        ISwapRouterV2 swapRouter = ISwapRouterV2(payable(address(systemRegistry.swapRouter())));
        swapRouter.initTransientSwap(customRoutes);

        amountOut = redeem(vault, to, shares, minAmountOut);

        //clear the routes
        swapRouter.exitTransientSwap();
        systemSecurity.clearAllowedAutopool();

        return amountOut;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function claimRewards(
        IRewards rewarder,
        IRewards.Recipient calldata recipient,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) public payable override returns (uint256) {
        if (msg.sender != recipient.wallet) revert Errors.AccessDenied();
        return rewarder.claimFor(recipient, v, r, s);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function stakeAccBalance(address accToke, uint256 duration, address to) public payable override {
        uint256 amount = IERC20(systemRegistry.toke()).balanceOf(address(this));
        return stakeAcc(accToke, amount, duration, to);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function stakeAcc(
        address accToke,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 duration,
        address to
    ) public payable override validateAccToke(accToke) {
        approve(IERC20(systemRegistry.toke()), accToke, amount);
        return IAccToke(accToke).stake(amount, duration, to);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function unstakeAcc(
        address accToke,
        uint256[] memory lockupIds,
        address to
    ) public payable override validateAccToke(accToke) {
        IAccToke(accToke).unstake(lockupIds, msg.sender, to);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function collectAccTokeRewards(
        address accToke,
        address recipient
    ) public payable override validateAccToke(accToke) returns (uint256) {
        return IAccToke(accToke).collectRewards(msg.sender, recipient);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouter
    function lockTokeFor(uint256 amount, uint256 duration) public payable override {
        accTokeV1.lockTokeFor(amount, duration, msg.sender);
    }

    modifier validateAccToke(
        address accToke
    ) {
        if (!systemRegistry.isValidContract(ContractTypes.ACC_TOKE_INSTANCE, accToke)) {
            revert Errors.InvalidAddress(accToke);
        }
        _;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (security/ReentrancyGuard.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
 *
 * Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
 * available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
 * (reentrant) calls to them.
 *
 * Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
 * `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
 * those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
 * points to them.
 *
 * TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
 * to protect against it, check out our blog post
 * https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
 */
abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
    // Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
    // word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
    // slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
    // back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
    // pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.

    // The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
    // but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
    // amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
    // transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
    // increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
    uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
    uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;

    uint256 private _status;

    constructor() {
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
     * Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
     * function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
     * by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and making it call a
     * `private` function that does the actual work.
     */
    modifier nonReentrant() {
        _nonReentrantBefore();
        _;
        _nonReentrantAfter();
    }

    function _nonReentrantBefore() private {
        // On the first call to nonReentrant, _status will be _NOT_ENTERED
        require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");

        // Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
        _status = _ENTERED;
    }

    function _nonReentrantAfter() private {
        // By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
        // https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
        _status = _NOT_ENTERED;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.1;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
     *
     * _Available since v4.8._
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            }
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert(errorMessage);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IAutopool } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopool.sol";
import { IAutopilotRouterBase } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopilotRouterBase.sol";
import { IRewards } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IRewards.sol";
import { SwapParams } from "src/interfaces/liquidation/IAsyncSwapper.sol";
import { ISwapRouterV2 } from "src/interfaces/swapper/ISwapRouterV2.sol";

/**
 * @title IAutopilotRouter Interface
 * @notice Extends the IAutopilotRouterBase with specific flows to save gas
 */
interface IAutopilotRouter is IAutopilotRouterBase {
    /**
     * ***************************   Deposit ********************************
     */

    /**
     * @notice deposit available asset balance to a AutopoolETH.
     * @param vault The AutopoolETH to deposit assets to.
     * @param to The destination of ownership shares.
     * @param minSharesOut The min amount of `vault` shares received by `to`.
     * @return sharesOut the amount of shares received by `to`.
     * @dev throws MinSharesError
     */
    function depositBalance(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) external payable returns (uint256 sharesOut);

    /**
     * @notice deposit max assets to a AutopoolETH.
     * @param vault The AutopoolETH to deposit assets to.
     * @param to The destination of ownership shares.
     * @param minSharesOut The min amount of `vault` shares received by `to`.
     * @return sharesOut the amount of shares received by `to`.
     * @dev throws MinSharesError
     */
    function depositMax(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) external payable returns (uint256 sharesOut);

    /**
     * *************************   Withdraw   **********************************
     */

    /**
     * @notice withdraw `amount` to a AutopoolETH.
     * @param fromVault The AutopoolETH to withdraw assets from.
     * @param toVault The AutopoolETH to deposit assets to.
     * @param to The destination of ownership shares.
     * @param amount The amount of assets to withdraw from fromVault.
     * @param maxSharesIn The max amount of fromVault shares withdrawn by caller.
     * @param minSharesOut The min amount of toVault shares received by `to`.
     * @return sharesOut the amount of shares received by `to`.
     * @dev throws MaxSharesError, MinSharesError
     */
    function withdrawToDeposit(
        IAutopool fromVault,
        IAutopool toVault,
        address to,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 maxSharesIn,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) external payable returns (uint256 sharesOut);

    /**
     * *************************   Redeem    ********************************
     */

    /**
     * @notice redeem `shares` to a AutopoolETH.
     * @param fromVault The AutopoolETH to redeem shares from.
     * @param toVault The AutopoolETH to deposit assets to.
     * @param to The destination of ownership shares.
     * @param shares The amount of shares to redeem from fromVault.
     * @param minSharesOut The min amount of toVault shares received by `to`.
     * @return sharesOut the amount of shares received by `to`.
     * @dev throws MinAmountError, MinSharesError
     */
    function redeemToDeposit(
        IAutopool fromVault,
        IAutopool toVault,
        address to,
        uint256 shares,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) external payable returns (uint256 sharesOut);

    /**
     * @notice redeem max shares to a AutopoolETH.
     * @param vault The AutopoolETH to redeem shares from.
     * @param to The destination of assets.
     * @param minAmountOut The min amount of assets received by `to`.
     * @return amountOut the amount of assets received by `to`.
     * @dev throws MinAmountError
     */
    function redeemMax(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 minAmountOut
    ) external payable returns (uint256 amountOut);

    /**
     * @notice redeem `shares` shares from a AutopoolETH with a custom route
     * @param vault The AutopoolETH to redeem shares from.
     * @param to The destination of assets.
     * @param shares The amount of shares to redeem from vault.
     * @param minAmountOut The min amount of assets received by `to`.
     * @param customRoute The custom route to use for the swap.
     * @return amountOut the amount of assets received by `to`.
     * @dev throws MinAmountError
     */
    function redeemWithRoutes(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 shares,
        uint256 minAmountOut,
        ISwapRouterV2.UserSwapData[] calldata customRoute
    ) external payable returns (uint256 amountOut);

    /**
     * @notice swaps token
     * @param swapper Address of the swapper to use
     * @param swapParams  Parameters for the swap
     * @return amountReceived Swap output amount
     */
    function swapToken(
        address swapper,
        SwapParams memory swapParams
    ) external payable returns (uint256 amountReceived);

    /**
     * @notice claims vault token rewards
     * @param rewarder Address of the rewarder to claim from
     * @param recipient Struct containing recipient details
     * @return amountReceived Swap output amount
     */
    function claimRewards(
        IRewards rewarder,
        IRewards.Recipient calldata recipient,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external payable returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice swaps Exact token balance in the contract
     * @param swapper Address of the swapper to use
     * @param swapParams  Parameters for the swap
     * @return amountReceived Swap output amount
     * @dev sets the sellAmount to the balance of the contract
     */
    function swapTokenBalance(
        address swapper,
        SwapParams memory swapParams
    ) external payable returns (uint256 amountReceived);

    /**
     * @notice stake Acc token balance
     * @param duration The duration of the stake
     * @param accToke contract address of the AccToke
     * @param to The destination of ownership shares.
     */
    function stakeAccBalance(address accToke, uint256 duration, address to) external payable;

    /**
     * @notice stake Acc token for specified amount
     * @param amount Amount of TOKE to stake
     * @param accToke contract address of the AccToke
     * @param duration The duration of the stake
     * @param to The destination of ownership shares.
     */
    function stakeAcc(address accToke, uint256 amount, uint256 duration, address to) external payable;

    /**
     * @notice unstake Acc token balance
     * @param accToke contract address of the AccToke
     * @param lockupIds The lockup ids to unstake
     * @param to The destination of staked TOKE.
     */
    function unstakeAcc(address accToke, uint256[] memory lockupIds, address to) external payable;

    /**
     * @notice Collect staking rewards
     * @dev rewards can only be sent to user or router
     * @param accToke contract address of the AccToke
     * @param recipient The recipient of the rewards
     * @return amountReceived Swap output amount
     */
    function collectAccTokeRewards(address accToke, address recipient) external payable returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice AccTokeV1 function to lock TOKE for `numOfCycles` cycles
     * @param amount Amount of TOKE to lock up
     * @param duration Number of cycles to lock for
     */
    function lockTokeFor(uint256 amount, uint256 duration) external payable;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC20Metadata } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";

interface IAccToke {
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //                        Variables
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    function startEpoch() external view returns (uint256);
    function minStakeDuration() external view returns (uint256);

    struct Lockup {
        uint128 amount;
        uint128 end;
        uint256 points;
    }

    function getLockups(
        address user
    ) external view returns (Lockup[] memory);
    function toke() external view returns (IERC20Metadata);

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //                        Errors
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    error ZeroAddress();
    error StakingDurationTooShort();
    error StakingDurationTooLong();
    error StakingPointsExceeded();
    error IncorrectStakingAmount();
    error InsufficientFunds();
    error LockupDoesNotExist();
    error NotUnlockableYet();
    error AlreadyUnlocked();
    error ExtendDurationTooShort();
    error TransfersDisabled();
    error TransferFailed();
    error NoRewardsToClaim();
    error InsufficientAmount();
    error InvalidLockupIds();
    error InvalidDurationLength();
    error InvalidMinStakeDuration();
    error AdminUnlockActive();

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //                        Events
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    event SetMaxStakeDuration(uint256 oldDuration, uint256 newDuration);
    event Stake(address indexed user, uint256 lockupId, uint256 amount, uint256 end, uint256 points);
    event Unstake(address indexed user, uint256 lockupId, uint256 amount, uint256 end, uint256 points);
    event Extend(
        address indexed user,
        uint256 lockupId,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 oldEnd,
        uint256 newEnd,
        uint256 oldPoints,
        uint256 newPoints
    );
    event RewardsAdded(uint256 amount, uint256 accRewardPerShare);
    event RewardsCollected(address indexed user, uint256 amount);
    event RewardsClaimed(address indexed user, address indexed recipient, uint256 amount);
    event AdminUnlockSet(bool newUnlockState);

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //
    //                        Staking Methods
    //
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    /**
     * @notice Stake TOKE to an address that may not be the same as the sender of the funds. This can be used to give
     * staked funds to someone else.
     *
     * If staking before the start of staking (epoch), then the lockup start and end dates are shifted forward so that
     * the lockup starts at the epoch.
     *
     * @param amount TOKE to lockup in the stake
     * @param duration in seconds for the stake
     * @param to address to receive ownership of the stake
     */
    function stake(uint256 amount, uint256 duration, address to) external;

    /**
     * @notice Stake TOKE
     *
     * If staking before the start of staking (epoch), then the lockup start and end dates are shifted forward so that
     * the lockup starts at the epoch.
     *
     * @notice Stake TOKE for myself.
     * @param amount TOKE to lockup in the stake
     * @param duration in seconds for the stake
     */
    function stake(uint256 amount, uint256 duration) external;

    /**
     * @notice Collect staked TOKE for a lockup and any earned rewards.
     * @param lockupIds the id of the lockup to unstake
     */
    function unstake(
        uint256[] memory lockupIds
    ) external;

    /**
     * @notice Collect staked TOKE for a lockup and any earned rewards.
     * @param lockupIds the id of the lockup to unstake
     * @param user address of the user to unstake for
     * @param to address to receive the unstaked TOKE
     */
    function unstake(uint256[] memory lockupIds, address user, address to) external;

    /**
     * @notice Extend a stake lockup for additional points.
     *
     * The stake end time is computed from the current time + duration, just like it is for new stakes. So a new stake
     * for seven days duration and an old stake extended with a seven days duration would have the same end.
     *
     * If an extend is made before the start of staking, the start time for the new stake is shifted forwards to the
     * start of staking, which also shifts forward the end date.
     *
     * @param lockupIds the id of the old lockup to extend
     * @param durations number of seconds from now to stake for
     */
    function extend(uint256[] memory lockupIds, uint256[] memory durations) external;

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //
    //                        Rewards
    //
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    /// @notice The total amount of rewards earned for all stakes
    function totalRewardsEarned() external returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Total rewards claimed by all stakers
    function totalRewardsClaimed() external returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Rewards claimed by a specific wallet
    /// @param user Address of the wallet to check
    function rewardsClaimed(
        address user
    ) external returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice Calculate points based on duration from the staking system's start epoch to the user's staking end date
     *
     * @param amount TOKE to be staked
     * @param duration number of seconds to stake for
     * @return points staking points that would be returned
     * @return end staking period end date
     */
    function previewPoints(uint256 amount, uint256 duration) external view returns (uint256, uint256);

    /// @notice Preview the reward amount a caller can claim
    function previewRewards() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Preview the reward amount a specified wallet can claim
    function previewRewards(
        address user
    ) external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Claim rewards for the caller
    function collectRewards() external returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Claim rewards for the user and send to recipient
    function collectRewards(address user, address recipient) external returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Check if amount can be staked
    function isStakeableAmount(
        uint256 amount
    ) external pure returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

interface IAccTokeV1 {
    /// @notice Lock Toke for `numOfCycles` cycles -> get accToke
    /// @param tokeAmount Amount of TOKE to lock up
    /// @param numOfCycles Number of cycles to lock for
    function lockToke(uint256 tokeAmount, uint256 numOfCycles) external;

    /// @notice Lock Toke for a different account for `numOfCycles` cycles -> that account gets resulting accTOKE
    /// @param tokeAmount Amount of TOKE to lock up
    /// @param numOfCycles Number of cycles to lock for
    /// @param account Account to lock TOKE for
    function lockTokeFor(uint256 tokeAmount, uint256 numOfCycles, address account) external;

    /// @notice Get all the deposit information for a specified account
    /// @param account Account to get deposit info for
    /// @return lockCycle Cycle Index when deposit was made
    /// @return lockDuration Number of cycles deposit is locked for
    /// @return amount Amount of TOKE deposited
    function getDepositInfo(
        address account
    ) external view returns (uint256 lockCycle, uint256 lockDuration, uint256 amount);

    /// @notice Grants role to user
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address user) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2024 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";

/**
 *  @title Validates and distributes Vault token rewards based on the
 *  the signed and submitted payloads
 */
interface IRewards {
    struct Recipient {
        uint256 chainId;
        uint256 cycle;
        address wallet;
        uint256 amount;
    }

    event SignerSet(address newSigner);
    event Claimed(uint256 cycle, address recipient, uint256 amount);

    /// @notice Get the underlying token rewards are paid in
    /// @return Token address
    function rewardToken() external view returns (IERC20);

    /// @notice Get the current payload signer;
    /// @return Signer address
    function rewardsSigner() external view returns (address);

    /// @notice Check the amount an account has already claimed
    /// @param account Account to check
    /// @return Amount already claimed
    function claimedAmounts(
        address account
    ) external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Get the amount that is claimable based on the provided payload
    /// @param recipient Published rewards payload
    /// @return Amount claimable if the payload is signed
    function getClaimableAmount(
        Recipient calldata recipient
    ) external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Change the signer used to validate payloads
    /// @param newSigner The new address that will be signing rewards payloads
    function setSigner(
        address newSigner
    ) external;

    /// @notice Claim your rewards
    /// @param recipient Published rewards payload
    /// @param v v component of the payload signature
    /// @param r r component of the payload signature
    /// @param s s component of the payload signature
    function claim(Recipient calldata recipient, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Claim rewards on behalf of another account , invoked primarily by the router
    /// @param recipient Published rewards payload
    /// @param v v component of the payload signature
    /// @param r r component of the payload signature
    /// @param s s component of the payload signature
    function claimFor(Recipient calldata recipient, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Generate the hash of the payload
    /// @param recipient Published rewards payload
    /// @return Hash of the payload
    function genHash(
        Recipient memory recipient
    ) external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

struct SwapParams {
    /// @dev The address of the token to be sold.
    address sellTokenAddress;
    /// @dev The amount of tokens to be sold.
    uint256 sellAmount;
    /// @dev The address of the token to be bought.
    address buyTokenAddress;
    /// @dev The expected minimum amount of tokens to be bought.
    uint256 buyAmount;
    /// @dev Data payload to be used for complex swap operations.
    bytes data;
    /// @dev Extra data payload reserved for future development. This field allows for additional information
    /// or functionality to be added without changing the struct and interface.
    bytes extraData;
    /// @dev Execution deadline in timestamp format
    uint256 deadline;
}

interface IAsyncSwapper {
    error TokenAddressZero();
    error SwapFailed();
    error InsufficientBuyAmountReceived(uint256 buyTokenAmountReceived, uint256 buyAmount);
    error InsufficientSellAmount();
    error InsufficientBuyAmount();
    error InsufficientBalance(uint256 balanceNeeded, uint256 balanceAvailable);

    event Swapped(
        address indexed sellTokenAddress,
        address indexed buyTokenAddress,
        uint256 sellAmount,
        uint256 buyAmount,
        uint256 buyTokenAmountReceived
    );

    /**
     * @notice Swaps sellToken for buyToken
     * @param swapParams Encoded swap data
     * @return buyTokenAmountReceived The amount of buyToken received from the swap
     */
    function swap(
        SwapParams memory swapParams
    ) external returns (uint256 buyTokenAmountReceived);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { ISwapRouter } from "src/interfaces/swapper/ISwapRouter.sol";

interface ISwapRouterV2 is ISwapRouter {
    struct UserSwapData {
        address fromToken;
        address toToken;
        address target;
        bytes data;
    }

    function initTransientSwap(
        UserSwapData[] memory customRoutes
    ) external;

    function exitTransientSwap() external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

interface ISystemSecurity {
    /// @notice Get the number of NAV/share operations currently in progress
    /// @return Number of operations
    function navOpsInProgress() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Called at the start of any NAV/share changing operation
    function enterNavOperation() external;

    /// @notice Called at the end of any NAV/share changing operation
    function exitNavOperation() external;

    /// @notice Whether or not the system as a whole is paused
    function isSystemPaused() external returns (bool);

    /// @notice Sets an autopool in transient storage , this is used to guard against malicious user payloads
    /// that could be used to reenter the system
    /// @param autopool The address of the autopool to set
    /// @dev This is used in the AutopilotRouter to guard against reentrancy via malicious payload in the
    /// swap routes when redeeming
    function setAllowedAutopool(
        address autopool
    ) external;

    /// @notice Clears the autopool from transient storage
    function clearAllowedAutopool() external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import { IAutopool, IAutopilotRouterBase, IMainRewarder } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopilotRouterBase.sol";
import { ISystemRegistry } from "src/interfaces/ISystemRegistry.sol";
import { SelfPermit } from "src/utils/SelfPermit.sol";
import { PeripheryPayments } from "src/utils/PeripheryPayments.sol";
import { Multicall } from "src/utils/Multicall.sol";
import { Errors } from "src/utils/Errors.sol";
import { SystemComponent } from "src/SystemComponent.sol";

/// @title AutopoolETH Router Base Contract
abstract contract AutopilotRouterBase is
    IAutopilotRouterBase,
    SelfPermit,
    Multicall,
    PeripheryPayments,
    SystemComponent
{
    //read weth from system registry and give it to periphery payments
    constructor(
        ISystemRegistry _systemRegistry
    ) PeripheryPayments(_systemRegistry.weth()) SystemComponent(_systemRegistry) { }

    //compose a multi call here
    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouterBase
    function mint(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 shares,
        uint256 maxAmountIn
    ) public payable virtual override returns (uint256 amountIn) {
        amountIn = vault.mint(shares, to);
        if (amountIn > maxAmountIn) {
            revert MaxAmountError();
        }
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouterBase
    function deposit(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) public payable virtual override returns (uint256 sharesOut) {
        if ((sharesOut = vault.deposit(amount, to)) < minSharesOut) {
            revert MinSharesError();
        }
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouterBase
    function withdraw(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 maxSharesOut
    ) public payable virtual override returns (uint256 sharesOut) {
        sharesOut = vault.withdraw(amount, to, msg.sender);
        if (sharesOut > maxSharesOut) {
            revert MaxSharesError();
        }
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouterBase
    function redeem(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 shares,
        uint256 minAmountOut
    ) public payable virtual override returns (uint256 amountOut) {
        if ((amountOut = vault.redeem(shares, to, msg.sender)) < minAmountOut) {
            revert MinAmountError();
        }
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouterBase
    function stakeVaultToken(IERC20 vault, uint256 maxAmount) external payable returns (uint256) {
        _checkVault(address(vault));
        IMainRewarder autoPoolRewarder = IAutopool(address(vault)).rewarder();

        uint256 routerBalance = vault.balanceOf(address(this));
        if (routerBalance < maxAmount) {
            maxAmount = routerBalance;
        }

        autoPoolRewarder.stake(msg.sender, maxAmount);

        return maxAmount;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouterBase
    function withdrawVaultToken(
        IAutopool vault,
        IMainRewarder rewarder,
        uint256 maxAmount,
        bool claim
    ) external payable returns (uint256) {
        _checkVault(address(vault));
        _checkRewarder(vault, address(rewarder));

        uint256 userRewardBalance = rewarder.balanceOf(msg.sender);
        if (maxAmount > userRewardBalance) {
            maxAmount = userRewardBalance;
        }

        rewarder.withdraw(msg.sender, maxAmount, claim);

        return maxAmount;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouterBase
    function claimAutopoolRewards(IAutopool vault, IMainRewarder rewarder, address recipient) external payable {
        _checkVault(address(vault));
        _checkRewarder(vault, address(rewarder));

        // Always claims any extra rewards that exist.
        rewarder.getReward(msg.sender, recipient, true);
    }

    /// @inheritdoc IAutopilotRouterBase
    function expiration(
        uint256 timestamp
    ) external payable override {
        // slither-disable-next-line timestamp
        if (timestamp < block.timestamp) {
            revert TimestampTooOld();
        }
    }

    // Helper function for repeat functionalities.
    function _checkVault(
        address vault
    ) internal view {
        if (!systemRegistry.autoPoolRegistry().isVault(vault)) {
            revert Errors.ItemNotFound();
        }
    }

    function _checkRewarder(IAutopool vault, address rewarder) internal view {
        if (rewarder != address(vault.rewarder()) && !vault.isPastRewarder(rewarder)) {
            revert Errors.ItemNotFound();
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { Address } from "openzeppelin-contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import { ISystemComponent } from "src/interfaces/ISystemComponent.sol";

// solhint-disable max-line-length
library Errors {
    using Address for address;
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //                       Set errors
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    error AccessDenied();
    error ZeroAddress(string paramName);
    error ZeroAmount();
    error InsufficientBalance(address token);
    error AssetNotAllowed(address token);
    error NotImplemented();
    error InvalidAddress(address addr);
    error InvalidParam(string paramName);
    error InvalidParams();
    error UnsafePrice(address token, uint256 spotPrice, uint256 safePrice);
    error AlreadySet(string param);
    error AlreadyRegistered(address param);
    error SlippageExceeded(uint256 expected, uint256 actual);
    error ArrayLengthMismatch(uint256 length1, uint256 length2, string details);

    error ItemNotFound();
    error ItemExists();
    error MissingRole(bytes32 role, address user);
    error RegistryItemMissing(string item);
    error NotRegistered();
    // Used to check storage slot is empty before setting.
    error MustBeZero();
    // Used to check storage slot set before deleting.
    error MustBeSet();

    error ApprovalFailed(address token);
    error FlashLoanFailed(address token, uint256 amount);

    error SystemMismatch(address source1, address source2);

    error InvalidToken(address token);
    error UnreachableError();

    error InvalidSigner(address signer);

    error InvalidChainId(uint256 chainId);

    error SenderMismatch(address recipient, address sender);

    error UnsupportedMessage(bytes32 messageType, bytes message);

    error NotSupported();

    error InvalidConfiguration();

    error InvalidDataReturned();

    function verifyNotZero(address addr, string memory paramName) internal pure {
        if (addr == address(0)) {
            revert ZeroAddress(paramName);
        }
    }

    function verifyNotZero(bytes32 key, string memory paramName) internal pure {
        if (key == bytes32(0)) {
            revert InvalidParam(paramName);
        }
    }

    function verifyNotEmpty(string memory val, string memory paramName) internal pure {
        if (bytes(val).length == 0) {
            revert InvalidParam(paramName);
        }
    }

    function verifyNotZero(uint256 num, string memory paramName) internal pure {
        if (num == 0) {
            revert InvalidParam(paramName);
        }
    }

    function verifySystemsMatch(address component1, address component2) internal view {
        address registry1 =
            abi.decode(component1.functionStaticCall(abi.encodeCall(ISystemComponent.getSystemRegistry, ())), (address));
        address registry2 =
            abi.decode(component2.functionStaticCall(abi.encodeCall(ISystemComponent.getSystemRegistry, ())), (address));

        if (registry1 != registry2) {
            revert SystemMismatch(component1, component2);
        }
    }

    function verifyArrayLengths(uint256 length1, uint256 length2, string memory details) internal pure {
        if (length1 != length2) {
            revert ArrayLengthMismatch(length1, length2, details);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.

pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

library ContractTypes {
    bytes32 public constant ACC_TOKE_INSTANCE = keccak256("ACC_TOKE_INSTANCE");
    bytes32 public constant ACC_TOKE_V1_INSTANCE = keccak256("ACC_TOKE_V1_INSTANCE");
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { AutopoolDebt } from "src/vault/libs/AutopoolDebt.sol";
import { IERC4626 } from "src/interfaces/vault/IERC4626.sol";
import { Math } from "openzeppelin-contracts/utils/math/Math.sol";
import { IAutopoolStrategy } from "src/interfaces/strategy/IAutopoolStrategy.sol";
import { IMainRewarder } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IMainRewarder.sol";
import { IERC20Permit } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol";

interface IAutopool is IERC4626, IERC20Permit {
    enum VaultShutdownStatus {
        Active,
        Deprecated,
        Exploit
    }

    /// @param unlockPeriodInSeconds Time it takes for profit to unlock in seconds
    /// @param fullProfitUnlockTime Time at which all profit will have been unlocked
    /// @param lastProfitUnlockTime Last time profits were unlocked
    /// @param profitUnlockRate Per second rate at which profit shares unlocks. Rate when calculated is denominated in
    /// MAX_BPS_PROFIT. TODO: Get into uint112
    struct ProfitUnlockSettings {
        uint48 unlockPeriodInSeconds;
        uint48 fullProfitUnlockTime;
        uint48 lastProfitUnlockTime;
        uint256 profitUnlockRate;
    }

    /// @param feeSink Where claimed fees are sent
    /// @param totalAssetsHighMark The last totalAssets amount we took fees at
    /// @param totalAssetsHighMarkTimestamp The last timestamp we updated the high water mark
    /// @param lastPeriodicFeeTake Timestamp of when the last periodic fee was taken.
    /// @param periodicFeeSink Address that receives periodic fee.
    /// @param periodicFeeBps Current periodic fee.  100% == 10000.
    /// @param streamingFeeBps Current streaming fee taken on profit. 100% == 10000
    /// @param navPerShareLastFeeMark The last nav/share height we took fees at
    /// @param navPerShareLastFeeMarkTimestamp The last timestamp we took fees at
    /// @param rebalanceFeeHighWaterMarkEnabled Returns whether the nav/share high water mark is enabled for the
    /// rebalance fee
    struct AutopoolFeeSettings {
        address feeSink;
        uint256 totalAssetsHighMark;
        uint256 totalAssetsHighMarkTimestamp;
        uint256 lastPeriodicFeeTake;
        address periodicFeeSink;
        uint256 periodicFeeBps;
        uint256 streamingFeeBps;
        uint256 navPerShareLastFeeMark;
        uint256 navPerShareLastFeeMarkTimestamp;
        bool rebalanceFeeHighWaterMarkEnabled;
    }

    /// @param totalIdle The amount of baseAsset deposited into the contract pending deployment
    /// @param totalDebt The current (though cached) value of assets we've deployed
    /// @param totalDebtMin The current (though cached) value of assets we use for valuing during deposits
    /// @param totalDebtMax The current (though cached) value of assets we use for valuing during withdrawals
    struct AssetBreakdown {
        uint256 totalIdle;
        uint256 totalDebt;
        uint256 totalDebtMin;
        uint256 totalDebtMax;
    }

    enum TotalAssetPurpose {
        Global,
        Deposit,
        Withdraw
    }

    /* ******************************** */
    /*      Events                      */
    /* ******************************** */

    // Autopool4626

    // event Deposit(address indexed sender, address indexed owner, uint256 assets, uint256 shares);
    event Nav(uint256 idle, uint256 debt, uint256 totalSupply);
    event TokensRecovered(address[] tokens, uint256[] amounts, address[] destinations);
    event Shutdown(IAutopool.VaultShutdownStatus reason);
    event RewarderSet(address newRewarder, address oldRewarder);
    event SymbolAndDescSet(string symbol, string desc);

    // AutopoolDebt

    event DestinationDebtReporting(
        address destination, AutopoolDebt.IdleDebtUpdates debtInfo, uint256 claimed, uint256 claimGasUsed
    );
    event NewNavShareFeeMark(uint256 navPerShare, uint256 timestamp);
    // event Nav(uint256 idle, uint256 debt, uint256 totalSupply);
    // event Withdraw(
    //     address indexed sender, address indexed receiver, address indexed owner, uint256 assets, uint256 shares
    // );

    // AutopoolDestinations

    event DestinationVaultAdded(address destination);
    event DestinationVaultRemoved(address destination);
    event WithdrawalQueueSet(address[] destinations);
    event AddedToRemovalQueue(address destination);
    event RemovedFromRemovalQueue(address destination);

    // AutopoolFees

    event FeeCollected(uint256 fees, address feeSink, uint256 mintedShares, uint256 profit, uint256 totalAssets);
    event PeriodicFeeCollected(uint256 fees, address feeSink, uint256 mintedShares);
    // event Deposit(address indexed sender, address indexed owner, uint256 assets, uint256 shares);
    event PeriodicFeeSet(uint256 newFee);
    event PeriodicFeeSinkSet(address newPeriodicFeeSink);
    event LastPeriodicFeeTakeSet(uint256 lastPeriodicFeeTake);
    event RebalanceFeeHighWaterMarkEnabledSet(bool enabled);
    // event NewNavShareFeeMark(uint256 navPerShare, uint256 timestamp);
    event NewTotalAssetsHighWatermark(uint256 assets, uint256 timestamp);
    event StreamingFeeSet(uint256 newFee);
    event FeeSinkSet(address newFeeSink);
    event NewProfitUnlockTime(uint48 timeSeconds);

    // AutopoolToken

    /// @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account `from` to another `to`.
    //event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /// @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by a call to {approve}.
    /// `value` is the new allowance.
    // event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /* ******************************** */
    /*      Errors                      */
    /* ******************************** */

    // Autopool

    error InvalidDecimals();
    error NavOpsInProgress();
    error NavDecreased(uint256 oldNav, uint256 newNav);
    error ValueSharesMismatch(uint256 value, uint256 shares);
    error ERC4626MintExceedsMax(uint256 shares, uint256 maxMint);
    error ERC4626DepositExceedsMax(uint256 assets, uint256 maxDeposit);
    error ERC4626ExceededMaxWithdraw(address owner, uint256 assets, uint256 max);
    error ERC4626ExceededMaxRedeem(address owner, uint256 shares, uint256 max);

    // Autopool4626

    error InvalidTotalAssetPurpose();
    error InvalidShutdownStatus(IAutopool.VaultShutdownStatus status);
    error RecoveryFailed();

    // AutopoolDestination

    error BaseAssetMismatch(address destinationVault);

    // AutopoolDebt

    error VaultShutdown();
    error WithdrawShareCalcInvalid(uint256 currentShares, uint256 cachedShares);
    //error RebalanceFailed(string message);
    error InvalidPrices();
    //error InvalidTotalAssetPurpose();
    error InvalidDestination(address destination);
    error TooFewAssets(uint256 requested, uint256 actual);
    error SharesAndAssetsReceived(uint256 assets, uint256 shares);
    error AmountExceedsAllowance(uint256 shares, uint256 allowed);
    error PositivePriceRecoupNotCovered(uint256 remaining);
    error InsufficientAssets(address asset);
    error RebalanceDestinationUnderlyerMismatch(address destination, address trueUnderlyer, address providedUnderlyer);
    error OnlyRebalanceToIdleAvailable();
    error UnregisteredDestination(address dest);
    error RebalanceDestinationsMatch();

    // AutopoolFees

    error InvalidFee(uint256 newFee);
    error AlreadySet();
    error DebtReportingStale();

    // AutopoolStrategyHooks

    /// @notice Fires when are at the maximum number of configured hooks for a function
    error MaxHooksSet();

    /// @notice Fires when a hook is already registered for a function
    error HookAlreadySet(address hook, uint256 fn);

    /// @notice Fires on removal when a hook doesn't exist
    error HookNotSet(address hook);

    /// @notice Fires on removal when a function is supposed to be registered but isn't
    error FunctionNotSet(address hook, uint256 fn);

    /// @notice Fires when a hook execution fails
    error HookExecutionFailed(address hook, bytes underlyingError);

    // AutopoolToken

    /// @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
    /// @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
    /// @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
    /// @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
    error ERC20InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
    /// @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
    error ERC20InvalidSender(address sender);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
    /// @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
    error ERC20InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender`’s `allowance`. Used in transfers.
    ///@param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
    /// @param allowance Amount of tokens a `spender` is allowed to operate with.
    ///@param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
    error ERC20InsufficientAllowance(address spender, uint256 allowance, uint256 needed);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
    /// @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
    error ERC20InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender` to be approved. Used in approvals.
    /// @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
    error ERC20InvalidSpender(address spender);

    /// @dev Permit deadline has expired.
    error ERC2612ExpiredSignature(uint256 deadline);

    /// @dev Mismatched signature.
    error ERC2612InvalidSigner(address signer, address owner);

    /// @dev The nonce used for an `account` is not the expected current nonce.
    error InvalidAccountNonce(address account, uint256 currentNonce);

    /// @notice A full unit of this pool
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function ONE() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Amount to pad scaling operations by
    function decimalPad() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Query the type of vault
    function vaultType() external view returns (bytes32);

    /// @notice Strategy governing the pools rebalances
    function autoPoolStrategy() external view returns (IAutopoolStrategy);

    /// @notice Allow token recoverer to collect dust / unintended transfers (non-tracked assets only)
    function recover(address[] calldata tokens, uint256[] calldata amounts, address[] calldata destinations) external;

    /// @notice Set the order of destination vaults used for withdrawals
    // NOTE: will be done going directly to strategy (IStrategy) vault points to.
    //       How it'll delegate is still being decided
    // function setWithdrawalQueue(address[] calldata destinations) external;

    /// @notice Get a list of destination vaults with pending assets to clear out
    function getRemovalQueue() external view returns (address[] memory);

    function getFeeSettings() external view returns (AutopoolFeeSettings memory);

    /// @notice Initiate the shutdown procedures for this vault
    function shutdown(
        VaultShutdownStatus reason
    ) external;

    /// @notice True if the vault has been shutdown
    function isShutdown() external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice Returns the reason for shutdown (or `Active` if not shutdown)
    function shutdownStatus() external view returns (VaultShutdownStatus);

    /// @notice gets the list of supported destination vaults for the Autopool/Strategy
    /// @return _destinations List of supported destination vaults
    function getDestinations() external view returns (address[] memory _destinations);

    function convertToShares(
        uint256 assets,
        uint256 totalAssetsForPurpose,
        uint256 supply,
        Math.Rounding rounding
    ) external view returns (uint256 shares);

    function convertToAssets(
        uint256 shares,
        uint256 totalAssetsForPurpose,
        uint256 supply,
        Math.Rounding rounding
    ) external view returns (uint256 assets);

    function totalAssets(
        TotalAssetPurpose purpose
    ) external view returns (uint256);

    function getAssetBreakdown() external view returns (AssetBreakdown memory);

    /// @notice get a destinations last reported debt value
    /// @param destVault the address of the target destination
    /// @return destinations last reported debt value
    function getDestinationInfo(
        address destVault
    ) external view returns (AutopoolDebt.DestinationInfo memory);

    /// @notice check if a destination is registered with the vault
    function isDestinationRegistered(
        address destination
    ) external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice get if a destinationVault is queued for removal by the AutopoolETH
    function isDestinationQueuedForRemoval(
        address destination
    ) external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice Returns instance of vault rewarder.
    function rewarder() external view returns (IMainRewarder);

    /// @notice Returns boolean telling whether address passed in is past rewarder.
    function isPastRewarder(
        address _pastRewarder
    ) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IAutopool } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopool.sol";
import { IMainRewarder } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IMainRewarder.sol";
import { IERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";

/**
 * @title AutopoolETH Router Base Interface
 * @notice A canonical router between AutopoolETHs
 *
 * The base router is a multicall style router inspired by Uniswap v3 with built-in features for permit,
 * WETH9 wrap/unwrap, and ERC20 token pulling/sweeping/approving. It includes methods for the four mutable
 * ERC4626 functions deposit/mint/withdraw/redeem as well.
 *
 * These can all be arbitrarily composed using the multicall functionality of the router.
 *
 * NOTE the router is capable of pulling any approved token from your wallet. This is only possible when
 * your address is msg.sender, but regardless be careful when interacting with the router or ERC4626 Vaults.
 * The router makes no special considerations for unique ERC20 implementations such as fee on transfer.
 * There are no built in protections for unexpected behavior beyond enforcing the minSharesOut is received.
 */
interface IAutopilotRouterBase {
    /// @notice thrown when amount of assets received is below the min set by caller
    error MinAmountError();

    /// @notice thrown when amount of shares received is below the min set by caller
    error MinSharesError();

    /// @notice thrown when amount of assets received is above the max set by caller
    error MaxAmountError();

    /// @notice thrown when amount of shares received is above the max set by caller
    error MaxSharesError();

    /// @notice thrown when timestamp is too old
    error TimestampTooOld();

    /**
     * @notice mint `shares` from an ERC4626 vault.
     * @param vault The AutopoolETH to mint shares from.
     * @param to The destination of ownership shares.
     * @param shares The amount of shares to mint from `vault`.
     * @param maxAmountIn The max amount of assets used to mint.
     * @return amountIn the amount of assets used to mint by `to`.
     * @dev throws MaxAmountError
     */
    function mint(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 shares,
        uint256 maxAmountIn
    ) external payable returns (uint256 amountIn);

    /**
     * @notice deposit `amount` to an ERC4626 vault.
     * @param vault The AutopoolETH to deposit assets to.
     * @param to The destination of ownership shares.
     * @param amount The amount of assets to deposit to `vault`.
     * @param minSharesOut The min amount of `vault` shares received by `to`.
     * @return sharesOut the amount of shares received by `to`.
     * @dev throws MinSharesError
     */
    function deposit(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 minSharesOut
    ) external payable returns (uint256 sharesOut);

    /**
     * @notice withdraw `amount` from an ERC4626 vault.
     * @param vault The AutopoolETH to withdraw assets from.
     * @param to The destination of assets.
     * @param amount The amount of assets to withdraw from vault.
     * @param maxSharesOut The max amount of shares burned for assets requested.
     * @return sharesOut the amount of shares received by `to`.
     * @dev throws MaxSharesError
     */
    function withdraw(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 maxSharesOut
    ) external payable returns (uint256 sharesOut);

    /**
     * @notice redeem `shares` shares from a AutopoolETH
     * @param vault The AutopoolETH to redeem shares from.
     * @param to The destination of assets.
     * @param shares The amount of shares to redeem from vault.
     * @param minAmountOut The min amount of assets received by `to`.
     * @return amountOut the amount of assets received by `to`.
     * @dev throws MinAmountError
     */
    function redeem(
        IAutopool vault,
        address to,
        uint256 shares,
        uint256 minAmountOut
    ) external payable returns (uint256 amountOut);

    /// @notice Stakes vault token to corresponding rewarder.
    /// @param vault IERC20 instance of an Autopool to stake to.
    /// @param maxAmount Maximum amount for user to stake.  Amount > balanceOf(user) will stake all present tokens.
    /// @return staked Returns total amount staked.
    function stakeVaultToken(IERC20 vault, uint256 maxAmount) external payable returns (uint256 staked);

    /// @notice Unstakes vault token from corresponding rewarder.
    /// @param vault IAutopool instance of the vault token to withdraw.
    /// @param rewarder Rewarder to withdraw from.
    /// @param maxAmount Amount of vault token to withdraw Amount > balanceOf(user) will withdraw all owned tokens.
    /// @param claim Claiming rewards or not on unstaking.
    /// @return withdrawn Amount of vault token withdrawn.
    function withdrawVaultToken(
        IAutopool vault,
        IMainRewarder rewarder,
        uint256 maxAmount,
        bool claim
    ) external payable returns (uint256 withdrawn);

    /// @notice Claims rewards on user stake of vault token.
    /// @param vault IAutopool instance of vault token to claim rewards for.
    /// @param rewarder Rewarder to claim rewards from.
    /// @param recipient Address to claim rewards for.
    function claimAutopoolRewards(IAutopool vault, IMainRewarder rewarder, address recipient) external payable;

    /// @notice Checks if timestamp is expired. Purpose is to check the execution deadline with the multicall.
    /// @param timestamp Timestamp to check.
    /// @dev throws TimestampTooOld. Payable to allow for multicall.
    function expiration(
        uint256 timestamp
    ) external payable;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
interface IERC20Metadata is IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
     */
    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { ISyncSwapper } from "src/interfaces/swapper/ISyncSwapper.sol";

interface ISwapRouter {
    struct SwapData {
        address token;
        address pool;
        ISyncSwapper swapper;
        bytes data;
    }

    error MaxSlippageExceeded();
    error SwapRouteLookupFailed(address from, address to);
    error SwapFailed();

    event SwapRouteSet(address indexed token, SwapData[] routes);
    event SwapForQuoteSuccessful(
        address indexed assetToken,
        uint256 sellAmount,
        address indexed quoteToken,
        uint256 minBuyAmount,
        uint256 buyAmount
    );

    /**
     * @notice Sets a new swap route for a given asset token.
     * @param assetToken The asset token for which the swap route is being set.
     * @param _swapRoute The new swap route as an array of SwapData. The last element represents the quoteToken.
     * @dev Each 'hop' in the swap route is validated using the respective swapper's validate function. The validate
     * function ensures that the encoded data contains the correct 'fromAddress' and 'toAddress' (swapData.token), and
     * verifies that these tokens are in the pool.
     */
    function setSwapRoute(address assetToken, SwapData[] calldata _swapRoute) external;

    /**
     * @notice Swaps the asset token for the quote token.
     * @dev We're adopting an "exact in, variable out" model for all our swaps. This ensures that the entire sellAmount
     * is used, eliminating the need for additional balance checks and refunds. This model is expected to be followed by
     * all swapper implementations to maintain consistency and to optimize for gas efficiency.
     * @param assetToken The address of the asset token to swap.
     * @param sellAmount The exact amount of the asset token to swap.
     * @param quoteToken The address of the quote token.
     * @param minBuyAmount The minimum amount of the quote token expected to be received from the swap.
     * @return The amount received from the swap.
     */
    function swapForQuote(
        address assetToken,
        uint256 sellAmount,
        address quoteToken,
        uint256 minBuyAmount
    ) external returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.

pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IWETH9 } from "src/interfaces/utils/IWETH9.sol";
import { IAccToke } from "src/interfaces/staking/IAccToke.sol";
import { IAutopoolRegistry } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopoolRegistry.sol";
import { IAccessController } from "src/interfaces/security/IAccessController.sol";
import { ISwapRouter } from "src/interfaces/swapper/ISwapRouter.sol";
import { ICurveResolver } from "src/interfaces/utils/ICurveResolver.sol";
import { IAutopilotRouter } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopilotRouter.sol";
import { IAutopoolFactory } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopoolFactory.sol";
import { ISystemSecurity } from "src/interfaces/security/ISystemSecurity.sol";
import { IDestinationRegistry } from "src/interfaces/destinations/IDestinationRegistry.sol";
import { IRootPriceOracle } from "src/interfaces/oracles/IRootPriceOracle.sol";
import { IDestinationVaultRegistry } from "src/interfaces/vault/IDestinationVaultRegistry.sol";
import { IAccessController } from "src/interfaces/security/IAccessController.sol";
import { IStatsCalculatorRegistry } from "src/interfaces/stats/IStatsCalculatorRegistry.sol";
import { IAsyncSwapperRegistry } from "src/interfaces/liquidation/IAsyncSwapperRegistry.sol";
import { IERC20Metadata } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import { IIncentivesPricingStats } from "src/interfaces/stats/IIncentivesPricingStats.sol";
import { IMessageProxy } from "src/interfaces/messageProxy/IMessageProxy.sol";

/// @notice Root most registry contract for the system
interface ISystemRegistry {
    /// @notice Get the TOKE contract for the system
    /// @return toke instance of TOKE used in the system
    function toke() external view returns (IERC20Metadata);

    /// @notice Get the referenced WETH contract for the system
    /// @return weth contract pointer
    function weth() external view returns (IWETH9);

    /// @notice Get the AccToke staking contract
    /// @return accToke instance of the accToke contract for the system
    function accToke() external view returns (IAccToke);

    /// @notice Get the AutopoolRegistry for this system
    /// @return registry instance of the registry for this system
    function autoPoolRegistry() external view returns (IAutopoolRegistry registry);

    /// @notice Get the destination Vault registry for this system
    /// @return registry instance of the registry for this system
    function destinationVaultRegistry() external view returns (IDestinationVaultRegistry registry);

    /// @notice Get the access Controller for this system
    /// @return controller instance of the access controller for this system
    function accessController() external view returns (IAccessController controller);

    /// @notice Get the destination template registry for this system
    /// @return registry instance of the registry for this system
    function destinationTemplateRegistry() external view returns (IDestinationRegistry registry);

    /// @notice Auto Pilot Router
    /// @return router instance of the system
    function autoPoolRouter() external view returns (IAutopilotRouter router);

    /// @notice Vault factory lookup by type
    /// @return vaultFactory instance of the vault factory for this vault type
    function getAutopoolFactoryByType(
        bytes32 vaultType
    ) external view returns (IAutopoolFactory vaultFactory);

    /// @notice Get the stats calculator registry for this system
    /// @return registry instance of the registry for this system
    function statsCalculatorRegistry() external view returns (IStatsCalculatorRegistry registry);

    /// @notice Get the root price oracle for this system
    /// @return oracle instance of the root price oracle for this system
    function rootPriceOracle() external view returns (IRootPriceOracle oracle);

    /// @notice Get the async swapper registry for this system
    /// @return registry instance of the registry for this system
    function asyncSwapperRegistry() external view returns (IAsyncSwapperRegistry registry);

    /// @notice Get the swap router for this system
    /// @return router instance of the swap router for this system
    function swapRouter() external view returns (ISwapRouter router);

    /// @notice Get the curve resolver for this system
    /// @return resolver instance of the curve resolver for this system
    function curveResolver() external view returns (ICurveResolver resolver);

    /// @notice Verify if given address is registered as Reward Token
    /// @param rewardToken token address to verify
    /// @return bool that indicates true if token is registered and false if not
    function isRewardToken(
        address rewardToken
    ) external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice Get the system security instance for this system
    /// @return security instance of system security for this system
    function systemSecurity() external view returns (ISystemSecurity security);

    /// @notice Get the Incentive Pricing Stats
    /// @return incentivePricing the incentive pricing contract
    function incentivePricing() external view returns (IIncentivesPricingStats);

    /// @notice Get the Message Proxy
    /// @return Message proxy contract
    function messageProxy() external view returns (IMessageProxy);

    /// @notice Get the receiving router contract.
    /// @return Receiving router contract
    function receivingRouter() external view returns (address);

    /// @notice Check if an additional contract of type is valid in the system
    /// @return True if the contract is a valid for the given type
    function isValidContract(bytes32 contractType, address contractAddress) external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice Returns the additional contract of the given type
    /// @dev Revert if not set
    function getUniqueContract(
        bytes32 contractType
    ) external view returns (address);

    /// @notice Returns all unique contracts configured
    function listUniqueContracts() external view returns (bytes32[] memory contractTypes, address[] memory addresses);

    /// @notice Returns all additional contract types configured
    function listAdditionalContractTypes() external view returns (bytes32[] memory);

    /// @notice Returns configured additional contracts by type
    /// @param contractType Type of contract to list
    function listAdditionalContracts(
        bytes32 contractType
    ) external view returns (address[] memory);
}

// forked from https://github.com/Uniswap/v3-periphery/blob/main/contracts/base/SelfPermit.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import { IERC20Permit } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol";

import { ISelfPermit } from "src/interfaces/utils/ISelfPermit.sol";

/// @title Self Permit
/// @notice Functionality to call permit on any EIP-2612-compliant token for use in the route
/// @dev These functions are expected to be embedded in multicalls to allow EOAs to approve a
///      contract and call a function that requires an approval in a single transaction.
///      It implements a "trustless" permit scheme where the contract will attempt to call
///      permit() first and if it fails, it will check the allowance and revert if it's insufficient.
///      This is to prevent frontrunning attacks where the allowance is set to 0 after the permit call
///      by the third party. Ref: https://www.trust-security.xyz/post/permission-denied
abstract contract SelfPermit is ISelfPermit {
    /// @inheritdoc ISelfPermit
    function selfPermit(
        address token,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) public payable override {
        // Run permit() without allowance check to advance nonce if possible
        try IERC20Permit(token).permit(msg.sender, address(this), value, deadline, v, r, s) {
            return;
        } catch {
            // Permit potentially got frontrun. Continue anyways if allowance is sufficient
            if (IERC20(token).allowance(msg.sender, address(this)) >= value) {
                return;
            }
        }
        revert PermitFailed();
    }
}

// forked from https://github.com/fei-protocol/ERC4626/blob/main/src/external/PeripheryPayments.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { LibAdapter } from "src/libs/LibAdapter.sol";
import { IWETH9 } from "src/interfaces/utils/IWETH9.sol";
import { IERC20, SafeERC20, Address } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";

/**
 * @title Periphery Payments
 *  @notice Immutable state used by periphery contracts
 *  Largely Forked from https://github.com/Uniswap/v3-periphery/blob/main/contracts/base/PeripheryPayments.sol
 *  Changes:
 * no interface
 * no inheritdoc
 * add immutable WETH9 in constructor instead of PeripheryImmutableState
 * receive from any address
 * Solmate interfaces and transfer lib
 * casting
 * add approve, wrapWETH9 and pullToken
 */
abstract contract PeripheryPayments {
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;

    IWETH9 public immutable weth9;

    error InsufficientWETH9();
    error InsufficientToken();
    error InsufficientETH();

    constructor(
        IWETH9 _weth9
    ) {
        weth9 = _weth9;
    }

    receive() external payable { }

    function approve(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 amount) public payable {
        LibAdapter._approve(token, to, amount);
    }

    function unwrapWETH9(uint256 amountMinimum, address recipient) public payable {
        uint256 balanceWETH9 = weth9.balanceOf(address(this));

        if (balanceWETH9 < amountMinimum) revert InsufficientWETH9();

        if (balanceWETH9 > 0) {
            weth9.withdraw(balanceWETH9);
            Address.sendValue(payable(recipient), balanceWETH9);
        }
    }

    function wrapWETH9() public payable {
        if (address(this).balance > 0) weth9.deposit{ value: address(this).balance }(); // wrap everything
    }

    // takes an amount now and do a deposit
    function wrapWETH9(
        uint256 amount
    ) public payable {
        if (address(this).balance >= amount) {
            weth9.deposit{ value: amount }();
        } else {
            revert InsufficientETH();
        }
    }

    function pullToken(IERC20 token, uint256 amount, address recipient) public payable {
        token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, recipient, amount);
    }

    function sweepToken(IERC20 token, uint256 amountMinimum, address recipient) public payable {
        uint256 balanceToken = token.balanceOf(address(this));
        if (balanceToken < amountMinimum) revert InsufficientToken();

        if (balanceToken > 0) {
            token.safeTransfer(recipient, balanceToken);
        }
    }

    function refundETH() external payable {
        if (address(this).balance > 0) Address.sendValue(payable(msg.sender), address(this).balance);
    }
}

// forked from https://github.com/Uniswap/v3-periphery/blob/main/contracts/base/Multicall.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;
pragma abicoder v2;

import { IMulticall } from "src/interfaces/utils/IMulticall.sol";

/// @title Multicall
/// @notice Enables calling multiple methods in a single call to the contract
abstract contract Multicall is IMulticall {
    error MulticallFailed();

    /// @inheritdoc IMulticall
    function multicall(
        bytes[] calldata data
    ) public payable override returns (bytes[] memory results) {
        results = new bytes[](data.length);

        /* solhint-disable avoid-low-level-calls, reason-string, no-inline-assembly */
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
            // slither-disable-next-line delegatecall-loop,low-level-calls
            (bool success, bytes memory result) = address(this).delegatecall(data[i]);

            if (!success) {
                if (result.length > 0) {
                    //slither-disable-next-line assembly
                    assembly {
                        revert(add(32, result), mload(result))
                    }
                } else {
                    revert MulticallFailed();
                }
            }

            results[i] = result;
        }
        /* solhint-enable avoid-low-level-calls, reason-string, no-inline-assembly */
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { ISystemComponent } from "src/interfaces/ISystemComponent.sol";
import { ISystemRegistry } from "src/interfaces/ISystemRegistry.sol";
import { Errors } from "src/utils/Errors.sol";

contract SystemComponent is ISystemComponent {
    ISystemRegistry internal immutable systemRegistry;

    constructor(
        ISystemRegistry _systemRegistry
    ) {
        Errors.verifyNotZero(address(_systemRegistry), "_systemRegistry");
        systemRegistry = _systemRegistry;
    }

    /// @inheritdoc ISystemComponent
    function getSystemRegistry() external view returns (address) {
        return address(systemRegistry);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/// @notice Stores a reference to the registry for this system
interface ISystemComponent {
    /// @notice The system instance this contract is tied to
    function getSystemRegistry() external view returns (address registry);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.

pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { Errors } from "src/utils/Errors.sol";
import { LibAdapter } from "src/libs/LibAdapter.sol";
import { IDestinationVault } from "src/interfaces/vault/IDestinationVault.sol";
import { Math } from "openzeppelin-contracts/utils/math/Math.sol";
import { EnumerableSet } from "openzeppelin-contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
import { SafeERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import { IERC20Metadata as IERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import { StructuredLinkedList } from "src/strategy/StructuredLinkedList.sol";
import { WithdrawalQueue } from "src/strategy/WithdrawalQueue.sol";
import { IAutopool } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopool.sol";
import { IMainRewarder } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IMainRewarder.sol";
import { AutopoolToken } from "src/vault/libs/AutopoolToken.sol";
import { IRootPriceOracle } from "src/interfaces/oracles/IRootPriceOracle.sol";
import { ISystemRegistry } from "src/interfaces/ISystemRegistry.sol";
import { AutopoolState, ProcessRebalanceParams } from "src/vault/libs/AutopoolState.sol";
import { AutopoolStrategyHooks } from "src/vault/libs/AutopoolStrategyHooks.sol";
import { IStrategyHook, HookFunctionIndex } from "src/interfaces/strategy/IStrategyHook.sol";

library AutopoolDebt {
    using Math for uint256;
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
    using WithdrawalQueue for StructuredLinkedList.List;
    using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
    using AutopoolToken for AutopoolToken.TokenData;

    /// @notice Max time a cached debt report can be used
    uint256 public constant MAX_DEBT_REPORT_AGE_SECONDS = 1 days;

    error VaultShutdown();
    error WithdrawShareCalcInvalid(uint256 currentShares, uint256 cachedShares);
    error RebalanceFailed(string message);
    error InvalidPrices();
    error InvalidTotalAssetPurpose();
    error InvalidDestination(address destination);
    error TooFewAssets(uint256 requested, uint256 actual);
    error SharesAndAssetsReceived(uint256 assets, uint256 shares);
    error AmountExceedsAllowance(uint256 shares, uint256 allowed);
    error PositivePriceRecoupNotCovered(uint256 remaining);
    error RebalanceDestinationsMatch();
    error InsufficientAssets(address asset);
    error RebalanceDestinationUnderlyerMismatch(address destination, address trueUnderlyer, address providedUnderlyer);
    error OnlyRebalanceToIdleAvailable();
    error UnregisteredDestination(address dest);

    event DestinationDebtReporting(
        address destination, AutopoolDebt.IdleDebtUpdates debtInfo, uint256 claimed, uint256 claimGasUsed
    );
    event NewNavShareFeeMark(uint256 navPerShare, uint256 timestamp);
    event Nav(uint256 idle, uint256 debt, uint256 totalSupply);
    event Withdraw(
        address indexed sender, address indexed receiver, address indexed owner, uint256 assets, uint256 shares
    );

    struct DestinationInfo {
        /// @notice Current underlying value at the destination vault
        /// @dev Used for calculating totalDebt, mid point of min and max
        uint256 cachedDebtValue;
        /// @notice Current minimum underlying value at the destination vault
        /// @dev Used for calculating totalDebt during withdrawal
        uint256 cachedMinDebtValue;
        /// @notice Current maximum underlying value at the destination vault
        /// @dev Used for calculating totalDebt of the deposit
        uint256 cachedMaxDebtValue;
        /// @notice Last block timestamp this info was updated
        uint256 lastReport;
        /// @notice How many shares of the destination vault we owned at last report
        uint256 ownedShares;
    }

    struct IdleDebtUpdates {
        bool pricesWereSafe;
        uint256 totalIdleDecrease;
        uint256 totalIdleIncrease;
        uint256 totalDebtIncrease;
        uint256 totalDebtDecrease;
        uint256 totalMinDebtIncrease;
        uint256 totalMinDebtDecrease;
        uint256 totalMaxDebtIncrease;
        uint256 totalMaxDebtDecrease;
    }

    struct AssetChanges {
        uint256 startingIdle;
        uint256 startingDebt;
        uint256 startingTotalSupply;
        uint256 newIdle;
        uint256 newDebt;
        uint256 endingTotalSupply;
    }

    struct RebalanceOutParams {
        /// Address that will received the withdrawn underlyer
        address receiver;
        /// The "out" destination vault
        address destinationOut;
        /// The amount of tokenOut that will be withdrawn
        uint256 amountOut;
        /// The underlyer for destinationOut
        address tokenOut;
        IERC20 _baseAsset;
        bool _shutdown;
    }

    /// @dev In memory struct only for managing vars in _withdraw
    struct WithdrawInfo {
        uint256 currentIdle;
        uint256 assetsFromIdle;
        uint256 totalAssetsToPull;
        uint256 assetsToPull;
        uint256 assetsPulled;
        uint256 idleIncrease;
        uint256 debtDecrease;
        uint256 debtMinDecrease;
        uint256 debtMaxDecrease;
        uint256 totalMinDebt;
        uint256 destinationRound;
        uint256 lastRoundSlippage;
        uint256 expectedAssets;
        uint256 remainingRecoup;
    }

    struct FlashRebalanceParams {
        IERC20 baseAsset;
        bool shutdown;
    }

    struct FlashResultInfo {
        uint256 tokenInBalanceBefore;
        uint256 tokenInBalanceAfter;
        bytes32 flashResult;
    }

    function processRebalance(
        AutopoolState storage $,
        ProcessRebalanceParams memory args,
        bytes calldata data,
        bytes memory hooks
    ) external returns (AutopoolDebt.AssetChanges memory updates) {
        validateRebalanceParams($, args);

        updates.startingIdle = $.assetBreakdown.totalIdle;
        updates.startingDebt = $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt;

        AutopoolDebt.IdleDebtUpdates memory result = flashRebalance($, args, data, hooks);

        updates.newIdle = updates.startingIdle + result.totalIdleIncrease - result.totalIdleDecrease;
        updates.newDebt = updates.startingDebt + result.totalDebtIncrease - result.totalDebtDecrease;

        $.assetBreakdown.totalIdle = updates.newIdle;
        $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt = updates.newDebt;
        $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMin =
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMin + result.totalMinDebtIncrease - result.totalMinDebtDecrease;
        $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax =
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax + result.totalMaxDebtIncrease - result.totalMaxDebtDecrease;
    }

    function flashRebalance(
        AutopoolState storage $,
        ProcessRebalanceParams memory args,
        bytes calldata data,
        bytes memory hooks
    ) private returns (IdleDebtUpdates memory result) {
        DestinationInfo storage destInfoOut = $.destinationInfo[args.rebalanceParams.destinationOut];
        DestinationInfo storage destInfoIn = $.destinationInfo[args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn];

        AutopoolStrategyHooks.executeHooks(
            hooks,
            uint256(HookFunctionIndex.onRebalanceStart),
            abi.encodeCall(IStrategyHook.onRebalanceStart, (args, msg.sender))
        );

        // Handle decrease (shares going "Out", cashing in shares and sending underlying back to swapper)
        // If the tokenOut is _asset we assume they are taking idle
        // which is already in the contract
        result = _handleRebalanceOut(
            AutopoolDebt.RebalanceOutParams({
                receiver: address(args.receiver),
                destinationOut: args.rebalanceParams.destinationOut,
                amountOut: args.rebalanceParams.amountOut,
                tokenOut: args.rebalanceParams.tokenOut,
                _baseAsset: args.baseAsset,
                _shutdown: $.shutdown
            }),
            destInfoOut
        );

        if (!result.pricesWereSafe) {
            revert InvalidPrices();
        }

        AutopoolStrategyHooks.executeHooks(
            hooks,
            uint256(HookFunctionIndex.onRebalanceOutAssetsReady),
            abi.encodeCall(IStrategyHook.onRebalanceOutAssetsReady, (args, msg.sender))
        );

        // Handle increase (shares coming "In", getting underlying from the swapper and trading for new shares)

        FlashResultInfo memory flashResultInfo;
        // get "before" counts
        flashResultInfo.tokenInBalanceBefore = IERC20(args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn).balanceOf(address(this));

        // Give control back to the solver so they can make use of the "out" assets
        // and get our "in" asset
        flashResultInfo.flashResult =
            args.receiver.onFlashLoan(msg.sender, args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn, args.rebalanceParams.amountIn, 0, data);

        // We assume the solver will send us the assets
        flashResultInfo.tokenInBalanceAfter = IERC20(args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn).balanceOf(address(this));

        // Make sure the call was successful and verify we have at least the assets we think
        // we were getting
        if (
            flashResultInfo.flashResult != keccak256("ERC3156FlashBorrower.onFlashLoan")
                || flashResultInfo.tokenInBalanceAfter
                    < flashResultInfo.tokenInBalanceBefore + args.rebalanceParams.amountIn
        ) {
            revert Errors.FlashLoanFailed(args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn, args.rebalanceParams.amountIn);
        }

        AutopoolStrategyHooks.executeHooks(
            hooks,
            uint256(HookFunctionIndex.onRebalanceInAssetsReturned),
            abi.encodeCall(IStrategyHook.onRebalanceInAssetsReturned, (args, msg.sender))
        );

        if (args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn != address(args.baseAsset)) {
            IdleDebtUpdates memory inDebtResult = _handleRebalanceIn(
                destInfoIn,
                IDestinationVault(args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn),
                args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn,
                flashResultInfo.tokenInBalanceAfter
            );
            if (!inDebtResult.pricesWereSafe) {
                revert InvalidPrices();
            }
            result.totalDebtDecrease += inDebtResult.totalDebtDecrease;
            result.totalDebtIncrease += inDebtResult.totalDebtIncrease;
            result.totalMinDebtDecrease += inDebtResult.totalMinDebtDecrease;
            result.totalMinDebtIncrease += inDebtResult.totalMinDebtIncrease;
            result.totalMaxDebtDecrease += inDebtResult.totalMaxDebtDecrease;
            result.totalMaxDebtIncrease += inDebtResult.totalMaxDebtIncrease;
        } else {
            result.totalIdleIncrease += flashResultInfo.tokenInBalanceAfter - flashResultInfo.tokenInBalanceBefore;
        }

        AutopoolStrategyHooks.executeHooks(
            hooks,
            uint256(HookFunctionIndex.onRebalanceDestinationVaultUpdated),
            abi.encodeCall(IStrategyHook.onRebalanceDestinationVaultUpdated, (args, msg.sender))
        );
    }

    function validateRebalanceParams(AutopoolState storage $, ProcessRebalanceParams memory args) private view {
        address autopool = address(this);

        Errors.verifyNotZero(args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn, "destinationIn");
        Errors.verifyNotZero(args.rebalanceParams.destinationOut, "destinationOut");
        Errors.verifyNotZero(args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn, "tokenIn");
        Errors.verifyNotZero(args.rebalanceParams.tokenOut, "tokenOut");
        Errors.verifyNotZero(args.rebalanceParams.amountIn, "amountIn");
        Errors.verifyNotZero(args.rebalanceParams.amountOut, "amountOut");

        ensureDestinationRegistered(autopool, args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn);
        ensureDestinationRegistered(autopool, args.rebalanceParams.destinationOut);

        // when a vault is shutdown, rebalancing can only pull assets from destinations back to the vault
        if ($.shutdown && args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn != autopool) {
            revert OnlyRebalanceToIdleAvailable();
        }

        if (args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn == args.rebalanceParams.destinationOut) {
            revert RebalanceDestinationsMatch();
        }

        address baseAsset = address(args.baseAsset);

        // if the in/out destination is the AutopoolETH then the in/out token must be the baseAsset
        // if the in/out is not the AutopoolETH then the in/out token must match the destinations underlying token
        if (args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn == autopool) {
            if (args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn != baseAsset) {
                revert RebalanceDestinationUnderlyerMismatch(
                    args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn, args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn, baseAsset
                );
            }
        } else {
            IDestinationVault inDest = IDestinationVault(args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn);
            if (args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn != inDest.underlying()) {
                revert RebalanceDestinationUnderlyerMismatch(
                    args.rebalanceParams.destinationIn, inDest.underlying(), args.rebalanceParams.tokenIn
                );
            }
        }

        if (args.rebalanceParams.destinationOut == autopool) {
            if (args.rebalanceParams.tokenOut != baseAsset) {
                revert RebalanceDestinationUnderlyerMismatch(
                    args.rebalanceParams.destinationOut, args.rebalanceParams.tokenOut, baseAsset
                );
            }
            if (args.rebalanceParams.amountOut > $.assetBreakdown.totalIdle) {
                revert InsufficientAssets(args.rebalanceParams.tokenOut);
            }
        } else {
            IDestinationVault outDest = IDestinationVault(args.rebalanceParams.destinationOut);
            if (args.rebalanceParams.tokenOut != outDest.underlying()) {
                revert RebalanceDestinationUnderlyerMismatch(
                    args.rebalanceParams.destinationOut, outDest.underlying(), args.rebalanceParams.tokenOut
                );
            }
            if (args.rebalanceParams.amountOut > outDest.balanceOf(autopool)) {
                revert InsufficientAssets(args.rebalanceParams.tokenOut);
            }
        }
    }

    function ensureDestinationRegistered(address autopool, address dest) private view {
        if (dest == address(autopool)) return;
        if (
            !(
                IAutopool(autopool).isDestinationRegistered(dest)
                    || IAutopool(autopool).isDestinationQueuedForRemoval(dest)
            )
        ) {
            revert UnregisteredDestination(dest);
        }
    }

    /// @notice Perform deposit and debt info update for the "in" destination during a rebalance
    /// @dev This "in" function performs less validations than its "out" version
    /// @param dvIn The "in" destination vault
    /// @param tokenIn The underlyer for dvIn
    /// @param depositAmount The amount of tokenIn that will be deposited
    /// @return result Changes in debt values
    function _handleRebalanceIn(
        DestinationInfo storage destInfo,
        IDestinationVault dvIn,
        address tokenIn,
        uint256 depositAmount
    ) private returns (IdleDebtUpdates memory result) {
        LibAdapter._approve(IERC20(tokenIn), address(dvIn), depositAmount);

        // Snapshot our current shares so we know how much to back out
        uint256 originalShareBal = dvIn.balanceOf(address(this));

        // deposit to dv
        uint256 newShares = dvIn.depositUnderlying(depositAmount);

        // Update the debt info snapshot
        result = _recalculateDestInfo(destInfo, dvIn, originalShareBal, originalShareBal + newShares);
    }

    function oldestDebtReporting(
        AutopoolState storage $
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        return $.destinationInfo[$.debtReportQueue.peekHead()].lastReport;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Perform withdraw and debt info update for the "out" destination during a rebalance
     * @dev This "out" function performs more validations and handles idle as opposed to "in" which does not
     *  debtDecrease The previous amount of debt destinationOut accounted for in totalDebt
     *  debtIncrease The current amount of debt destinationOut should account for in totalDebt
     *  idleDecrease Amount of baseAsset that was sent from the vault. > 0 only when tokenOut == baseAsset
     *  idleIncrease Amount of baseAsset that was claimed from Destination Vault
     * @param params Rebalance out params
     * @param destOutInfo The "out" destination vault info
     * @return assetChange debt and idle change data
     */
    function _handleRebalanceOut(
        RebalanceOutParams memory params,
        DestinationInfo storage destOutInfo
    ) private returns (IdleDebtUpdates memory assetChange) {
        // Handle decrease (shares going "Out", cashing in shares and sending underlying back to swapper)
        // If the tokenOut is _asset we assume they are taking idle
        // which is already in the contract

        if (params.tokenOut != address(params._baseAsset)) {
            IDestinationVault dvOut = IDestinationVault(params.destinationOut);

            // Snapshot our current shares so we know how much to back out
            uint256 originalShareBal = dvOut.balanceOf(address(this));

            // Burning our shares will claim any pending baseAsset
            // rewards and send them to us.
            // Get our starting balance
            uint256 beforeBaseAssetBal = params._baseAsset.balanceOf(address(this));

            // Withdraw underlying from the destination vault
            // Shares are sent directly to the flashRebalance receiver
            // slither-disable-next-line unused-return
            dvOut.withdrawUnderlying(params.amountOut, params.receiver);

            // Update the debt info snapshot
            assetChange =
                _recalculateDestInfo(destOutInfo, dvOut, originalShareBal, originalShareBal - params.amountOut);

            // Capture any rewards we may have claimed as part of withdrawing
            assetChange.totalIdleIncrease = params._baseAsset.balanceOf(address(this)) - beforeBaseAssetBal;
        } else {
            // Working with idle baseAsset which should be in the vault already
            // Just send it out
            IERC20(params.tokenOut).safeTransfer(params.receiver, params.amountOut);
            assetChange.totalIdleDecrease = params.amountOut;

            // We weren't dealing with any debt or pricing, just idle, so we can just mark
            // it as safe
            assetChange.pricesWereSafe = true;
        }
    }

    function recalculateDestInfo(
        DestinationInfo storage destInfo,
        IDestinationVault destVault,
        uint256 originalShares,
        uint256 currentShares
    ) external returns (IdleDebtUpdates memory result) {
        result = _recalculateDestInfo(destInfo, destVault, originalShares, currentShares);
    }

    /// @dev Will not revert on unsafe prices. Up to the caller.
    function _recalculateDestInfo(
        DestinationInfo storage destInfo,
        IDestinationVault destVault,
        uint256 originalShares,
        uint256 currentShares
    ) private returns (IdleDebtUpdates memory result) {
        // Figure out what to back out of our totalDebt number.
        // We could have had withdraws since the last snapshot which means our
        // cached currentDebt number should be decreased based on the remaining shares
        // totalDebt is decreased using the same proportion of shares method during withdrawals
        // so this should represent whatever is remaining.

        // Prices are per LP token and whether or not the prices are safe to use
        // If they aren't safe then just continue and we'll get it on the next go around

        (uint256 spotPrice, uint256 safePrice, bool isSpotSafe) = destVault.getRangePricesLP();

        // Calculate what we're backing out based on the original shares
        uint256 minPrice = spotPrice > safePrice ? safePrice : spotPrice;
        uint256 maxPrice = spotPrice > safePrice ? spotPrice : safePrice;

        // If we previously had shares, calculate how much of our cached numbers
        // still remain as this will be deducted from the overall debt numbers
        // over time
        uint256 prevOwnedShares = destInfo.ownedShares;
        if (prevOwnedShares > 0) {
            result.totalDebtDecrease = (destInfo.cachedDebtValue * originalShares) / prevOwnedShares;
            result.totalMinDebtDecrease = (destInfo.cachedMinDebtValue * originalShares) / prevOwnedShares;
            result.totalMaxDebtDecrease = (destInfo.cachedMaxDebtValue * originalShares) / prevOwnedShares;
        }

        // The overall debt value is the mid point of min and max
        uint256 div = 10 ** destVault.decimals();
        uint256 newDebtValue = (minPrice * currentShares + maxPrice * currentShares) / (div * 2);

        result.pricesWereSafe = isSpotSafe;
        result.totalDebtIncrease = newDebtValue;
        result.totalMinDebtIncrease = minPrice * currentShares / div;
        result.totalMaxDebtIncrease = maxPrice * currentShares / div;

        // Save our current new values
        destInfo.cachedDebtValue = newDebtValue;
        destInfo.cachedMinDebtValue = result.totalMinDebtIncrease;
        destInfo.cachedMaxDebtValue = result.totalMaxDebtIncrease;
        destInfo.lastReport = block.timestamp;
        destInfo.ownedShares = currentShares;
    }

    function totalAssetsTimeChecked(
        AutopoolState storage $,
        IAutopool.TotalAssetPurpose purpose
    ) external returns (uint256) {
        IDestinationVault destVault = IDestinationVault($.debtReportQueue.peekHead());
        uint256 recalculatedTotalAssets = IAutopool(address(this)).totalAssets(purpose);

        while (address(destVault) != address(0)) {
            uint256 lastReport = $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)].lastReport;

            if (lastReport + MAX_DEBT_REPORT_AGE_SECONDS > block.timestamp) {
                // Its not stale

                // This report is OK, we don't need to recalculate anything
                break;
            } else {
                // It is stale, recalculate

                //slither-disable-next-line unused-return
                uint256 currentShares = destVault.balanceOf(address(this));
                uint256 staleDebt;
                uint256 extremePrice;

                // Figure out exactly which price to use based on its purpose
                if (purpose == IAutopool.TotalAssetPurpose.Deposit) {
                    // We use max value so that anything deposited is worth less
                    extremePrice = destVault.getUnderlyerCeilingPrice();

                    // Round down. We are subtracting this value out of the total so some left
                    // behind just increases the value which is what we want
                    staleDebt = $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)].cachedMaxDebtValue.mulDiv(
                        currentShares, $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)].ownedShares, Math.Rounding.Down
                    );
                } else if (purpose == IAutopool.TotalAssetPurpose.Withdraw) {
                    // We use min value so that we value the shares as worth less
                    extremePrice = destVault.getUnderlyerFloorPrice();
                    // Round up. We are subtracting this value out of the total so if we take a little
                    // extra it just decreases the value which is what we want
                    staleDebt = $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)].cachedMinDebtValue.mulDiv(
                        currentShares, $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)].ownedShares, Math.Rounding.Up
                    );
                } else {
                    revert InvalidTotalAssetPurpose();
                }

                // Back out our stale debt, add in its new value
                // Our goal is to find the most conservative value in each situation. If the current
                // value we have represents that, then use it. Otherwise, use the new one.

                uint256 newValue = (currentShares * extremePrice) / destVault.ONE();

                if (purpose == IAutopool.TotalAssetPurpose.Deposit && staleDebt > newValue) {
                    newValue = staleDebt;
                } else if (purpose == IAutopool.TotalAssetPurpose.Withdraw && staleDebt < newValue) {
                    newValue = staleDebt;
                }

                recalculatedTotalAssets = recalculatedTotalAssets + newValue - staleDebt;
            }

            destVault = IDestinationVault($.debtReportQueue.getAdjacent(address(destVault), true));
        }

        return recalculatedTotalAssets;
    }

    function updateDebtReporting(
        AutopoolState storage $,
        uint256 numToProcess,
        bytes memory hooks
    ) external returns (AssetChanges memory changes) {
        IdleDebtUpdates memory result;

        // Persist our change in idle and debt
        changes.startingIdle = $.assetBreakdown.totalIdle;
        changes.startingDebt = $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt;

        numToProcess = Math.min(numToProcess, $.debtReportQueue.sizeOf());

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < numToProcess; ++i) {
            IDestinationVault destVault = IDestinationVault($.debtReportQueue.popHead());

            // Get the reward value we've earned. DV rewards are always in terms of base asset
            // We track the gas used purely for off-chain stats purposes
            // Main rewarder on DV's store the earned and liquidated rewards
            // Extra rewarders are disabled at the DV level
            uint256 claimGasUsed = gasleft();
            uint256 beforeBaseAsset = IERC20(IAutopool(address(this)).asset()).balanceOf(address(this));
            IMainRewarder(destVault.rewarder()).getReward(address(this), address(this), false);
            uint256 claimedRewardValue =
                IERC20(IAutopool(address(this)).asset()).balanceOf(address(this)) - beforeBaseAsset;
            result.totalIdleIncrease += claimedRewardValue;

            // Recalculate the debt info figuring out the change in
            // total debt value we can roll up later
            uint256 currentShareBalance = destVault.balanceOf(address(this));

            AutopoolDebt.IdleDebtUpdates memory debtResult = _recalculateDestInfo(
                $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)], destVault, currentShareBalance, currentShareBalance
            );

            result.totalDebtDecrease += debtResult.totalDebtDecrease;
            result.totalDebtIncrease += debtResult.totalDebtIncrease;
            result.totalMinDebtDecrease += debtResult.totalMinDebtDecrease;
            result.totalMinDebtIncrease += debtResult.totalMinDebtIncrease;
            result.totalMaxDebtDecrease += debtResult.totalMaxDebtDecrease;
            result.totalMaxDebtIncrease += debtResult.totalMaxDebtIncrease;

            // If we no longer have shares, then there's no reason to continue reporting on the destination.
            // The strategy will only call for the info if its moving "out" of the destination
            // and that will only happen if we have shares.
            // A rebalance where we move "in" to the position will refresh the data at that time
            if (currentShareBalance > 0) {
                $.debtReportQueue.addToTail(address(destVault));
            }

            claimGasUsed -= gasleft();

            emit DestinationDebtReporting(address(destVault), debtResult, claimedRewardValue, claimGasUsed);

            AutopoolStrategyHooks.executeHooks(
                hooks,
                uint256(HookFunctionIndex.onDestinationDebtReport),
                abi.encodeCall(IStrategyHook.onDestinationDebtReport, (address(destVault), debtResult))
            );
        }

        changes.newIdle = changes.startingIdle + result.totalIdleIncrease;
        changes.newDebt = changes.startingDebt + result.totalDebtIncrease - result.totalDebtDecrease;

        $.assetBreakdown.totalIdle = changes.newIdle;
        $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt = changes.newDebt;
        $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMin =
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMin + result.totalMinDebtIncrease - result.totalMinDebtDecrease;
        $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax =
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax + result.totalMaxDebtIncrease - result.totalMaxDebtDecrease;
    }

    function _initiateWithdrawInfo(
        uint256 assets,
        IAutopool.AssetBreakdown storage assetBreakdown
    ) private view returns (WithdrawInfo memory) {
        uint256 idle = assetBreakdown.totalIdle;
        WithdrawInfo memory info = WithdrawInfo({
            currentIdle: idle,
            // If idle can cover the full amount, then we want to pull all assets from there
            // Otherwise, we want to pull from the market and only get idle if we exhaust the market
            assetsFromIdle: assets > idle ? 0 : assets,
            totalAssetsToPull: 0,
            assetsToPull: 0,
            assetsPulled: 0,
            idleIncrease: 0,
            debtDecrease: 0,
            debtMinDecrease: 0,
            debtMaxDecrease: 0,
            totalMinDebt: assetBreakdown.totalDebtMin,
            destinationRound: 0,
            lastRoundSlippage: 0,
            expectedAssets: 0,
            remainingRecoup: 0
        });

        info.totalAssetsToPull = assets - info.assetsFromIdle;

        // This var we use to track our progress later
        info.assetsToPull = assets - info.assetsFromIdle;

        // Idle + minDebt is the maximum amount of assets/debt we could burn during a withdraw.
        // If the user is request more than that (like during a withdraw) we can just revert
        // early without trying
        if (info.totalAssetsToPull > info.currentIdle + info.totalMinDebt) {
            revert TooFewAssets(assets, info.currentIdle + info.totalMinDebt);
        }

        return info;
    }

    function withdraw(
        AutopoolState storage $,
        uint256 assets,
        uint256 applicableTotalAssets
    ) public returns (uint256 actualAssets, uint256 actualShares, uint256 debtBurned) {
        WithdrawInfo memory info = _initiateWithdrawInfo(assets, $.assetBreakdown);

        // Pull the market if there aren't enough funds in idle to cover the entire amount

        // This flow is not bounded by a set number of shares. The user has requested X assets
        // and a variable number of shares to burn so we don't have easy break out points like we do
        // during redeem (like using debt burned). When we get slippage here and don't meet the requested assets
        // we need to keep going if we can. This is tricky if we consider that (most of) our destinations are
        // LP positions and we'll be swapping assets, so we can expect some slippage. Even
        // if our minDebtValue numbers are up to date and perfectly accurate slippage could ensure we
        // are always receiving less than we expect/calculate and we never hit the requested assets
        // even though the owner would have shares to cover it. Under normal/expected conditions, our
        // minDebtValue is lower than actual and we expect overall value to be going up, so we burn a tad
        // more than we should and receive a tad more than we expect. This should cover us. However,
        // in other conditions we have to be sure we aren't endlessly trying to approach 0 so we are tracking
        // the slippage we received on the last pull, repricing, and applying an increasing multiplier until we either
        // pull enough to cover or pull them all and/or move to the next destination.

        uint256 dvSharesToBurn;
        while (info.assetsToPull > 0) {
            IDestinationVault destVault = IDestinationVault($.withdrawalQueue.peekHead());

            // We've run out of destinations
            if (address(destVault) == address(0)) {
                break;
            }

            uint256 dvShares = destVault.balanceOf(address(this));
            {
                uint256 dvSharesValue;
                if (info.destinationRound == 0) {
                    // First time pulling

                    // We use the min debt value here because its a withdrawal and we're trying to cover an amount
                    // of assets. Undervaluing the shares may mean we pull more but given that we expect slippage
                    // that is desirable.
                    dvSharesValue = $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)].cachedMinDebtValue * dvShares
                        / $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)].ownedShares;
                } else {
                    // When we've pulled from this destination before, i.e. destinationRound > 0, then we
                    // know a more accurate exchange rate and its worse than we were expecting.
                    // We even will pad it a bit as we want to account for any additional slippage we
                    // may receive by say being farther down an AMM curve.

                    // dvSharesToBurn is the last value we used when pulling from this destination
                    // info.expectedAssets is how much we expected to get on that last pull
                    // info.expectedAssets - info.lastRoundSlippage is how much we actually received

                    uint256 paddedSlippage = info.lastRoundSlippage * (info.destinationRound + 10_000) / 10_000;

                    if (paddedSlippage < info.expectedAssets) {
                        dvSharesValue = (info.expectedAssets - paddedSlippage) * dvShares / dvSharesToBurn;
                    } else {
                        // This will just mean we pull all shares
                        dvSharesValue = 0;
                    }
                }

                if (dvSharesValue > info.assetsToPull) {
                    dvSharesToBurn = (dvShares * info.assetsToPull) / dvSharesValue;

                    // On withdraw, we are trying to meet a specific number of assets without a limit
                    // on the debt we can burn. Burning 0 due to the valuations here would be an automatic failure
                    // as we still have assets to satisfy and debt to burn. We at least have to burn 1 even if it
                    // results in a larger over pull
                    if (dvSharesToBurn == 0) {
                        dvSharesToBurn = 1;
                    }

                    // Only need to set it here because the only time we'll use it is if
                    // we don't exhaust all shares and have to try the destination again
                    info.expectedAssets = info.assetsToPull;
                } else {
                    dvSharesToBurn = dvShares;
                }
            }

            uint256 pulledAssets;
            uint256 debtValueBurned;
            // Get the base asset back from the Destination. Also performs a check that we aren't receiving
            // poor execution on our swaps based on safe prices
            (info, pulledAssets, debtValueBurned) = _withdrawAssets(info, $.destinationInfo, destVault, dvSharesToBurn);

            info.assetsPulled += pulledAssets;

            if (info.remainingRecoup > 0) {
                // If the destination is so severely undervalued that it can't cover its own recoup then we have no
                // recourse but to burn the entire destination and the user would to have to cover the full overage
                // from the next destinations can get nothing from this one. Should not be allowed.
                revert PositivePriceRecoupNotCovered(info.remainingRecoup);
            }

            // If we've exhausted all shares we can remove the withdrawal from the queue
            // We need to leave it in the debt report queue though so that our destination specific
            // debt tracking values can be updated
            if (dvShares == dvSharesToBurn) {
                $.withdrawalQueue.popAddress(address(destVault));
                info.destinationRound = 0;
                info.lastRoundSlippage = 0;
            } else {
                // If we didn't burn all the shares and we received enough to cover our
                // expected that means we'll break out below as we've hit our target
                unchecked {
                    if (pulledAssets < info.expectedAssets) {
                        info.lastRoundSlippage = info.expectedAssets - pulledAssets;
                        if (info.destinationRound == 0) {
                            info.destinationRound = 100;
                        } else {
                            info.destinationRound *= 2;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            // It's possible we'll get back more assets than we anticipate from a swap
            // so if we do, throw it in idle and stop processing. You don't get more than we've calculated
            if (info.assetsPulled >= info.totalAssetsToPull) {
                info.idleIncrease += info.assetsPulled - info.totalAssetsToPull;
                info.assetsPulled = info.totalAssetsToPull;
                info.assetsToPull = 0;
                break;
            }

            info.assetsToPull -= pulledAssets;
        }

        // We didn't get enough assets from the debt pull
        // See if we can get the rest from idle
        if (info.assetsPulled < assets && info.currentIdle > 0) {
            uint256 remaining = assets - info.assetsPulled;
            if (remaining <= info.currentIdle) {
                info.assetsFromIdle = remaining;
            }
            // We don't worry about the else case because if currentIdle can't
            // cover remaining then we'll fail the `actualAssets < assets`
            // check below and revert
        }

        debtBurned = info.assetsFromIdle + info.debtMinDecrease;
        actualAssets = info.assetsFromIdle + info.assetsPulled;

        if (actualAssets < assets) {
            revert TooFewAssets(assets, actualAssets);
        }

        actualShares = IAutopool(address(this)).convertToShares(
            Math.max(actualAssets, debtBurned),
            applicableTotalAssets,
            IAutopool(address(this)).totalSupply(),
            Math.Rounding.Up
        );

        // Subtract what's taken out of idle from totalIdle
        // We may also have some increase to account for it we over pulled
        // or received better execution than we were anticipating
        // slither-disable-next-line events-maths
        $.assetBreakdown.totalIdle = info.currentIdle + info.idleIncrease - info.assetsFromIdle;

        // Save off our various debt numbers
        if (info.debtDecrease > $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt) {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt = 0;
        } else {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt -= info.debtDecrease;
        }

        if (info.debtMinDecrease > info.totalMinDebt) {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMin = 0;
        } else {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMin -= info.debtMinDecrease;
        }

        if (info.debtMaxDecrease > $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax) {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax = 0;
        } else {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax -= info.debtMaxDecrease;
        }
    }

    function _withdrawAssets(
        WithdrawInfo memory info,
        mapping(address => AutopoolDebt.DestinationInfo) storage destinationInfo,
        IDestinationVault destVault,
        uint256 dvSharesToBurn
    ) internal returns (WithdrawInfo memory, uint256 pulledAssets, uint256 debtValueBurned) {
        if (dvSharesToBurn > 0) {
            address[] memory tokensBurned;
            uint256[] memory amountsBurned;

            // Destination Vaults always burn the exact amount we instruct them to
            (pulledAssets, tokensBurned, amountsBurned) = destVault.withdrawBaseAsset(dvSharesToBurn, address(this));

            // Calculate the totalDebt we'll need to remove based on the shares we're burning
            // We're rounding up here so take care when actually applying to totalDebt
            debtValueBurned = destinationInfo[address(destVault)].cachedMinDebtValue.mulDiv(
                dvSharesToBurn, destinationInfo[address(destVault)].ownedShares, Math.Rounding.Up
            );
            info.debtMinDecrease += debtValueBurned;

            info.debtDecrease += destinationInfo[address(destVault)].cachedDebtValue.mulDiv(
                dvSharesToBurn, destinationInfo[address(destVault)].ownedShares, Math.Rounding.Up
            );

            uint256 maxDebtBurned = destinationInfo[address(destVault)].cachedMaxDebtValue.mulDiv(
                dvSharesToBurn, destinationInfo[address(destVault)].ownedShares, Math.Rounding.Up
            );
            info.debtMaxDecrease += maxDebtBurned;

            // See if we received a reasonable amount of the base asset back based on the value
            // of the tokens that were burned.
            uint256 totalValueBurned;
            {
                uint256 tokenLen = tokensBurned.length;
                IRootPriceOracle rootPriceOracle = ISystemRegistry(destVault.getSystemRegistry()).rootPriceOracle();
                for (uint256 i = 0; i < tokenLen;) {
                    totalValueBurned += amountsBurned[i]
                        * rootPriceOracle.getPriceInQuote(tokensBurned[i], destVault.baseAsset())
                        / (10 ** IERC20(tokensBurned[i]).decimals());
                    unchecked {
                        ++i;
                    }
                }
            }

            // How much, if any, should be dropping into idle?
            // Anything pulled over debtValueBurned goes to idle, user can't get more than we think its worth.
            // However, if we pulled less than the current value of the tokens we burned, so long as
            // that value is greater than debt min, we need to recoup that as well and put it into idle

            uint256 amountToRecoup;
            if (totalValueBurned > debtValueBurned) {
                // The shares we burned are worth more than we'll be recouping from the debt burn
                // the difference we still need to get
                amountToRecoup = totalValueBurned - debtValueBurned;

                uint256 maxCreditBps = destVault.recoupMaxCredit();
                uint256 gapCredit = maxDebtBurned - debtValueBurned;
                uint256 credit = Math.min(gapCredit, debtValueBurned * maxCreditBps / 10_000);

                if (credit > amountToRecoup) {
                    amountToRecoup = 0;
                } else {
                    amountToRecoup -= credit;
                }
            }

            // This is done regardless of whether we were under valued. User can still only
            // get what we've valued it at.
            if (pulledAssets > debtValueBurned) {
                uint256 overDebtValue = pulledAssets - debtValueBurned;
                info.idleIncrease += overDebtValue;
                pulledAssets -= overDebtValue;

                // Since this is going to idle it goes to satisfy the recoup as well
                if (amountToRecoup > 0) {
                    if (amountToRecoup > overDebtValue) {
                        amountToRecoup -= overDebtValue;
                    } else {
                        amountToRecoup = 0;
                    }
                }
            }

            // If we still have a value we need to recoup it means that the debt range credit
            // as well as what was pulled over the min debt value wasn't enough to cover
            // the under valued burn. Now we have to try and take it from what is going back
            // to the user
            if (amountToRecoup > 0) {
                if (amountToRecoup > pulledAssets) {
                    // Recoup is more than we pulled so we'll have some recoup left over
                    amountToRecoup -= pulledAssets;

                    // Everything that was pulled goes to idle
                    info.idleIncrease += pulledAssets;
                    pulledAssets = 0;

                    // We'll have to try and get the remaining amount from another destination
                    info.remainingRecoup += amountToRecoup;
                } else {
                    // We pulled enough assets to cover the recoup
                    pulledAssets -= amountToRecoup;

                    // Ensure the recoup goes to idle
                    info.idleIncrease += amountToRecoup;
                }
            }
        }

        return (info, pulledAssets, debtValueBurned);
    }

    /// @notice Perform a removal of assets via the redeem path where the shares are the limiting factor.
    /// This means we break out whenever we reach either `assets` retrieved or debt value equivalent to `assets` burned
    function redeem(
        AutopoolState storage $,
        uint256 assets,
        uint256 applicableTotalAssets
    ) public returns (uint256 actualAssets, uint256 actualShares, uint256 debtBurned) {
        WithdrawInfo memory info = _initiateWithdrawInfo(assets, $.assetBreakdown);

        // If not enough funds in idle, then pull what we need from destinations
        bool exhaustedDestinations = false;
        while (info.assetsToPull > 0) {
            IDestinationVault destVault = IDestinationVault($.withdrawalQueue.peekHead());
            if (address(destVault) == address(0)) {
                exhaustedDestinations = true;
                break;
            }

            uint256 dvShares = destVault.balanceOf(address(this));
            uint256 dvSharesToBurn = dvShares;
            {
                // Valuing these shares higher, rounding up, will result in us burning less of them
                // in the event we don't burn all of them. Good thing.
                uint256 dvSharesValue = $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)].cachedMinDebtValue.mulDiv(
                    dvSharesToBurn, $.destinationInfo[address(destVault)].ownedShares, Math.Rounding.Up
                );

                // If the dv shares we own are worth more than we need, limit the shares to burn
                // Any extra we get will be dropped into idle
                if (dvSharesValue > info.assetsToPull) {
                    uint256 limitedShares = (dvSharesToBurn * info.assetsToPull) / dvSharesValue;

                    // Final set for the actual shares we'll burn later
                    dvSharesToBurn = limitedShares;
                }
            }

            uint256 pulledAssets;
            uint256 debtValueBurned;
            // Get the base asset back from the Destination. Also performs a check that we aren't receiving
            // poor execution on our swaps based on safe prices
            // slither-disable-next-line unused-return
            (info, pulledAssets, debtValueBurned) = _withdrawAssets(info, $.destinationInfo, destVault, dvSharesToBurn);

            // If we've exhausted all shares we can remove the destination from the withdrawal queue
            // We need to leave it in the debt report queue though so that our destination specific
            // debt tracking values can be updated
            if (dvShares == dvSharesToBurn) {
                $.withdrawalQueue.popAddress(address(destVault));
            }

            info.assetsPulled += pulledAssets;

            // Any deficiency in the amount we received is slippage.
            // There is a round up on debtValueBurned so just making sure it never under flows here
            // _withdrawAssets ensures that pulledAssets is always lte debtValueBurned and we always
            // want to debit the max so we just use debtValueBurned
            if (debtValueBurned > info.assetsToPull) {
                info.assetsToPull = 0;
            } else {
                info.assetsToPull -= debtValueBurned;
            }

            // We either have enough assets, or we've burned the max debt we're allowed
            if (info.assetsToPull == 0) {
                break;
            }

            // If we didn't exhaust all of the shares from the destination it means we
            // assume we will get everything we need from there and everything else is slippage
            if (dvShares != dvSharesToBurn) {
                info.assetsToPull = 0;
                break;
            }
        }

        // See if we can pull the remaining recoup from other destinations we may have pulled from
        if (info.remainingRecoup > 0) {
            if (info.remainingRecoup > info.assetsPulled) {
                info.remainingRecoup -= info.assetsPulled;
                info.idleIncrease += info.assetsPulled;
                info.assetsPulled = 0;
            } else {
                info.assetsPulled -= info.remainingRecoup;
                info.idleIncrease += info.remainingRecoup;
                info.remainingRecoup = 0;
            }
        }

        // We didn't get enough assets from the debt pull
        // See if we can get the rest from idle
        if (info.assetsToPull > 0 && info.currentIdle > 0 && exhaustedDestinations) {
            if (info.assetsToPull < info.currentIdle) {
                info.assetsFromIdle = info.assetsToPull;
            } else {
                info.assetsFromIdle = info.currentIdle;
            }
        }

        debtBurned = info.assetsFromIdle + info.debtMinDecrease;
        actualAssets = info.assetsFromIdle + info.assetsPulled;

        // If we took from idle, and we have remaining assets to recoup
        // we need to put some back in idle
        if (info.remainingRecoup > 0 && info.assetsFromIdle > 0) {
            // We only need to do this if the idle assets can cover the remaining recoup fully because
            // we'll be reverting otherwise
            if (info.assetsFromIdle >= info.remainingRecoup) {
                // We still need to charge for the recoup so we're going to leave it in debtBurned
                // but we'll take it back out of actualAssets so it stays in idle. We need to lower
                // assetsFromIdle as well so that the final numbers get updated too
                actualAssets -= info.remainingRecoup;
                info.assetsFromIdle -= info.remainingRecoup;
                info.remainingRecoup = 0;
            } else {
                // Just updating this number so we get an accurate value in the revert below
                info.remainingRecoup -= info.assetsFromIdle;
            }
        }

        // We took everything we could and still can't cover, time to revert
        if (info.remainingRecoup > 0) {
            revert PositivePriceRecoupNotCovered(info.remainingRecoup);
        }

        actualShares = IAutopool(address(this)).convertToShares(
            debtBurned, applicableTotalAssets, IAutopool(address(this)).totalSupply(), Math.Rounding.Up
        );

        // Subtract what's taken out of idle from totalIdle
        // We may also have some increase to account for it we over pulled
        // or received better execution than we were anticipating
        // slither-disable-next-line events-maths
        $.assetBreakdown.totalIdle = info.currentIdle + info.idleIncrease - info.assetsFromIdle;

        // Save off our various debt numbers
        if (info.debtDecrease > $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt) {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt = 0;
        } else {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt -= info.debtDecrease;
        }

        if (info.debtMinDecrease > info.totalMinDebt) {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMin = 0;
        } else {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMin -= info.debtMinDecrease;
        }

        if (info.debtMaxDecrease > $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax) {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax = 0;
        } else {
            $.assetBreakdown.totalDebtMax -= info.debtMaxDecrease;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Function to complete a withdrawal or redeem.  This runs after shares to be burned and assets to be
     *    transferred are calculated.
     * @param $ Storage related to the calling Autopool
     * @param assets Amount of assets to be transferred to receiver.
     * @param shares Amount of shares to be burned from owner.
     * @param owner Owner of shares, user to burn shares from.
     * @param receiver The receiver of the baseAsset.
     * @param baseAsset Base asset of the Autopool.
     */
    function completeWithdrawal(
        AutopoolState storage $,
        uint256 assets,
        uint256 shares,
        address owner,
        address receiver,
        IERC20 baseAsset
    ) external {
        if (msg.sender != owner) {
            uint256 allowed = IAutopool(address(this)).allowance(owner, msg.sender);
            if (allowed != type(uint256).max) {
                if (shares > allowed) revert AmountExceedsAllowance(shares, allowed);

                unchecked {
                    $.token.approve(owner, msg.sender, allowed - shares);
                }
            }
        }

        $.token.burn(owner, shares);

        uint256 ts = IAutopool(address(this)).totalSupply();

        emit Withdraw(msg.sender, receiver, owner, assets, shares);

        emit Nav($.assetBreakdown.totalIdle, $.assetBreakdown.totalDebt, ts);

        baseAsset.safeTransfer(receiver, assets);
    }

    /**
     * @notice A helper function to get estimates of what would happen on a withdraw or redeem.
     * @dev Reverts all changing state.
     * @param $ Storage related to the calling Autopool.
     * @param previewWithdraw Bool denoting whether to preview a redeem or withdrawal.
     * @param assets Assets to be withdrawn or redeemed.
     * @param applicableTotalAssets Operation dependent assets in the Autopool.
     * @param functionCallEncoded Abi encoded function signature for recursive call.
     * @return assetsAmount Preview of amount of assets to send to receiver.
     * @return sharesAmount Preview of amount of assets to burn from owner.
     */
    function preview(
        AutopoolState storage $,
        bool previewWithdraw,
        uint256 assets,
        uint256 applicableTotalAssets,
        bytes memory functionCallEncoded
    ) external returns (uint256 assetsAmount, uint256 sharesAmount) {
        if (msg.sender != address(this)) {
            // Perform a recursive call the function in `funcCallEncoded`.  This will result in a call back to
            // the Autopool, and then this function. The intention is to reach the "else" block in this function.
            // solhint-disable avoid-low-level-calls
            // slither-disable-next-line missing-zero-check,low-level-calls
            (bool success, bytes memory returnData) = address(this).call(functionCallEncoded);
            // solhint-enable avoid-low-level-calls

            // If the recursive call is successful, it means an unintended code path was taken.
            if (success) {
                revert Errors.UnreachableError();
            }

            bytes4 sharesAmountSig = bytes4(keccak256("SharesAndAssetsReceived(uint256,uint256)"));

            // Extract the error signature (first 4 bytes) from the revert reason.
            bytes4 errorSignature;
            // solhint-disable no-inline-assembly
            assembly {
                errorSignature := mload(add(returnData, 0x20))
            }

            // If the error matches the expected signature, extract the amount from the revert reason and return.
            if (errorSignature == sharesAmountSig) {
                // Extract subsequent bytes for uint256.
                assembly {
                    assetsAmount := mload(add(returnData, 0x24))
                    sharesAmount := mload(add(returnData, 0x44))
                }
            } else {
                // If the error is not the expected one, forward the original revert reason.
                assembly {
                    revert(add(32, returnData), mload(returnData))
                }
            }
            // solhint-enable no-inline-assembly
        }
        // This branch is taken during the recursive call.
        else {
            // Perform the actual withdrawal or redeem logic to compute the amount. This will be reverted to
            // simulate the action.
            uint256 previewAssets;
            uint256 previewShares;
            if (previewWithdraw) {
                (previewAssets, previewShares,) = withdraw($, assets, applicableTotalAssets);
            } else {
                (previewAssets, previewShares,) = redeem($, assets, applicableTotalAssets);
            }

            // Revert with the computed amount as an error.
            revert SharesAndAssetsReceived(previewAssets, previewShares);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC20Metadata } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";

/// @dev Interface of the ERC4626 "Tokenized Vault Standard", as defined in https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4626
/// @dev Due to the nature of obtaining estimates for previewing withdraws and redeems, a few functions are not
///     view and therefore do not conform to eip 4626.  These functions use state changing operations
///     to get accurate estimates, reverting after the preview amounts have been obtained.
interface IERC4626 is IERC20Metadata {
    event Deposit(address indexed sender, address indexed owner, uint256 assets, uint256 shares);

    event Withdraw(
        address indexed sender, address indexed receiver, address indexed owner, uint256 assets, uint256 shares
    );

    /// @notice Returns the address of the underlying token used for the Vault for accounting, depositing, and
    /// withdrawing.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST be an ERC-20 token contract.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    function asset() external view returns (address assetTokenAddress);

    /// @notice Returns the total amount of the underlying asset that is “managed” by Vault.
    /// @dev
    /// - SHOULD include any compounding that occurs from yield.
    /// - MUST be inclusive of any fees that are charged against assets in the Vault.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    function totalAssets() external view returns (uint256 totalManagedAssets);

    /// @notice Returns the amount of shares that the Vault would exchange for the amount of assets provided, in an
    /// ideal
    /// scenario where all the conditions are met.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST NOT be inclusive of any fees that are charged against assets in the Vault.
    /// - MUST NOT show any variations depending on the caller.
    /// - MUST NOT reflect slippage or other on-chain conditions, when performing the actual exchange.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    ///
    /// NOTE: This calculation MAY NOT reflect the “per-user” price-per-share, and instead should reflect the
    /// “average-user’s” price-per-share, meaning what the average user should expect to see when exchanging to and
    /// from.
    function convertToShares(
        uint256 assets
    ) external view returns (uint256 shares);

    /// @notice Returns the amount of assets that the Vault would exchange for the amount of shares provided, in an
    /// ideal
    /// scenario where all the conditions are met.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST NOT be inclusive of any fees that are charged against assets in the Vault.
    /// - MUST NOT show any variations depending on the caller.
    /// - MUST NOT reflect slippage or other on-chain conditions, when performing the actual exchange.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    ///
    /// NOTE: This calculation MAY NOT reflect the “per-user” price-per-share, and instead should reflect the
    /// “average-user’s” price-per-share, meaning what the average user should expect to see when exchanging to and
    /// from.
    function convertToAssets(
        uint256 shares
    ) external view returns (uint256 assets);

    /// @notice Returns the maximum amount of the underlying asset that can be deposited into the Vault for the
    /// receiver,
    /// through a deposit call.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST return a limited value if receiver is subject to some deposit limit.
    /// - MUST return 2 ** 256 - 1 if there is no limit on the maximum amount of assets that may be deposited.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    function maxDeposit(
        address receiver
    ) external returns (uint256 maxAssets);

    /// @notice Allows an on-chain or off-chain user to simulate the effects of their deposit at the current block,
    /// given
    /// current on-chain conditions.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST return as close to and no more than the exact amount of Vault shares that would be minted in a deposit
    ///   call in the same transaction. I.e. deposit should return the same or more shares as previewDeposit if called
    ///   in the same transaction.
    /// - MUST NOT account for deposit limits like those returned from maxDeposit and should always act as though the
    ///   deposit would be accepted, regardless if the user has enough tokens approved, etc.
    /// - MUST be inclusive of deposit fees. Integrators should be aware of the existence of deposit fees.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    ///
    /// NOTE: any unfavorable discrepancy between convertToShares and previewDeposit SHOULD be considered slippage in
    /// share price or some other type of condition, meaning the depositor will lose assets by depositing.
    function previewDeposit(
        uint256 assets
    ) external returns (uint256 shares);

    /// @notice Mints shares Vault shares to receiver by depositing exactly amount of underlying tokens.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST emit the Deposit event.
    /// - MAY support an additional flow in which the underlying tokens are owned by the Vault contract before the
    ///   deposit execution, and are accounted for during deposit.
    /// - MUST revert if all of assets cannot be deposited (due to deposit limit being reached, slippage, the user not
    ///   approving enough underlying tokens to the Vault contract, etc).
    ///
    /// NOTE: most implementations will require pre-approval of the Vault with the Vault’s underlying asset token.
    function deposit(uint256 assets, address receiver) external returns (uint256 shares);

    /// @notice Returns the maximum amount of the Vault shares that can be minted for the receiver, through a mint call.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST return a limited value if receiver is subject to some mint limit.
    /// - MUST return 2 ** 256 - 1 if there is no limit on the maximum amount of shares that may be minted.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    function maxMint(
        address receiver
    ) external returns (uint256 maxShares);

    /// @notice Allows an on-chain or off-chain user to simulate the effects of their mint at the current block, given
    /// current on-chain conditions.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST return as close to and no fewer than the exact amount of assets that would be deposited in a mint call
    ///   in the same transaction. I.e. mint should return the same or fewer assets as previewMint if called in the
    ///   same transaction.
    /// - MUST NOT account for mint limits like those returned from maxMint and should always act as though the mint
    ///   would be accepted, regardless if the user has enough tokens approved, etc.
    /// - MUST be inclusive of deposit fees. Integrators should be aware of the existence of deposit fees.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    ///
    /// NOTE: any unfavorable discrepancy between convertToAssets and previewMint SHOULD be considered slippage in
    /// share price or some other type of condition, meaning the depositor will lose assets by minting.
    function previewMint(
        uint256 shares
    ) external returns (uint256 assets);

    /// @notice Mints exactly shares Vault shares to receiver by depositing amount of underlying tokens.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST emit the Deposit event.
    /// - MAY support an additional flow in which the underlying tokens are owned by the Vault contract before the mint
    ///   execution, and are accounted for during mint.
    /// - MUST revert if all of shares cannot be minted (due to deposit limit being reached, slippage, the user not
    ///   approving enough underlying tokens to the Vault contract, etc).
    ///
    /// NOTE: most implementations will require pre-approval of the Vault with the Vault’s underlying asset token.
    function mint(uint256 shares, address receiver) external returns (uint256 assets);

    /// @notice Returns the maximum amount of the underlying asset that can be withdrawn from the owner balance in the
    /// Vault, through a withdraw call.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST return a limited value if owner is subject to some withdrawal limit or timelock.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    function maxWithdraw(
        address owner
    ) external returns (uint256 maxAssets);

    /// @notice Allows an on-chain or off-chain user to simulate the effects of their withdrawal at the current block,
    /// given current on-chain conditions.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST return as close to and no fewer than the exact amount of Vault shares that would be burned in a withdraw
    ///   call in the same transaction. I.e. withdraw should return the same or fewer shares as previewWithdraw if
    ///   called
    ///   in the same transaction.
    /// - MUST NOT account for withdrawal limits like those returned from maxWithdraw and should always act as though
    ///   the withdrawal would be accepted, regardless if the user has enough shares, etc.
    /// - MUST be inclusive of withdrawal fees. Integrators should be aware of the existence of withdrawal fees.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    ///
    /// NOTE: any unfavorable discrepancy between convertToShares and previewWithdraw SHOULD be considered slippage in
    /// share price or some other type of condition, meaning the depositor will lose assets by depositing.
    function previewWithdraw(
        uint256 assets
    ) external returns (uint256 shares);

    /// @notice Burns shares from owner and sends exactly assets of underlying tokens to receiver.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST emit the Withdraw event.
    /// - MAY support an additional flow in which the underlying tokens are owned by the Vault contract before the
    ///   withdraw execution, and are accounted for during withdraw.
    /// - MUST revert if all of assets cannot be withdrawn (due to withdrawal limit being reached, slippage, the owner
    ///   not having enough shares, etc).
    ///
    /// Note that some implementations will require pre-requesting to the Vault before a withdrawal may be performed.
    /// Those methods should be performed separately.
    function withdraw(uint256 assets, address receiver, address owner) external returns (uint256 shares);

    /// @notice Returns the maximum amount of Vault shares that can be redeemed from the owner balance in the Vault,
    /// through a redeem call.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST return a limited value if owner is subject to some withdrawal limit or timelock.
    /// - MUST return balanceOf(owner) if owner is not subject to any withdrawal limit or timelock.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    function maxRedeem(
        address owner
    ) external returns (uint256 maxShares);

    /// @notice Allows an on-chain or off-chain user to simulate the effects of their redeemption at the current block,
    /// given current on-chain conditions.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST return as close to and no more than the exact amount of assets that would be withdrawn in a redeem call
    ///   in the same transaction. I.e. redeem should return the same or more assets as previewRedeem if called in the
    ///   same transaction.
    /// - MUST NOT account for redemption limits like those returned from maxRedeem and should always act as though the
    ///   redemption would be accepted, regardless if the user has enough shares, etc.
    /// - MUST be inclusive of withdrawal fees. Integrators should be aware of the existence of withdrawal fees.
    /// - MUST NOT revert.
    ///
    /// NOTE: any unfavorable discrepancy between convertToAssets and previewRedeem SHOULD be considered slippage in
    /// share price or some other type of condition, meaning the depositor will lose assets by redeeming.
    function previewRedeem(
        uint256 shares
    ) external returns (uint256 assets);

    /// @notice Burns exactly shares from owner and sends assets of underlying tokens to receiver.
    /// @dev
    /// - MUST emit the Withdraw event.
    /// - MAY support an additional flow in which the underlying tokens are owned by the Vault contract before the
    ///   redeem execution, and are accounted for during redeem.
    /// - MUST revert if all of shares cannot be redeemed (due to withdrawal limit being reached, slippage, the owner
    ///   not having enough shares, etc).
    ///
    /// NOTE: some implementations will require pre-requesting to the Vault before a withdrawal may be performed.
    /// Those methods should be performed separately.
    function redeem(uint256 shares, address receiver, address owner) external returns (uint256 assets);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    enum Rounding {
        Down, // Toward negative infinity
        Up, // Toward infinity
        Zero // Toward zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
     * of rounding down.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
     * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(
        uint256 x,
        uint256 y,
        uint256 denominator
    ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod0 := mul(x, y)
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            require(denominator > prod1);

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
            // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
            uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
            // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(
        uint256 x,
        uint256 y,
        uint256 denominator,
        Rounding rounding
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10**64) {
                value /= 10**64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10**32) {
                value /= 10**32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10**16) {
                value /= 10**16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10**8) {
                value /= 10**8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10**4) {
                value /= 10**4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10**2) {
                value /= 10**2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10**1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10**result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result * 8) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IStrategy } from "src/interfaces/strategy/IStrategy.sol";

interface IAutopoolStrategy {
    enum RebalanceDirection {
        In,
        Out
    }

    /// @notice verify that a rebalance (swap between destinations) meets all the strategy constraints
    /// @dev Signature identical to IStrategy.verifyRebalance
    function verifyRebalance(
        IStrategy.RebalanceParams memory,
        IStrategy.SummaryStats memory
    ) external returns (bool, string memory message);

    /// @notice called by the Autopool when NAV is updated
    /// @dev can only be called by the strategy's registered Autopool
    /// @param navPerShare The navPerShare to record
    function navUpdate(
        uint256 navPerShare
    ) external;

    /// @notice called by the Autopool when a rebalance is completed
    /// @dev can only be called by the strategy's registered Autopool
    /// @param rebalanceParams The parameters for the rebalance that was executed
    function rebalanceSuccessfullyExecuted(
        IStrategy.RebalanceParams memory rebalanceParams
    ) external;

    /// @notice called by the Autopool during rebalance process
    /// @param rebalanceParams The parameters for the rebalance that was executed
    function getRebalanceOutSummaryStats(
        IStrategy.RebalanceParams memory rebalanceParams
    ) external returns (IStrategy.SummaryStats memory outSummary);

    /// @notice Returns stats for a given destination
    /// @dev Used to evaluate the current state of the destinations and decide best action
    /// @param destAddress Destination address. Can be a DestinationVault or the AutoPool
    /// @param direction Direction to evaluate the stats at
    /// @param amount Amount to evaluate the stats at
    function getDestinationSummaryStats(
        address destAddress,
        IAutopoolStrategy.RebalanceDirection direction,
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (IStrategy.SummaryStats memory);

    /// @notice Returns all hooks registered on strategy
    /// @dev Will return zero addresses for unregistered hooks
    /// @return hooks Array of hook addresses
    function getHooks() external view returns (address[] memory hooks);

    /// @notice the number of days to pause rebalancing due to NAV decay
    function pauseRebalancePeriodInDays() external view returns (uint16);

    /// @notice the number of seconds gap between consecutive rebalances
    function rebalanceTimeGapInSeconds() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice destinations trading a premium above maxPremium will be blocked from new capital deployments
    function maxPremium() external view returns (int256); // 100% = 1e18

    /// @notice destinations trading a discount above maxDiscount will be blocked from new capital deployments
    function maxDiscount() external view returns (int256); // 100% = 1e18

    /// @notice the allowed staleness of stats data before a revert occurs
    function staleDataToleranceInSeconds() external view returns (uint40);

    /// @notice the swap cost offset period to initialize the strategy with
    function swapCostOffsetInitInDays() external view returns (uint16);

    /// @notice the number of violations required to trigger a tightening of the swap cost offset period (1 to 10)
    function swapCostOffsetTightenThresholdInViolations() external view returns (uint16);

    /// @notice the number of days to decrease the swap offset period for each tightening step
    function swapCostOffsetTightenStepInDays() external view returns (uint16);

    /// @notice the number of days since a rebalance required to trigger a relaxing of the swap cost offset period
    function swapCostOffsetRelaxThresholdInDays() external view returns (uint16);

    /// @notice the number of days to increase the swap offset period for each relaxing step
    function swapCostOffsetRelaxStepInDays() external view returns (uint16);

    // slither-disable-start similar-names
    /// @notice the maximum the swap cost offset period can reach. This is the loosest the strategy will be
    function swapCostOffsetMaxInDays() external view returns (uint16);

    /// @notice the minimum the swap cost offset period can reach. This is the most conservative the strategy will be
    function swapCostOffsetMinInDays() external view returns (uint16);

    /// @notice the number of days for the first NAV decay comparison (e.g., 30 days)
    function navLookback1InDays() external view returns (uint8);

    /// @notice the number of days for the second NAV decay comparison (e.g., 60 days)
    function navLookback2InDays() external view returns (uint8);

    /// @notice the number of days for the third NAV decay comparison (e.g., 90 days)
    function navLookback3InDays() external view returns (uint8);
    // slither-disable-end similar-names

    /// @notice the maximum slippage that is allowed for a normal rebalance
    function maxNormalOperationSlippage() external view returns (uint256); // 100% = 1e18

    /// @notice the maximum amount of slippage to allow when a destination is trimmed due to constraint violations
    /// recommend setting this higher than maxNormalOperationSlippage
    function maxTrimOperationSlippage() external view returns (uint256); // 100% = 1e18

    /// @notice the maximum amount of slippage to allow when a destinationVault has been shutdown
    /// shutdown for a vault is abnormal and means there is an issue at that destination
    /// recommend setting this higher than maxNormalOperationSlippage
    function maxEmergencyOperationSlippage() external view returns (uint256); // 100% = 1e18

    /// @notice the maximum amount of slippage to allow when the Autopool has been shutdown
    function maxShutdownOperationSlippage() external view returns (uint256); // 100% = 1e18

    /// @notice the maximum discount used for price return
    function maxAllowedDiscount() external view returns (int256); // 18 precision

    /// @notice model weight used for LSTs base yield, 1e6 is the highest
    function weightBase() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice model weight used for DEX fee yield, 1e6 is the highest
    function weightFee() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice model weight used for incentive yield
    function weightIncentive() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice model weight applied to an LST discount when exiting the position
    function weightPriceDiscountExit() external view returns (int256);

    /// @notice model weight applied to an LST discount when entering the position
    function weightPriceDiscountEnter() external view returns (int256);

    /// @notice model weight applied to an LST premium when entering or exiting the position
    function weightPricePremium() external view returns (int256);

    /// @notice initial value of the swap cost offset to use
    function swapCostOffsetInit() external view returns (uint16);

    /// @notice initial lst price gap tolerance
    function defaultLstPriceGapTolerance() external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IBaseRewarder } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IBaseRewarder.sol";
import { IExtraRewarder } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IExtraRewarder.sol";

interface IMainRewarder is IBaseRewarder {
    error ExtraRewardsNotAllowed();
    error MaxExtraRewardsReached();

    /// @notice Extra rewards can be added, but not removed, ref: https://github.com/Tokemak/v2-core/issues/659
    event ExtraRewardAdded(address reward);

    /**
     * @notice Adds an ExtraRewarder contract address to the extraRewards array.
     * @param reward The address of the ExtraRewarder contract.
     */
    function addExtraReward(
        address reward
    ) external;

    /**
     * @notice Withdraws the specified amount of tokens from the vault for the specified account, and transfers all
     * rewards for the account from this contract and any linked extra reward contracts.
     * @param account The address of the account to withdraw tokens and claim rewards for.
     * @param amount The amount of tokens to withdraw.
     * @param claim If true, claims all rewards for the account from this contract and any linked extra reward
     * contracts.
     */
    function withdraw(address account, uint256 amount, bool claim) external;

    /**
     * @notice Claims and transfers all rewards for the specified account from this contract and any linked extra reward
     * contracts.
     * @dev If claimExtras is true, also claims all rewards from linked extra reward contracts.
     * @param account The address of the account to claim rewards for.
     * @param recipient The address to send the rewards to.
     * @param claimExtras If true, claims rewards from linked extra reward contracts.
     */
    function getReward(address account, address recipient, bool claimExtras) external;

    /**
     * @notice Number of extra rewards currently registered
     */
    function extraRewardsLength() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice Get the extra rewards array values
     */
    function extraRewards() external view returns (address[] memory);

    /**
     * @notice Get the rewarder at the specified index
     */
    function getExtraRewarder(
        uint256 index
    ) external view returns (IExtraRewarder);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { ISwapRouter } from "src/interfaces/swapper/ISwapRouter.sol";

interface ISyncSwapper {
    error DataMismatch(string element);
    error InvalidIndex();

    /**
     * @notice Returns address of swap router that can access SyncSwapper contract
     */
    function router() external view returns (ISwapRouter);

    /**
     * @notice Swaps sellToken for buyToken
     * @param pool The address of the pool for the swapper
     * @param sellTokenAddress The address of the token to sell
     * @param sellAmount The amount of sellToken to sell
     * @param buyTokenAddress The address of the token to buy
     * @param minBuyAmount The minimum amount of buyToken expected
     * @param data Additional data used differently by the different swappers
     * @return actualBuyAmount The actual amount received from the swap
     */
    function swap(
        address pool,
        address sellTokenAddress,
        uint256 sellAmount,
        address buyTokenAddress,
        uint256 minBuyAmount,
        bytes memory data
    ) external returns (uint256 actualBuyAmount);

    /**
     * @notice Validates that the swapData contains the correct information, ensuring that the encoded data contains the
     * correct 'fromAddress' and 'toAddress' (swapData.token), and verifies that these tokens are in the pool
     * @dev This function should revert with a DataMismatch error if the swapData is invalid
     * @param fromAddress The address from which the swap originates
     * @param swapData The data associated with the swap that needs to be validated
     */
    function validate(address fromAddress, ISwapRouter.SwapData memory swapData) external view;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";

interface IWETH9 is IERC20 {
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    function deposit() external payable;
    function withdraw(
        uint256 amount
    ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/// @title Keep track of Vaults created through the Vault Factory
interface IAutopoolRegistry {
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //                        Errors
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    error VaultNotFound(address vaultAddress);
    error VaultAlreadyExists(address vaultAddress);

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //                        Events
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    event VaultAdded(address indexed asset, address indexed vault);
    event VaultRemoved(address indexed asset, address indexed vault);

    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //                        Functions
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    /// @notice Checks if an address is a valid vault
    /// @param vaultAddress Vault address to be added
    function isVault(
        address vaultAddress
    ) external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice Registers a vault
    /// @param vaultAddress Vault address to be added
    function addVault(
        address vaultAddress
    ) external;

    /// @notice Removes vault registration
    /// @param vaultAddress Vault address to be removed
    function removeVault(
        address vaultAddress
    ) external;

    /// @notice Returns a list of all registered vaults
    function listVaults() external view returns (address[] memory);

    /// @notice Returns a list of all registered vaults for a given asset
    /// @param asset Asset address
    function listVaultsForAsset(
        address asset
    ) external view returns (address[] memory);

    /// @notice Returns a list of all registered vaults for a given type
    /// @param _vaultType Vault type
    function listVaultsForType(
        bytes32 _vaultType
    ) external view returns (address[] memory);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IAccessControlEnumerable } from "openzeppelin-contracts/access/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol";

interface IAccessController is IAccessControlEnumerable {
    error AccessDenied();

    /**
     * @notice Setup a role for an account
     * @param role The role to setup
     * @param account The account to setup the role for
     */
    function setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @notice Verify if an account is an owner. Reverts if not
     * @param account The account to verify
     */
    function verifyOwner(
        address account
    ) external view;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.

pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

interface ICurveResolver {
    /// @notice Resolve details of a Curve pool regardless of type or version
    /// @dev This resolves tokens without unwrapping to underlying in the case of meta pools.
    /// @param poolAddress pool address to lookup
    /// @return tokens tokens that make up the pool
    /// @return numTokens the number of tokens. tokens are not unwrapped.
    /// @return isStableSwap is this a StableSwap pool. false = CryptoSwap
    function resolve(
        address poolAddress
    ) external view returns (address[8] memory tokens, uint256 numTokens, bool isStableSwap);

    /// @notice Resolve details of a Curve pool regardless of type or version
    /// @dev This resolves tokens without unwrapping to underlying in the case of meta pools.
    /// @dev Use the isStableSwap value to differentiate between StableSwap (V1) and CryptoSwap (V2) pools.
    /// @param poolAddress pool address to lookup
    /// @return tokens tokens that make up the pool
    /// @return numTokens the number of tokens. tokens are not unwrapped
    /// @return lpToken lp token of the pool
    /// @return isStableSwap is this a StableSwap pool. false = CryptoSwap
    function resolveWithLpToken(
        address poolAddress
    ) external view returns (address[8] memory tokens, uint256 numTokens, address lpToken, bool isStableSwap);

    /// @notice Get the lp token of a Curve pool
    /// @param poolAddress pool address to lookup
    function getLpToken(
        address poolAddress
    ) external view returns (address);

    /// @notice Get the reserves of a Curve pools' tokens
    /// @dev Actual balances length might differ from 8 and should be verified by the caller
    /// @param poolAddress pool address to lookup
    /// @return balances reserves of the pool tokens
    function getReservesInfo(
        address poolAddress
    ) external view returns (uint256[8] memory balances);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

interface IAutopoolFactory {
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    //                        Vault Creation
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

    /**
     * @notice Spin up a new AutopoolETH
     * @param strategy Strategy template address
     * @param symbolSuffix Symbol suffix of the new token
     * @param descPrefix Description prefix of the new token
     * @param salt Vault creation salt
     * @param extraParams Any extra data needed for the vault
     */
    function createVault(
        address strategy,
        string memory symbolSuffix,
        string memory descPrefix,
        bytes32 salt,
        bytes calldata extraParams
    ) external payable returns (address newVaultAddress);

    function addStrategyTemplate(
        address strategyTemplate
    ) external;

    function removeStrategyTemplate(
        address strategyTemplate
    ) external;

    /// @notice Returns the template used to create Autopools
    function template() external returns (address);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IDestinationAdapter } from "src/interfaces/destinations/IDestinationAdapter.sol";

interface IDestinationRegistry {
    event Register(bytes32[] indexed destinationTypes, address[] indexed targets);
    event Replace(bytes32[] indexed destinationTypes, address[] indexed targets);
    event Unregister(bytes32[] indexed destinationTypes);

    event Whitelist(bytes32[] indexed destinationTypes);
    event RemoveFromWhitelist(bytes32[] indexed destinationTypes);

    error InvalidAddress(address addr);
    error NotAllowedDestination();
    error DestinationAlreadySet();

    /**
     * @notice Adds a new addresses of the given destination types
     * @dev Fails if trying to overwrite previous value of the same destination type
     * @param destinationTypes Ones from the destination type whitelist
     * @param targets addresses of the deployed DestinationAdapters, cannot be 0
     */
    function register(bytes32[] calldata destinationTypes, address[] calldata targets) external;

    /**
     * @notice Replaces an addresses of the given destination types
     * @dev Fails if given destination type was not set previously
     * @param destinationTypes Ones from the destination type whitelist
     * @param targets addresses of the deployed DestinationAdapters, cannot be 0
     */
    function replace(bytes32[] calldata destinationTypes, address[] calldata targets) external;

    /**
     * @notice Removes an addresses of the given pre-registered destination types
     * @param destinationTypes Ones from the destination types whitelist
     */
    function unregister(
        bytes32[] calldata destinationTypes
    ) external;

    /**
     * @notice Gives an address of the given destination type
     * @dev Should revert on missing destination
     * @param destination One from the destination type whitelist
     */
    function getAdapter(
        bytes32 destination
    ) external returns (IDestinationAdapter);

    /**
     * @notice Adds given destination types to the whitelist
     * @param destinationTypes Types to whitelist
     */
    function addToWhitelist(
        bytes32[] calldata destinationTypes
    ) external;

    /**
     * @notice Removes given pre-whitelisted destination types
     * @param destinationTypes Ones from the destination type whitelist
     */
    function removeFromWhitelist(
        bytes32[] calldata destinationTypes
    ) external;

    /**
     * @notice Checks if the given destination type is whitelisted
     * @param destinationType Type to verify
     */
    function isWhitelistedDestination(
        bytes32 destinationType
    ) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.

pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/// @notice Retrieve a price for any token used in the system
interface IRootPriceOracle {
    /// @notice Returns a fair price for the provided token in ETH
    /// @param token token to get the price of
    /// @return price the price of the token in ETH
    function getPriceInEth(
        address token
    ) external returns (uint256 price);

    /// @notice Returns a spot price for the provided token in ETH, utilizing specified liquidity pool
    /// @param token token to get the spot price of
    /// @param pool liquidity pool to be used for price determination
    /// @return price the spot price of the token in ETH based on the provided pool
    function getSpotPriceInEth(address token, address pool) external returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Returns a price for base token in quote token.
    /// @dev Requires both tokens to be registered.
    /// @param base Address of base token.
    /// @param quote Address of quote token.
    /// @return price Price of the base token in quote token.
    function getPriceInQuote(address base, address quote) external returns (uint256 price);

    /// @notice Retrieve the price of LP token based on the reserves
    /// @param lpToken LP token to get the price of
    /// @param pool liquidity pool to be used for price determination
    /// @param quoteToken token to quote the price in
    function getRangePricesLP(
        address lpToken,
        address pool,
        address quoteToken
    ) external returns (uint256 spotPriceInQuote, uint256 safePriceInQuote, bool isSpotSafe);

    /// @notice Returns floor or ceiling price of the supplied lp token in terms of requested quote.
    /// @dev  Floor price: the minimum price among all the spot prices and safe prices of the tokens in the pool.
    ///       Ceiling price: the maximum price among all the spot prices and safe prices of the tokens in the pool.
    /// @param pool Address of pool to get spot pricing from.
    /// @param lpToken Address of the lp token to price.
    /// @param inQuote Address of desired quote token.
    /// @param ceiling Bool indicating whether to get floor or ceiling price.
    /// @return floorOrCeilingPerLpToken Floor or ceiling price of the lp token.
    function getFloorCeilingPrice(
        address pool,
        address lpToken,
        address inQuote,
        bool ceiling
    ) external returns (uint256 floorOrCeilingPerLpToken);

    function getFloorPrice(address, address, address) external returns (uint256 price);

    function getCeilingPrice(address, address, address) external returns (uint256 price);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IDestinationVaultFactory } from "src/interfaces/vault/IDestinationVaultFactory.sol";

/// @notice Tracks valid Destination Vaults for the system
interface IDestinationVaultRegistry {
    /// @notice Determines if a given address is a valid Destination Vault in the system
    /// @param destinationVault address to check
    /// @return True if vault is registered
    function isRegistered(
        address destinationVault
    ) external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice Registers a new Destination Vault
    /// @dev Should be locked down to only a factory
    /// @param newDestinationVault Address of the new vault
    function register(
        address newDestinationVault
    ) external;

    /// @notice Checks if an address is a valid Destination Vault and reverts if not
    /// @param destinationVault Destination Vault address to checked
    function verifyIsRegistered(
        address destinationVault
    ) external view;

    /// @notice Returns a list of all registered vaults
    function listVaults() external view returns (address[] memory);

    /// @notice Factory that is allowed to create and registry Destination Vaults
    function factory() external view returns (IDestinationVaultFactory);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IStatsCalculator } from "src/interfaces/stats/IStatsCalculator.sol";

/// @notice Track stat calculators for this instance of the system
interface IStatsCalculatorRegistry {
    /// @notice Get a registered calculator
    /// @dev Should revert if missing
    /// @param aprId key of the calculator to get
    /// @return calculator instance of the calculator
    function getCalculator(
        bytes32 aprId
    ) external view returns (IStatsCalculator calculator);

    /// @notice List all calculator addresses registered
    function listCalculators() external view returns (bytes32[] memory, address[] memory);

    /// @notice Register a new stats calculator
    /// @param calculator address of the calculator
    function register(
        address calculator
    ) external;

    /// @notice Remove a stats calculator
    /// @param aprId key of the calculator to remove
    function removeCalculator(
        bytes32 aprId
    ) external;

    /// @notice Set the factory that can register calculators
    /// @param factory address of the factory
    function setCalculatorFactory(
        address factory
    ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

interface IAsyncSwapperRegistry {
    event SwapperAdded(address indexed item);
    event SwapperRemoved(address indexed item);

    /// @notice Registers an item
    /// @param item Item address to be added
    function register(
        address item
    ) external;

    /// @notice Removes item registration
    /// @param item Item address to be removed
    function unregister(
        address item
    ) external;

    /// @notice Returns a list of all registered items
    function list() external view returns (address[] memory);

    /// @notice Checks if an address is a valid item
    /// @param item Item address to be checked
    function isRegistered(
        address item
    ) external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice Checks if an address is a valid swapper and reverts if not
    /// @param item Swapper address to be checked
    function verifyIsRegistered(
        address item
    ) external view;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/// @title EWMA pricing for incentive tokens
interface IIncentivesPricingStats {
    event TokenAdded(address indexed token);
    event TokenRemoved(address indexed token);
    event TokenSnapshot(
        address indexed token,
        uint40 lastSnapshot,
        uint256 fastFilterPrice,
        uint256 slowFilterPrice,
        uint256 initCount,
        bool initComplete
    );

    error TokenAlreadyRegistered(address token);
    error TokenNotFound(address token);
    error IncentiveTokenPriceStale(address token);
    error TokenSnapshotNotReady(address token);

    struct TokenSnapshotInfo {
        uint40 lastSnapshot;
        bool _initComplete;
        uint8 _initCount;
        uint256 _initAcc;
        uint256 fastFilterPrice;
        uint256 slowFilterPrice;
    }

    /// @notice add a token to snapshot
    /// @dev the token must be configured in the RootPriceOracle before adding here
    /// @param token the address of the token to add
    function setRegisteredToken(
        address token
    ) external;

    /// @notice remove a token from being snapshot
    /// @param token the address of the token to remove
    function removeRegisteredToken(
        address token
    ) external;

    /// @notice get the addresses for all currently registered tokens
    /// @return tokens all of the registered token addresses
    function getRegisteredTokens() external view returns (address[] memory tokens);

    /// @notice get all of the registered tokens with the latest snapshot info
    /// @return tokenAddresses token addresses in the same order as info
    /// @return info a list of snapshot info for the tokens
    function getTokenPricingInfo()
        external
        view
        returns (address[] memory tokenAddresses, TokenSnapshotInfo[] memory info);

    /// @notice update the snapshot for the specified tokens
    /// @dev if a token is not ready to be snapshot the entire call will fail
    function snapshot(
        address[] calldata tokensToSnapshot
    ) external;

    /// @notice get the latest prices for an incentive token. Reverts if token is not registered
    /// @return fastPrice the price based on the faster filter (weighted toward current prices)
    /// @return slowPrice the price based on the slower filter (weighted toward older prices, relative to fast)
    function getPrice(address token, uint40 staleCheck) external view returns (uint256 fastPrice, uint256 slowPrice);

    /// @notice get the latest prices for an incentive token or zero if the token is not registered
    /// @return fastPrice the price based on the faster filter (weighted toward current prices)
    /// @return slowPrice the price based on the slower filter (weighted toward older prices, relative to fast)
    function getPriceOrZero(
        address token,
        uint40 staleCheck
    ) external view returns (uint256 fastPrice, uint256 slowPrice);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/// @title Send messages to our systems on other chains
interface IMessageProxy {
    function sendMessage(bytes32 messageType, bytes memory message) external;
}

// forked from https://github.com/Uniswap/v3-periphery/blob/main/contracts/interfaces/ISelfPermit.sol
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/// @title Self Permit
/// @notice Functionality to call permit on any EIP-2612-compliant token for use in the route
interface ISelfPermit {
    /// @notice Permit call failed and allowance is not sufficient compared to the desired value
    error PermitFailed();

    /**
     * @notice Permits this contract to spend a given token from `msg.sender`
     * @dev The `owner` is always msg.sender and the `spender` is always address(this).
     * @param token The address of the token spent
     * @param value The amount that can be spent of token
     * @param deadline A timestamp, the current blocktime must be less than or equal to this timestamp
     * @param v Must produce valid secp256k1 signature from the holder along with `r` and `s`
     * @param r Must produce valid secp256k1 signature from the holder along with `v` and `s`
     * @param s Must produce valid secp256k1 signature from the holder along with `r` and `v`
     */
    function selfPermit(
        address token,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external payable;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import { SafeERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";

library LibAdapter {
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;

    address public constant CURVE_REGISTRY_ETH_ADDRESS_POINTER = 0xEeeeeEeeeEeEeeEeEeEeeEEEeeeeEeeeeeeeEEeE;

    error MinLpAmountNotReached();
    error LpTokenAmountMismatch();
    error NoNonZeroAmountProvided();
    error InvalidBalanceChange();

    // Utils
    function _approve(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 amount) internal {
        uint256 currentAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
        if (currentAllowance > 0) {
            token.safeDecreaseAllowance(spender, currentAllowance);
        }
        token.safeIncreaseAllowance(spender, amount);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    function safeTransfer(
        IERC20 token,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    function safeTransferFrom(
        IERC20 token,
        address from,
        address to,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    function safeIncreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
    }

    function safeDecreaseAllowance(
        IERC20 token,
        address spender,
        uint256 value
    ) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
        }
    }

    function safePermit(
        IERC20Permit token,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal {
        uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
        token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
        uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
        require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // Return data is optional
            require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
        }
    }
}

// forked from https://github.com/Uniswap/v3-periphery/blob/main/contracts/interfaces/IMulticall.sol

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/// @title Multicall interface
/// @notice Enables calling multiple methods in a single call to the contract
interface IMulticall {
    /// @notice Call multiple functions in the current contract and return the data from all of them if they all succeed
    /// @dev The `msg.value` should not be trusted for any method callable from multicall.
    /// @param data The encoded function data for each of the calls to make to this contract
    /// @return results The results from each of the calls passed in via data
    function multicall(
        bytes[] calldata data
    ) external payable returns (bytes[] memory results);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC20Metadata as IERC20 } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";

import { IBaseAssetVault } from "src/interfaces/vault/IBaseAssetVault.sol";
import { IMainRewarder } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IMainRewarder.sol";
import { IDexLSTStats } from "src/interfaces/stats/IDexLSTStats.sol";
import { ISystemComponent } from "src/interfaces/ISystemComponent.sol";

interface IDestinationVault is ISystemComponent, IBaseAssetVault, IERC20 {
    enum VaultShutdownStatus {
        Active,
        Deprecated,
        Exploit
    }

    error LogicDefect();
    error BaseAmountReceived(uint256 amount);

    /* ******************************** */
    /* View                             */
    /* ******************************** */

    /// @notice A full unit of this vault
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function ONE() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice The asset that is deposited into the vault
    function underlying() external view returns (address);

    /// @notice The total supply of the underlying asset
    function underlyingTotalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice The asset that rewards and withdrawals to the Autopool are denominated in
    /// @inheritdoc IBaseAssetVault
    function baseAsset() external view override returns (address);

    /// @notice Debt balance of underlying asset that is in contract.  This
    ///     value includes only assets that are known as debt by the rest of the
    ///     system (i.e. transferred in on rebalance), and does not include
    ///     extraneous amounts of underlyer that may have ended up in this contract.
    function internalDebtBalance() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Debt balance of underlying asset staked externally.  This value only
    ///     includes assets known as debt to the rest of the system, and does not include
    ///     any assets staked on behalf of the DV in external contracts.
    function externalDebtBalance() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Returns true value of _underlyer in DV.  Debt + tokens that may have
    ///     been transferred into the contract outside of rebalance.
    function internalQueriedBalance() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Returns true value of staked _underlyer in external contract.  This
    ///     will include any _underlyer that has been staked on behalf of the DV.
    function externalQueriedBalance() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Balance of underlying debt, sum of `externalDebtBalance()` and `internalDebtBalance()`.
    function balanceOfUnderlyingDebt() external view returns (uint256);

    /// @notice Rewarder for this vault
    function rewarder() external view returns (address);

    /// @notice Exchange this destination vault points to
    function exchangeName() external view returns (string memory);

    /// @notice The type of pool associated with this vault
    function poolType() external view returns (string memory);

    /// @notice If the pool only deals in ETH when adding or removing liquidity
    function poolDealInEth() external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice Tokens that base asset can be swapped into
    function underlyingTokens() external view returns (address[] memory);

    /// @notice Gets the reserves of the underlying tokens
    function underlyingReserves() external view returns (address[] memory tokens, uint256[] memory amounts);

    /* ******************************** */
    /* Events                           */
    /* ******************************** */

    event Donated(address sender, uint256 amount);
    event Withdraw(
        uint256 target, uint256 actual, uint256 debtLoss, uint256 claimLoss, uint256 fromIdle, uint256 fromDebt
    );
    event UpdateSignedMessage(bytes32 hash, bool flag);

    /* ******************************** */
    /* Errors                           */
    /* ******************************** */

    error ZeroAddress(string paramName);
    error InvalidShutdownStatus(VaultShutdownStatus status);

    /* ******************************** */
    /* Functions                        */
    /* ******************************** */

    /// @notice Setup the contract. These will be cloned so no constructor
    /// @param baseAsset_ Base asset of the system. WETH/USDC/etc
    /// @param underlyer_ Underlying asset the vault will wrap
    /// @param rewarder_ Reward tracker for this vault
    /// @param incentiveCalculator_ Incentive calculator for this vault
    /// @param additionalTrackedTokens_ Additional tokens that should be considered 'tracked'
    /// @param params_ Any extra parameters needed to setup the contract
    function initialize(
        IERC20 baseAsset_,
        IERC20 underlyer_,
        IMainRewarder rewarder_,
        address incentiveCalculator_,
        address[] memory additionalTrackedTokens_,
        bytes memory params_
    ) external;

    function getRangePricesLP() external returns (uint256 spotPrice, uint256 safePrice, bool isSpotSafe);

    /// @notice Calculates the current value of a portion of the debt based on shares
    /// @dev Queries the current value of all tokens we have deployed, whether its a single place, multiple, staked, etc
    /// @param shares The number of shares to value
    /// @return value The current value of our debt in terms of the baseAsset
    function debtValue(
        uint256 shares
    ) external returns (uint256 value);

    /// @notice Collects any earned rewards from staking, incentives, etc. Transfers to sender
    /// @dev Should be limited to LIQUIDATOR_MANAGER. Rewards must be collected before claimed
    /// @return amounts amount of rewards claimed for each token
    /// @return tokens tokens claimed
    function collectRewards() external returns (uint256[] memory amounts, address[] memory tokens);

    /// @notice Pull any non-tracked token to the specified destination
    /// @dev Should be limited to TOKEN_RECOVERY_MANAGER
    function recover(address[] calldata tokens, uint256[] calldata amounts, address[] calldata destinations) external;

    /// @notice Recovers any extra underlying both in DV and staked externally not tracked as debt.
    /// @dev Should be limited to TOKEN_SAVER_ROLE.
    /// @param destination The address to send excess underlyer to.
    function recoverUnderlying(
        address destination
    ) external;

    /// @notice Deposit underlying to receive destination vault shares
    /// @param amount amount of base lp asset to deposit
    function depositUnderlying(
        uint256 amount
    ) external returns (uint256 shares);

    /// @notice Withdraw underlying by burning destination vault shares
    /// @param shares amount of destination vault shares to burn
    /// @param to destination of the underlying asset
    /// @return amount underlyer amount 'to' received
    function withdrawUnderlying(uint256 shares, address to) external returns (uint256 amount);

    /// @notice Burn specified shares for underlyer swapped to base asset
    /// @param shares amount of vault shares to burn
    /// @param to destination of the base asset
    /// @return amount base asset amount 'to' received
    /// @return tokens the tokens burned to get the base asset
    /// @return tokenAmounts the amount of the tokens burned to get the base asset
    function withdrawBaseAsset(
        uint256 shares,
        address to
    ) external returns (uint256 amount, address[] memory tokens, uint256[] memory tokenAmounts);

    /// @notice Mark this vault as shutdown so that autoPools can react
    function shutdown(
        VaultShutdownStatus reason
    ) external;

    /// @notice True if the vault has been shutdown
    function isShutdown() external view returns (bool);

    /// @notice Returns the reason for shutdown (or `Active` if not shutdown)
    function shutdownStatus() external view returns (VaultShutdownStatus);

    /// @notice Stats contract for this vault
    function getStats() external view returns (IDexLSTStats);

    /// @notice get the marketplace rewards
    /// @return rewardTokens list of reward token addresses
    /// @return rewardRates list of reward rates
    function getMarketplaceRewards() external returns (uint256[] memory rewardTokens, uint256[] memory rewardRates);

    /// @notice Get the address of the underlying pool the vault points to
    /// @return poolAddress address of the underlying pool
    function getPool() external view returns (address poolAddress);

    /// @notice Gets the spot price of the underlying LP token
    /// @dev Price validated to be inside our tolerance against safe price. Will revert if outside.
    /// @return price Value of 1 unit of the underlying LP token in terms of the base asset
    function getValidatedSpotPrice() external returns (uint256 price);

    /// @notice Gets the safe price of the underlying LP token
    /// @dev Price validated to be inside our tolerance against spot price. Will revert if outside.
    /// @return price Value of 1 unit of the underlying LP token in terms of the base asset
    function getValidatedSafePrice() external returns (uint256 price);

    /// @notice Get the lowest price we can get for the LP token
    /// @dev This price can be attacked is not validate to be in any range
    /// @return price Value of 1 unit of the underlying LP token in terms of the base asset
    function getUnderlyerFloorPrice() external returns (uint256 price);

    /// @notice Get the highest price we can get for the LP token
    /// @dev This price can be attacked is not validate to be in any range
    /// @return price Value of 1 unit of the underlying LP token in terms of the base asset
    function getUnderlyerCeilingPrice() external returns (uint256 price);

    /// @notice Set or unset  a hash as a signed message
    /// @dev Should be limited to DESTINATION_VAULTS_UPDATER. The set hash is used to validate a signature.
    /// This signature can be potentially used to claim offchain rewards earned by Destination Vaults.
    /// @param hash bytes32 hash of a payload
    /// @param flag boolean flag to indicate a validity of hash
    function setMessage(bytes32 hash, bool flag) external;

    /// @notice Allows to change the incentive calculator of destination vault
    /// @dev Only works when vault is shutdown, also validates the calculator before updating
    /// @param incentiveCalculator address of the new incentive calculator
    function setIncentiveCalculator(
        address incentiveCalculator
    ) external;

    /// @notice Allows to change the extension contract
    /// @dev Should be limited to DESTINATION_VAULT_MANAGER
    /// @param extension contract address
    function setExtension(
        address extension
    ) external;

    /// @notice Calls the execute function of the extension contract
    /// @dev Should be limited to DESTINATION_VAULT_MANAGER
    /// @dev Special care should be taken to ensure that balances hasn't been manipulated
    /// @param data any data that the extension contract needs
    function executeExtension(
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;

    /// @notice Returns the max recoup credit given during the withdraw of an undervalued destination
    function recoupMaxCredit() external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/EnumerableSet.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Library for managing
 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
 * types.
 *
 * Sets have the following properties:
 *
 * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
 * (O(1)).
 * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
 *
 * ```
 * contract Example {
 *     // Add the library methods
 *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
 *
 *     // Declare a set state variable
 *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
 * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
 *
 * [WARNING]
 * ====
 * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
 * unusable.
 * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
 *
 * In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
 * array of EnumerableSet.
 * ====
 */
library EnumerableSet {
    // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
    // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
    // bytes32 values.
    // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
    // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
    // underlying Set.
    // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
    // in bytes32.

    struct Set {
        // Storage of set values
        bytes32[] _values;
        // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
        // means a value is not in the set.
        mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        if (!_contains(set, value)) {
            set._values.push(value);
            // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
            // and use 0 as a sentinel value
            set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
        uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];

        if (valueIndex != 0) {
            // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
            // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
            // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
            // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.

            uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
            uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;

            if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];

                // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastValue;
                // Update the index for the moved value
                set._indexes[lastValue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex
            }

            // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
            set._values.pop();

            // Delete the index for the deleted slot
            delete set._indexes[value];

            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
        return set._indexes[value] != 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
     */
    function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
        return set._values.length;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
        return set._values[index];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        return set._values;
    }

    // Bytes32Set

    struct Bytes32Set {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        return _at(set._inner, index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        bytes32[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // AddressSet

    struct AddressSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
        return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        address[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // UintSet

    struct UintSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        uint256[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/**
 * @title StructuredLinkedList
 * @author Vittorio Minacori (https://github.com/vittominacori)
 * @dev An utility library for using sorted linked list data structures in your Solidity project.
 * @notice Adapted from
 * https://github.com/Layr-Labs/eigenlayer-contracts/blob/master/src/contracts/libraries/StructuredLinkedList.sol
 */
library StructuredLinkedList {
    uint256 private constant _NULL = 0;
    uint256 private constant _HEAD = 0;

    bool private constant _PREV = false;
    bool private constant _NEXT = true;

    struct List {
        uint256 size;
        mapping(uint256 => mapping(bool => uint256)) list;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Checks if the list exists
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @return bool true if list exists, false otherwise
     */
    function listExists(
        List storage self
    ) public view returns (bool) {
        // if the head nodes previous or next pointers both point to itself, then there are no items in the list
        if (self.list[_HEAD][_PREV] != _HEAD || self.list[_HEAD][_NEXT] != _HEAD) {
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Checks if the node exists
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node a node to search for
     * @return bool true if node exists, false otherwise
     */
    function nodeExists(List storage self, uint256 _node) public view returns (bool) {
        if (self.list[_node][_PREV] == _HEAD && self.list[_node][_NEXT] == _HEAD) {
            if (self.list[_HEAD][_NEXT] == _node) {
                return true;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        } else {
            return true;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of elements in the list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @return uint256
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function sizeOf(
        List storage self
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        return self.size;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Gets the head of the list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @return uint256 the head of the list
     */
    function getHead(
        List storage self
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        return self.list[_HEAD][_NEXT];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Gets the head of the list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @return uint256 the head of the list
     */
    function getTail(
        List storage self
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        return self.list[_HEAD][_PREV];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the links of a node as a tuple
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node id of the node to get
     * @return bool, uint256, uint256 true if node exists or false otherwise, previous node, next node
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function getNode(List storage self, uint256 _node) public view returns (bool, uint256, uint256) {
        if (!nodeExists(self, _node)) {
            return (false, 0, 0);
        } else {
            return (true, self.list[_node][_PREV], self.list[_node][_NEXT]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the link of a node `_node` in direction `_direction`.
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node id of the node to step from
     * @param _direction direction to step in
     * @return bool, uint256 true if node exists or false otherwise, node in _direction
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function getAdjacent(List storage self, uint256 _node, bool _direction) public view returns (bool, uint256) {
        if (!nodeExists(self, _node)) {
            return (false, 0);
        } else {
            uint256 adjacent = self.list[_node][_direction];
            return (adjacent != _HEAD, adjacent);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the link of a node `_node` in direction `_NEXT`.
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node id of the node to step from
     * @return bool, uint256 true if node exists or false otherwise, next node
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function getNextNode(List storage self, uint256 _node) public view returns (bool, uint256) {
        return getAdjacent(self, _node, _NEXT);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the link of a node `_node` in direction `_PREV`.
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node id of the node to step from
     * @return bool, uint256 true if node exists or false otherwise, previous node
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function getPreviousNode(List storage self, uint256 _node) public view returns (bool, uint256) {
        return getAdjacent(self, _node, _PREV);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Insert node `_new` beside existing node `_node` in direction `_NEXT`.
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node existing node
     * @param _new  new node to insert
     * @return bool true if success, false otherwise
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function insertAfter(List storage self, uint256 _node, uint256 _new) public returns (bool) {
        return _insert(self, _node, _new, _NEXT);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Insert node `_new` beside existing node `_node` in direction `_PREV`.
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node existing node
     * @param _new  new node to insert
     * @return bool true if success, false otherwise
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function insertBefore(List storage self, uint256 _node, uint256 _new) public returns (bool) {
        return _insert(self, _node, _new, _PREV);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes an entry from the linked list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node node to remove from the list
     * @return uint256 the removed node
     */
    function remove(List storage self, uint256 _node) public returns (uint256) {
        if ((_node == _NULL) || (!nodeExists(self, _node))) {
            return 0;
        }
        _createLink(self, self.list[_node][_PREV], self.list[_node][_NEXT], _NEXT);
        delete self.list[_node][_PREV];
        delete self.list[_node][_NEXT];

        self.size -= 1;

        return _node;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Pushes an entry to the head of the linked list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node new entry to push to the head
     * @return bool true if success, false otherwise
     */
    function pushFront(List storage self, uint256 _node) public returns (bool) {
        return _push(self, _node, _NEXT);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Pushes an entry to the tail of the linked list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node new entry to push to the tail
     * @return bool true if success, false otherwise
     */
    function pushBack(List storage self, uint256 _node) public returns (bool) {
        return _push(self, _node, _PREV);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Pops the first entry from the head of the linked list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @return uint256 the removed node
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function popFront(
        List storage self
    ) public returns (uint256) {
        return _pop(self, _NEXT);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Pops the first entry from the tail of the linked list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @return uint256 the removed node
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function popBack(
        List storage self
    ) public returns (uint256) {
        return _pop(self, _PREV);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Pushes an entry to the head of the linked list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node new entry to push to the head
     * @param _direction push to the head (_NEXT) or tail (_PREV)
     * @return bool true if success, false otherwise
     */
    function _push(List storage self, uint256 _node, bool _direction) private returns (bool) {
        return _insert(self, _HEAD, _node, _direction);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Pops the first entry from the linked list
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _direction pop from the head (_NEXT) or the tail (_PREV)
     * @return uint256 the removed node
     */
    // slither-disable-next-line dead-code
    function _pop(List storage self, bool _direction) private returns (uint256) {
        uint256 adj;
        (, adj) = getAdjacent(self, _HEAD, _direction);
        return remove(self, adj);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Insert node `_new` beside existing node `_node` in direction `_direction`.
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node existing node
     * @param _new  new node to insert
     * @param _direction direction to insert node in
     * @return bool true if success, false otherwise
     */
    function _insert(List storage self, uint256 _node, uint256 _new, bool _direction) private returns (bool) {
        if (!nodeExists(self, _new) && nodeExists(self, _node)) {
            uint256 c = self.list[_node][_direction];
            _createLink(self, _node, _new, _direction);
            _createLink(self, _new, c, _direction);

            self.size += 1;

            return true;
        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Creates a bidirectional link between two nodes on direction `_direction`
     * @param self stored linked list from contract
     * @param _node existing node
     * @param _link node to link to in the _direction
     * @param _direction direction to insert node in
     */
    function _createLink(List storage self, uint256 _node, uint256 _link, bool _direction) private {
        self.list[_link][!_direction] = _node;
        self.list[_node][_direction] = _link;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24; // their version was using 8.12?

import { StructuredLinkedList } from "src/strategy/StructuredLinkedList.sol";

// https://github.com/Layr-Labs/eigenlayer-contracts/blob/master/src/contracts/libraries/StructuredLinkedList.sol
library WithdrawalQueue {
    using StructuredLinkedList for StructuredLinkedList.List;

    error CannotInsertZeroAddress();
    error UnexpectedNodeRemoved();
    error AddToHeadFailed();
    error AddToTailFailed();
    error NodeDoesNotExist();

    /// @notice Returns true if the address is in the queue.
    function addressExists(StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue, address addr) public view returns (bool) {
        return StructuredLinkedList.nodeExists(queue, _addressToUint(addr));
    }

    /// @notice Returns the current head.
    function peekHead(
        StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue
    ) public view returns (address) {
        return _uintToAddress(StructuredLinkedList.getHead(queue));
    }

    /// @notice Returns the current tail.
    function peekTail(
        StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue
    ) public view returns (address) {
        return _uintToAddress(StructuredLinkedList.getTail(queue));
    }

    /// @notice Returns the number of items in the queue
    function sizeOf(
        StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue
    ) public view returns (uint256) {
        return StructuredLinkedList.sizeOf(queue);
    }

    /// @notice Return all items in the queue
    /// @dev Enumerates from head to tail
    function getList(
        StructuredLinkedList.List storage self
    ) public view returns (address[] memory list) {
        uint256 size = self.sizeOf();
        list = new address[](size);

        if (size > 0) {
            uint256 lastNode = self.getHead();
            list[0] = _uintToAddress(lastNode);
            for (uint256 i = 1; i < size; ++i) {
                (bool exists, uint256 node) = self.getAdjacent(lastNode, true);

                if (!exists) {
                    revert NodeDoesNotExist();
                }

                list[i] = _uintToAddress(node);
                lastNode = node;
            }
        }
    }

    /// @notice Returns the current tail.
    function popHead(
        StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue
    ) public returns (address) {
        return _uintToAddress(StructuredLinkedList.popFront(queue));
    }

    /// @notice remove address toRemove from queue if it exists.
    function popAddress(StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue, address toRemove) public {
        uint256 addrAsUint = _addressToUint(toRemove);
        uint256 _removedNode = StructuredLinkedList.remove(queue, addrAsUint);
        if (!((_removedNode == addrAsUint) || (_removedNode == 0))) {
            revert UnexpectedNodeRemoved();
        }
    }

    /// @notice returns true if there are no addresses in queue.
    function isEmpty(
        StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue
    ) public view returns (bool) {
        return !StructuredLinkedList.listExists(queue);
    }

    /// @notice if addr in queue, move it to the top
    // if addr not in queue, add it to the top of the queue.
    // if queue is empty, make a new queue with addr as the only node
    function addToHead(StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue, address addr) public {
        if (addr == address(0)) {
            revert CannotInsertZeroAddress();
        }
        popAddress(queue, addr);
        bool success = StructuredLinkedList.pushFront(queue, _addressToUint(addr));
        if (!success) {
            revert AddToHeadFailed();
        }
    }

    function getAdjacent(
        StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue,
        address addr,
        bool direction
    ) public view returns (address) {
        (bool exists, uint256 addrNum) = queue.getAdjacent(_addressToUint(addr), direction);
        if (!exists) {
            return address(0);
        }
        return _uintToAddress(addrNum);
    }

    /// @notice if addr in queue, move it to the end
    // if addr not in queue, add it to the end of the queue.
    // if queue is empty, make a new queue with addr as the only node
    function addToTail(StructuredLinkedList.List storage queue, address addr) public {
        if (addr == address(0)) {
            revert CannotInsertZeroAddress();
        }

        popAddress(queue, addr);
        bool success = StructuredLinkedList.pushBack(queue, _addressToUint(addr));
        if (!success) {
            revert AddToTailFailed();
        }
    }

    function _addressToUint(
        address addr
    ) private pure returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(uint160(addr));
    }

    function _uintToAddress(
        uint256 x
    ) private pure returns (address) {
        return address(uint160(x));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.

pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { ECDSA } from "openzeppelin-contracts/utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol";
import { IERC20Permit } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol";

/// @notice ERC20 token functionality converted into a library. Based on OZ's v5
/// https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/v5.0.1/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol
library AutopoolToken {
    struct TokenData {
        /// @notice Token balances
        /// @dev account => balance
        mapping(address => uint256) balances;
        /// @notice Account spender allowances
        /// @dev account => spender => allowance
        mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) allowances;
        /// @notice Total supply of the pool. Be careful when using this directly from the struct. The pool itself
        /// modifies this number based on unlocked profited shares
        uint256 totalSupply;
        /// @notice ERC20 Permit nonces
        /// @dev account -> nonce. Exposed via `nonces(owner)`
        mapping(address => uint256) nonces;
    }

    /// @notice EIP2612 permit type hash
    bytes32 public constant PERMIT_TYPEHASH =
        keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");

    /// @notice EIP712 domain type hash
    bytes32 public constant TYPE_HASH =
        keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)");

    /// @dev Indicates an error related to the current `balance` of a `sender`. Used in transfers.
    /// @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
    /// @param balance Current balance for the interacting account.
    /// @param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
    error ERC20InsufficientBalance(address sender, uint256 balance, uint256 needed);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the token `sender`. Used in transfers.
    /// @param sender Address whose tokens are being transferred.
    error ERC20InvalidSender(address sender);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the token `receiver`. Used in transfers.
    /// @param receiver Address to which tokens are being transferred.
    error ERC20InvalidReceiver(address receiver);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender`’s `allowance`. Used in transfers.
    ///@param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
    /// @param allowance Amount of tokens a `spender` is allowed to operate with.
    ///@param needed Minimum amount required to perform a transfer.
    error ERC20InsufficientAllowance(address spender, uint256 allowance, uint256 needed);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the `approver` of a token to be approved. Used in approvals.
    /// @param approver Address initiating an approval operation.
    error ERC20InvalidApprover(address approver);

    /// @dev Indicates a failure with the `spender` to be approved. Used in approvals.
    /// @param spender Address that may be allowed to operate on tokens without being their owner.
    error ERC20InvalidSpender(address spender);

    /// @dev Permit deadline has expired.
    error ERC2612ExpiredSignature(uint256 deadline);
    /// @dev Mismatched signature.
    error ERC2612InvalidSigner(address signer, address owner);
    /// @dev The nonce used for an `account` is not the expected current nonce.
    error InvalidAccountNonce(address account, uint256 currentNonce);

    /// @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account `from` to another `to`.
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /// @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by a call to {approve}.
    /// `value` is the new allowance.
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /// @dev Sets a `value` amount of tokens as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
    function approve(TokenData storage data, address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool) {
        address owner = msg.sender;
        approve(data, owner, spender, value);
        return true;
    }

    /// @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
    function approve(TokenData storage data, address owner, address spender, uint256 value) public {
        _approve(data, owner, spender, value, true);
    }

    function transfer(TokenData storage data, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool) {
        address owner = msg.sender;
        _transfer(data, owner, to, value);
        return true;
    }

    /// @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to` using the allowance mechanism.
    /// value` is then deducted from the caller's allowance.
    function transferFrom(TokenData storage data, address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool) {
        address spender = msg.sender;
        _spendAllowance(data, from, spender, value);
        _transfer(data, from, to, value);
        return true;
    }

    /// @dev Creates a `value` amount of tokens and assigns them to `account`, by transferring it from address(0).
    function mint(TokenData storage data, address account, uint256 value) external {
        if (account == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        _update(data, address(0), account, value);
    }

    /// @dev Destroys a `value` amount of tokens from `account`, lowering the total supply.
    function burn(TokenData storage data, address account, uint256 value) external {
        if (account == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        _update(data, account, address(0), value);
    }

    function permit(
        TokenData storage data,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external {
        if (block.timestamp > deadline) {
            revert ERC2612ExpiredSignature(deadline);
        }

        uint256 nonce;
        // For each account, the nonce has an initial value of 0, can only be incremented by one, and cannot be
        // decremented or reset. This guarantees that the nonce never overflows.
        unchecked {
            // It is important to do x++ and not ++x here. Nonces starts at 0
            nonce = data.nonces[owner]++;
        }

        bytes32 structHash = keccak256(abi.encode(PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, nonce, deadline));

        bytes32 hash = ECDSA.toTypedDataHash(IERC20Permit(address(this)).DOMAIN_SEPARATOR(), structHash);

        address signer = ECDSA.recover(hash, v, r, s);
        if (signer != owner) {
            revert ERC2612InvalidSigner(signer, owner);
        }

        approve(data, owner, spender, value);
    }

    /// @dev Moves a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to`.
    function _transfer(TokenData storage data, address from, address to, uint256 value) private {
        if (from == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidSender(address(0));
        }
        if (to == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidReceiver(address(0));
        }
        _update(data, from, to, value);
    }

    /// @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `value`.
    function _spendAllowance(TokenData storage data, address owner, address spender, uint256 value) private {
        uint256 currentAllowance = data.allowances[owner][spender];
        if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
            if (currentAllowance < value) {
                revert ERC20InsufficientAllowance(spender, currentAllowance, value);
            }
            unchecked {
                _approve(data, owner, spender, currentAllowance - value, false);
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Transfers a `value` amount of tokens from `from` to `to`, or alternatively mints (or burns) if `from`
    /// (or `to`) is the zero address.
    function _update(TokenData storage data, address from, address to, uint256 value) private {
        if (from == address(0)) {
            // Overflow check required: The rest of the code assumes that totalSupply never overflows
            data.totalSupply += value;
        } else {
            uint256 fromBalance = data.balances[from];
            if (fromBalance < value) {
                revert ERC20InsufficientBalance(from, fromBalance, value);
            }
            unchecked {
                // Overflow not possible: value <= fromBalance <= totalSupply.
                data.balances[from] = fromBalance - value;
            }
        }

        if (to == address(0)) {
            unchecked {
                // Overflow not possible: value <= totalSupply or value <= fromBalance <= totalSupply.
                data.totalSupply -= value;
            }
        } else {
            unchecked {
                // Overflow not possible: balance + value is at most totalSupply, which we know fits into a uint256.
                data.balances[to] += value;
            }
        }

        emit Transfer(from, to, value);
    }

    /// @dev Variant of `_approve` with an optional flag to enable or disable the Approval event.
    function _approve(TokenData storage data, address owner, address spender, uint256 value, bool emitEvent) private {
        if (owner == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidApprover(address(0));
        }
        if (spender == address(0)) {
            revert ERC20InvalidSpender(address(0));
        }
        data.allowances[owner][spender] = value;
        if (emitEvent) {
            emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.

pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

// solhint-disable no-inline-assembly

import { IAutopool } from "src/interfaces/vault/IAutopool.sol";
import { EnumerableSet } from "openzeppelin-contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
import { AutopoolDebt } from "src/vault/libs/AutopoolDebt.sol";
import { StructuredLinkedList } from "src/strategy/StructuredLinkedList.sol";
import { AutopoolToken } from "src/vault/libs/AutopoolToken.sol";
import { IMainRewarder } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IMainRewarder.sol";
import { IERC20Metadata } from "openzeppelin-contracts/token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol";
import { IERC3156FlashBorrower } from "openzeppelin-contracts/interfaces/IERC3156FlashBorrower.sol";
import { IStrategy } from "src/interfaces/strategy/IStrategy.sol";

struct AutopoolState {
    /// @notice Balances, allowances, and supply for the pool
    /// @dev Want to keep this var in this position
    AutopoolToken.TokenData token;
    /// @notice Full list of possible destinations that could be deployed to
    /// @dev Exposed via `getDestinations()`
    EnumerableSet.AddressSet destinations;
    /// @notice Destinations that are queued for removal
    /// @dev Exposed via `getRemovalQueue`
    EnumerableSet.AddressSet removalQueue;
    /// @notice Whether or not the vault has been shutdown
    /// @dev Exposed via `isShutdown()`
    bool shutdown;
    /// @notice Reason for shutdown (or `Active` if not shutdown)
    /// @dev Exposed via `shutdownStatus()`
    IAutopool.VaultShutdownStatus shutdownStatus;
    /// @notice Lookup of destinationVaultAddress -> Info .. Debt reporting snapshot info
    /// @dev Exposed via `getDestinationInfo`
    mapping(address => AutopoolDebt.DestinationInfo) destinationInfo;
    /// @notice Ordered list of destinations to withdraw from
    /// @dev Exposed via `getWithdrawalQueue()`
    StructuredLinkedList.List withdrawalQueue;
    /// @notice Ordered list of destinations to debt report on. Ordered from oldest to newest
    /// @dev Exposed via `getDebtReportingQueue()`
    StructuredLinkedList.List debtReportQueue;
    /// @notice State and settings related to gradual profit unlock
    /// @dev Exposed via `getProfitUnlockSettings()`
    IAutopool.ProfitUnlockSettings profitUnlockSettings;
    /// @notice State and settings related to periodic and streaming fees
    /// @dev Exposed via `getFeeSettings()`
    IAutopool.AutopoolFeeSettings feeSettings;
    /// @notice Rewarders that have been replaced.
    /// @dev Exposed via `isPastRewarder()`
    EnumerableSet.AddressSet pastRewarders;
    /// @notice Main rewarder for this contract
    IMainRewarder rewarder;
    /// @notice Pool/token name
    string name;
    /// @notice Pool/token symbol
    string symbol;
    /// @notice Storage address of hook configurations
    address hookStore;
    /// @notice Factory contract that created this vault
    address factory;
    /// @notice Asset tracking for idle and debt values
    /// @dev Exposed via `getAssetBreakdown()`
    IAutopool.AssetBreakdown assetBreakdown;
}

struct ProcessRebalanceParams {
    IERC20Metadata baseAsset;
    IERC3156FlashBorrower receiver;
    IStrategy.RebalanceParams rebalanceParams;
}

library AutopoolStorage {
    // keccak256(abi.encode(uint256(keccak256("autopilot.storage.AutopoolState")) - 1)) & ~bytes32(uint256(0xff))
    bytes32 private constant SLOT = 0x17264fbcd79a365fd3ccff89407ad487986f8b37b9035d6bc8b51cacd5832200;

    function load() internal pure returns (AutopoolState storage $) {
        assembly {
            $.slot := SLOT
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.

pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

// solhint-disable no-inline-assembly,avoid-low-level-calls

import { Errors } from "src/utils/Errors.sol";
import { SSTORE2 } from "src/external/solady/SSTORE2.sol";
import { LibBytes } from "src/external/solady/LibBytes.sol";
import { AutopoolState } from "src/vault/libs/AutopoolState.sol";
import { IStrategyHook } from "src/interfaces/strategy/IStrategyHook.sol";

library AutopoolStrategyHooks {
    /// =====================================================
    /// Hook configurations are read and stored via SSTORE2.
    /// The storage is formatted as fixed length packed byte20(address) arrays
    /// that are themselves packed in the order of the function definitions
    /// on the interface.
    /// For example, lets say we have 3 hooks configured (with 8 functions and 10 hooks supported):
    ///   - Hook 1, address(1), supports onRebalanceStart (1) and onRebalanceFeeProfitHandlingComplete (16)
    ///   - Hook 2, address(2), supports onRebalanceStart (1) and onRebalanceInAssetsReturned (4)
    ///   - Hook 3, address(3), supports onRebalanceComplete (32)
    /// Storage would look like:
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000001 - Start of hooks to call onRebalanceStart() (flag 1) for
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000002
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 - Hooks to call onRebalanceOutAssetsReady() (flag 2) for
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000002 - Hooks to call onRebalanceInAssetsReturned() (flag 4) for
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 - Hooks to call onRebalanceDestinationVaultUpdated() (flag 8) for
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000001 - Hooks to call onRebalanceFeeProfitHandlingComplete() (flag 16) for
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000003 - Start of hooks to call onRebalanceComplete() (flag 32) for
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 - Start of hooks to call onDestinationDebtReport() (flag 64) for
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 - Start of hooks to call onNavUpdate() (flag 128) for
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
    ///   0000000000000000000000000000000000000000

    /// Adding hooks should append to the lowest empty of the section
    /// Removing hooks should shift remainder down to maintain order

    /// =====================================================
    /// Constants
    /// =====================================================

    /// @notice Returns maximum number of hooks supported
    uint256 public constant NUM_HOOKS = 10;

    /// @notice Returns the number of hook functions supported
    uint256 public constant NUM_FUNCTIONS = 8;

    /// @notice Max function flag given the number of functions
    uint256 private constant MAX_FN_FLAG = 2 ** NUM_FUNCTIONS;

    /// =====================================================
    /// Errors
    /// =====================================================

    /// @notice Fires when are at the maximum number of configured hooks for a function
    error MaxHooksSet();

    /// @notice Fires when a hook is already registered for a function
    error HookAlreadySet(address hook, uint256 fn);

    /// @notice Fires on removal when a hook doesn't exist
    error HookNotSet(address hook);

    /// @notice Fires on removal when a function is supposed to be registered but isn't
    error FunctionNotSet(address hook, uint256 fn);

    /// @notice Fires when a hook execution fails
    error HookExecutionFailed(address hook, bytes underlyingError);

    /// =====================================================
    /// Structs
    /// =====================================================

    /// @notice Used for view/display purposes
    struct HookConfiguration {
        address[NUM_HOOKS] onRebalanceStart;
        address[NUM_HOOKS] onRebalanceOutAssetsReady;
        address[NUM_HOOKS] onRebalanceInAssetsReturned;
        address[NUM_HOOKS] onRebalanceDestinationVaultUpdated;
        address[NUM_HOOKS] onRebalanceFeeProfitHandlingComplete;
        address[NUM_HOOKS] onRebalanceComplete;
        address[NUM_HOOKS] onDestinationDebtReport;
        address[NUM_HOOKS] onNavUpdate;
    }

    /// =====================================================
    /// Functions - External
    /// =====================================================

    /// @notice Execute all hooks, in order, based on the provided configuration
    /// @dev Caller is responsible for ensuring fnIndex and call are correctly paired
    /// @param hooks Packed hooks configuration data
    /// @param fnIndex Index of the function to execute
    /// @param call Call to make to the hook
    function executeHooks(bytes memory hooks, uint256 fnIndex, bytes memory call) external {
        uint256 hookIx = (fnIndex * NUM_HOOKS * 20) + 32; // 32 for the length of bytes
        uint256 hookEndIx = hookIx + (20 * NUM_HOOKS);

        while (hookIx < hookEndIx) {
            // Pull the bytes out at the index and convert to address
            address addrVal;
            assembly {
                addrVal := shr(96, mload(add(hooks, hookIx)))
            }

            // If its there an address, we execute, otherwise we're done
            if (addrVal != address(0)) {
                (bool result, bytes memory errorData) = addrVal.call(call);
                if (!result) {
                    revert HookExecutionFailed(addrVal, errorData);
                }
            } else {
                break;
            }

            unchecked {
                hookIx += 20;
            }
        }
    }

    /// @notice Add a set of hooks to the Autopools configuration
    /// @param $ Storage data of the calling Autopool
    /// @param newHooks Set of hooks to add to the Autopool
    /// @param configDatas Set of datas to pass to the onRegistered function of the hook
    function addHooks(AutopoolState storage $, IStrategyHook[] memory newHooks, bytes[] memory configDatas) external {
        bytes memory flags = getHookBytes($);

        uint256 len = newHooks.length;
        Errors.verifyNotZero(len, "len");
        Errors.verifyArrayLengths(len, configDatas.length, "ars");

        for (uint256 i = 0; i < len;) {
            flags = _addHook(flags, newHooks[i], configDatas[i]);

            unchecked {
                ++i;
            }
        }

        $.hookStore = SSTORE2.write(flags);
    }

    /// @notice Remove a hook from the Autopools configuration
    /// @param $ Storage data of the calling Autopool
    /// @param hookToRemove Hook to remove from to the Autopool
    /// @param cleanupData Data to pass to the onUnregistered function of the hook
    function removeHook(AutopoolState storage $, IStrategyHook hookToRemove, bytes calldata cleanupData) external {
        Errors.verifyNotZero(address(hookToRemove), "hookToRemove");

        bytes memory flags;

        address hookStorage = $.hookStore;
        if (hookStorage != address(0)) {
            flags = SSTORE2.read(hookStorage);
        } else {
            revert HookNotSet(address(hookToRemove));
        }

        // We are OK with assumption that supported flags can't change between
        // register and unregister
        uint8 supportedHookFunctions = hookToRemove.getFnFlags();
        Errors.verifyNotZero(supportedHookFunctions, "supportedHookFunctions");
        uint256 fnToCheck = 1;

        bytes memory newFlagsData;
        uint256 bytesIndex = 0;

        // Loop over all the functions hook slots
        // build our replacement storage data, newFlagsData
        // Replace the address with empty where needed
        bytes memory empty = hex"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000";

        while (fnToCheck < MAX_FN_FLAG) {
            uint256 hookIx = 0;
            bool needToRemove = supportedHookFunctions & fnToCheck == fnToCheck;
            bool removed = false;

            while (hookIx < NUM_HOOKS) {
                // Get our existing value
                address addrVal;
                {
                    bytes memory val = LibBytes.slice(flags, bytesIndex, bytesIndex + 20);
                    assembly {
                        addrVal := shr(96, mload(add(val, 32)))
                    }
                }
                if (addrVal == address(hookToRemove)) {
                    // Don't put anything in its spot so that the remaining
                    // values will shift down. We'll tack an empty onto the end
                    removed = true;
                } else {
                    // Not the value we're looking for, forward it on
                    newFlagsData = LibBytes.concat(newFlagsData, abi.encodePacked(addrVal));
                }

                unchecked {
                    ++hookIx;
                    bytesIndex += 20;
                }
            }

            if (needToRemove && !removed) {
                revert FunctionNotSet(address(hookToRemove), fnToCheck);
            }

            // We don't support duplicates so we know it was only in once
            // We will revert if didn't remove, so we know we removed one item
            // Add an empty onto the end in its place
            if (removed) {
                newFlagsData = LibBytes.concat(newFlagsData, empty);
            }

            unchecked {
                fnToCheck *= 2;
            }
        }

        // We removed it so run the cleanup
        hookToRemove.onUnregistered(cleanupData);

        $.hookStore = SSTORE2.write(newFlagsData);
    }

    /// @notice Get hooks in a proper format
    /// @dev Do not use in any executing code
    /// @param $ Storage data of the calling Autopool
    function getHooks(
        AutopoolState storage $
    ) external view returns (HookConfiguration memory) {
        bytes memory flags = getHookBytes($);

        uint256 memSize = NUM_HOOKS * NUM_FUNCTIONS * 32;
        assembly {
            // Get our working space for building the struct
            let structPtr := mload(0x40)

            // Update pointer to new position
            mstore(0x40, add(structPtr, memSize))

            // Get the store of our addresses, first 32 is array size
            let dataPtr := add(flags, 32)
            let dataEnd := add(dataPtr, mload(flags))
            let offset := 0

            // Loop our data and set the addresses
            for { } lt(dataPtr, dataEnd) { } {
                let word := mload(dataPtr)

                // Convert to address
                word := shr(96, word)

                // Add address to struct
                mstore(add(structPtr, offset), word)

                // Increment our counters
                dataPtr := add(dataPtr, 20)
                offset := add(offset, 32)
            }

            return(structPtr, memSize)
        }
    }

    /// =====================================================
    /// Functions - Public
    /// =====================================================

    /// @notice Get hooks in a proper format
    /// @dev Do not use in any executing code
    /// @param $ Storage data of the calling Autopool
    function getHookBytes(
        AutopoolState storage $
    ) public view returns (bytes memory) {
        bytes memory flags;

        address hookStorage = $.hookStore;
        if (hookStorage != address(0)) {
            flags = SSTORE2.read(hookStorage);
        } else {
            // If we haven't set any data initialize the array
            // to all empty addresses
            flags = new bytes(NUM_HOOKS * NUM_FUNCTIONS * 20);
        }

        return flags;
    }

    /// =====================================================
    /// Functions - Private
    /// =====================================================

    /// @notice Add a hook to the Autopools configuration
    /// @param flags Existing hook data
    /// @param newHook Hook to add to the Autopool
    /// @param configData Data to pass to the onRegistered function of the hook
    /// @return New flags configuration storage data
    function _addHook(
        bytes memory flags,
        IStrategyHook newHook,
        bytes memory configData
    ) private returns (bytes memory) {
        Errors.verifyNotZero(address(newHook), "newHook");

        uint8 supportedHookFunctions = newHook.getFnFlags();
        Errors.verifyNotZero(supportedHookFunctions, "supportedHookFunctions");
        uint256 fnToCheck = 1;

        bytes memory newFlagsData;
        uint256 bytesIndex = 0;

        // Loop over all the functions hook slots and
        // build our replacement storage data, newFlagsData
        // Splice in our new values where we need
        while (fnToCheck < MAX_FN_FLAG) {
            uint256 hookIx = 0;
            bool needToSet = supportedHookFunctions & fnToCheck == fnToCheck;
            bool set = false;
            while (hookIx < NUM_HOOKS) {
                // Get our existing value
                bytes memory val = LibBytes.slice(flags, bytesIndex, bytesIndex + 20);

                if (needToSet && !set) {
                    address addrVal;
                    assembly {
                        addrVal := shr(96, mload(add(val, 32)))
                    }

                    if (addrVal == address(newHook)) {
                        revert HookAlreadySet(addrVal, fnToCheck);
                    } else if (addrVal == address(0)) {
                        // If the space is empty we can use it
                        set = true;
                        newFlagsData = LibBytes.concat(newFlagsData, abi.encodePacked(newHook));
                    } else {
                        // Space isn't empty so forward the existing value
                        newFlagsData = LibBytes.concat(newFlagsData, val);
                    }
                } else {
                    // We don't need to set, or already set, so just forward the current value
                    newFlagsData = LibBytes.concat(newFlagsData, val);
                }

                unchecked {
                    ++hookIx;
                    bytesIndex += 20;
                }
            }

            if (needToSet && !set) {
                // We needed to configure the hook but couldn't. Means we couldn't find
                // a spot which implies we have the maximum number already configured
                revert MaxHooksSet();
            }

            unchecked {
                fnToCheck *= 2;
            }
        }

        // We were able to add it to the config, so set it up
        newHook.onRegistered(configData);

        return newFlagsData;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2025 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { AutopoolDebt } from "src/vault/libs/AutopoolDebt.sol";
import { ProcessRebalanceParams } from "src/vault/libs/AutopoolState.sol";

// @dev Do not change the order of these, we rely on the index
enum HookFunctionIndex {
    onRebalanceStart,
    onRebalanceOutAssetsReady,
    onRebalanceInAssetsReturned,
    onRebalanceDestinationVaultUpdated,
    onRebalanceFeeProfitHandlingComplete,
    onRebalanceComplete,
    onDestinationDebtReport,
    onNavUpdate
}

interface IStrategyHook {
    /// @notice Returns the flags that represent the functions to call on this hook
    function getFnFlags() external view returns (uint8);

    /// @notice Fires when the hook has been registered with an Autopool
    /// @param registrationData Any data needed during registration such as initial configuration
    function onRegistered(
        bytes memory registrationData
    ) external;

    /// @notice Fires when the hook as been unregistered with an Autopool
    /// @param cleanupData Any information needed to run cleanup operations
    function onUnregistered(
        bytes memory cleanupData
    ) external;

    /// =====================================================
    /// Rebalance Flow
    /// - Functions are defined in the order that they fire
    /// - Any function may revert to stop a rebalance
    /// - OnNavUpdate interjects at the end
    /// =====================================================

    /// Flag 1
    /// @notice Fires at the start of a rebalance before any assets are moved
    /// @dev No LP/Idle changes have occurred yet
    /// @param params Rebalance parameters
    /// @param solverCaller Solver who initiated the rebalance
    function onRebalanceStart(ProcessRebalanceParams calldata params, address solverCaller) external;

    /// Flag 2
    /// @notice Fires when LP has been removed from a DestinationVault but before solver has control
    /// @param params Rebalance parameters
    /// @param solverCaller Solver who initiated the rebalance
    /// @dev When this is an idle-out, the state of assets between here and Start() is the same
    function onRebalanceOutAssetsReady(ProcessRebalanceParams calldata params, address solverCaller) external;

    /// Flag 4
    /// @notice Fires when LP/Idle has been returned from the Solver
    /// @param params Rebalance parameters
    /// @param solverCaller Solver who initiated the rebalance
    /// @dev Solver has performed all market operations at this point
    function onRebalanceInAssetsReturned(ProcessRebalanceParams calldata params, address solverCaller) external;

    /// Flag 8
    /// @notice Fires after assets have been deposited into DestinationVault
    /// @param params Rebalance parameters
    /// @param solverCaller Solver who initiated the rebalance
    /// @dev When this is an idle-in, the state of assets doesn't change between InAssetsReturned() and here
    function onRebalanceDestinationVaultUpdated(
        ProcessRebalanceParams calldata params,
        address solverCaller
    ) external;

    /// Flag 16
    /// @notice Fires after any fee and profit handling has occurred
    /// @param params Rebalance parameters
    /// @param solverCaller Solver who initiated the rebalance
    /// @dev Autopool totalSupply() should be steady at this point
    function onRebalanceFeeProfitHandlingComplete(
        ProcessRebalanceParams calldata params,
        address solverCaller
    ) external;

    /// Flag 32
    /// @notice Fires at the end of the rebalance
    /// @param params Rebalance parameters
    /// @param solverCaller Solver who initiated the rebalance
    function onRebalanceComplete(ProcessRebalanceParams calldata params, address solverCaller) external;

    /// =====================================================
    /// Debt Reporting
    /// - Functions should not revert
    /// =====================================================

    /// Flag 64
    /// @notice Fires for any custom tracking of debt valuations
    /// @dev Autopool has possession of auto-compounded rewards
    /// @param destination Target DestinationVault address
    /// @param debtResult Change in values due to debt reporting
    function onDestinationDebtReport(address destination, AutopoolDebt.IdleDebtUpdates memory debtResult) external;

    /// =====================================================
    /// Nav Updates
    /// - Functions should not revert
    /// =====================================================

    /// Flag 128
    /// @notice Fires after any nav update
    /// @param assetChanges New and old assets and totalSupply
    /// @dev Also fires immediately before onRebalanceFeeProfitHandlingComplete()
    function onNavUpdate(
        AutopoolDebt.AssetChanges memory assetChanges
    ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IERC3156FlashBorrower } from "openzeppelin-contracts/interfaces/IERC3156FlashBorrower.sol";

interface IStrategy {
    /* ******************************** */
    /*      Events                      */
    /* ******************************** */
    // event DestinationVaultAdded(address destination);
    // event DestinationVaultRemoved(address destination);
    // event WithdrawalQueueSet(address[] destinations);
    // event AddedToRemovalQueue(address destination);
    // event RemovedFromRemovalQueue(address destination);

    // error InvalidDestinationVault();

    // error RebalanceFailed(string message);

    /// @notice gets the list of supported destination vaults for the Autopool/Strategy
    /// @return _destinations List of supported destination vaults
    function getDestinations() external view returns (address[] memory _destinations);

    /// @notice add supported destination vaults for the Autopool/Strategy
    /// @param _destinations The list of destination vaults to add
    function addDestinations(
        address[] calldata _destinations
    ) external;

    /// @notice remove supported destination vaults for the Autopool/Strategy
    /// @param _destinations The list of destination vaults to remove
    function removeDestinations(
        address[] calldata _destinations
    ) external;

    /// @param destinationIn The address / lp token of the destination vault that will increase
    /// @param tokenIn The address of the underlyer token that will be provided by the swapper
    /// @param amountIn The amount of the underlying LP tokens that will be received
    /// @param destinationOut The address of the destination vault that will decrease
    /// @param tokenOut The address of the underlyer token that will be received by the swapper
    /// @param amountOut The amount of the tokenOut that will be received by the swapper
    struct RebalanceParams {
        address destinationIn;
        address tokenIn;
        uint256 amountIn;
        address destinationOut;
        address tokenOut;
        uint256 amountOut;
    }

    /// @param destination The address / lp token of the destination vault
    /// @param baseApr Base Apr is the yield generated by staking rewards
    /// @param feeApr Yield for pool trading fees
    /// @param incentiveApr Incentives for LP
    /// @param safeTotalSupply Safe supply for LP tokens
    /// @param priceReturn Return from price movement to & away from peg
    /// @param maxDiscount Max discount to peg
    /// @param maxPremium Max premium to peg
    /// @param ownedShares Shares owned for this destination
    /// @param compositeReturn Total return combined from the individual yield components
    /// @param pricePerShare Price per share
    struct SummaryStats {
        address destination;
        uint256 baseApr;
        uint256 feeApr;
        uint256 incentiveApr;
        uint256 safeTotalSupply;
        int256 priceReturn;
        int256 maxDiscount;
        int256 maxPremium;
        uint256 ownedShares;
        int256 compositeReturn;
        uint256 pricePerShare;
    }

    /// @notice rebalance the Autopool from the tokenOut (decrease) to the tokenIn (increase)
    /// This uses a flash loan to receive the tokenOut to reduce the working capital requirements of the swapper
    /// @param receiver The contract receiving the tokens, needs to implement the
    /// `onFlashLoan(address user, address token, uint256 amount, uint256 fee, bytes calldata)` interface
    /// @param params Parameters by which to perform the rebalance
    /// @param data A data parameter to be passed on to the `receiver` for any custom use
    function flashRebalance(
        IERC3156FlashBorrower receiver,
        RebalanceParams calldata params,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

interface IBaseRewarder {
    error RecoverDurationPending();

    event RewardAdded(
        uint256 reward,
        uint256 rewardRate,
        uint256 lastUpdateBlock,
        uint256 periodInBlockFinish,
        uint256 historicalRewards
    );
    event UserRewardUpdated(
        address indexed user, uint256 amount, uint256 rewardPerTokenStored, uint256 lastUpdateBlock
    );
    event Staked(address indexed user, uint256 amount);
    event Withdrawn(address indexed user, uint256 amount);
    event RewardPaid(address indexed user, address indexed recipient, uint256 reward);
    event QueuedRewardsUpdated(uint256 startingQueuedRewards, uint256 startingNewRewards, uint256 queuedRewards);
    event AddedToWhitelist(address indexed wallet);
    event RemovedFromWhitelist(address indexed wallet);

    event TokeLockDurationUpdated(uint256 newDuration);

    event Recovered(address token, address recipient, uint256 amount);

    /**
     * @notice Claims and transfers all rewards for the specified account
     */
    function getReward() external;

    /**
     * @notice Stakes the specified amount of tokens for the specified account.
     * @param account The address of the account to stake tokens for.
     * @param amount The amount of tokens to stake.
     */
    function stake(address account, uint256 amount) external;

    /**
     * @notice Calculate the earned rewards for an account.
     * @param account Address of the account.
     * @return The earned rewards for the given account.
     */
    function earned(
        address account
    ) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice Calculates the rewards per token for the current block.
     * @dev The total amount of rewards available in the system is fixed, and it needs to be distributed among the users
     * based on their token balances and staking duration.
     * Rewards per token represent the amount of rewards that each token is entitled to receive at the current block.
     * The calculation takes into account the reward rate, the time duration since the last update,
     * and the total supply of tokens in the staking pool.
     * @return The updated rewards per token value for the current block.
     */
    function rewardPerToken() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice Get the current reward rate per block.
     * @return The current reward rate per block.
     */
    function rewardRate() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice Get the current TOKE lock duration.
     * @return The current TOKE lock duration.
     */
    function tokeLockDuration() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice Get the last block where rewards are applicable.
     * @return The last block number where rewards are applicable.
     */
    function lastBlockRewardApplicable() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice The total amount of tokens staked
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice The amount of tokens staked for the specified account
     * @param account The address of the account to get the balance of
     */
    function balanceOf(
        address account
    ) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @notice Queue new rewards to be distributed.
     * @param newRewards The amount of new rewards to be queued.
     */
    function queueNewRewards(
        uint256 newRewards
    ) external;

    /**
     * @notice Token distributed as rewards
     * @return reward token address
     */
    function rewardToken() external view returns (address);

    /**
     * @notice Add an address to the whitelist.
     * @param wallet The address to be added to the whitelist.
     */
    function addToWhitelist(
        address wallet
    ) external;

    /**
     * @notice Remove an address from the whitelist.
     * @param wallet The address to be removed from the whitelist.
     */
    function removeFromWhitelist(
        address wallet
    ) external;

    /**
     * @notice Recovers tokens from the rewarder. However, a recovery duration of 1 year is applicable for reward token
     * @param token Address of token
     * @param recipient recipient Address of recipient
     */
    function recover(address token, address recipient) external;

    /**
     * @notice Check if an address is whitelisted.
     * @param wallet The address to be checked.
     * @return bool indicating if the address is whitelisted.
     */
    function isWhitelisted(
        address wallet
    ) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { IBaseRewarder } from "src/interfaces/rewarders/IBaseRewarder.sol";

interface IExtraRewarder is IBaseRewarder {
    /**
     * @notice Withdraws the specified amount of tokens from the vault for the specified account.
     * @param account The address of the account to withdraw tokens for.
     * @param amount The amount of tokens to withdraw.
     */
    function withdraw(address account, uint256 amount) external;

    /**
     * @notice Claims and transfers all rewards for the specified account from this contract.
     * @param account The address of the account to claim rewards for.
     * @param recipient The address to send the rewards to.
     */
    function getReward(address account, address recipient) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControlEnumerable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IAccessControl.sol";

/**
 * @dev External interface of AccessControlEnumerable declared to support ERC165 detection.
 */
interface IAccessControlEnumerable is IAccessControl {
    /**
     * @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
     * value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
     *
     * Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
     * change at any point.
     *
     * WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
     * you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
     * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
     * for more information.
     */
    function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) external view returns (address);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
     * together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
     */
    function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/**
 * @title IDestinationAdapter
 * @dev This is a super-interface to unify different types of adapters to be registered in Destination Registry.
 *      Specific interface type is defined by extending from this interface.
 */
interface IDestinationAdapter {
    error MustBeMoreThanZero();
    error ArraysLengthMismatch();
    error BalanceMustIncrease();
    error MinLpAmountNotReached();
    error LpTokenAmountMismatch();
    error NoNonZeroAmountProvided();
    error InvalidBalanceChange();
    error InvalidAddress(address);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { ISystemComponent } from "src/interfaces/ISystemComponent.sol";

/// @notice Creates and registers Destination Vaults for the system
interface IDestinationVaultFactory is ISystemComponent {
    /// @notice Creates a vault of the specified type
    /// @dev vaultType will be bytes32 encoded and checked that a template is registered
    /// @param vaultType human readable key of the vault template
    /// @param baseAsset Base asset of the system. WETH/USDC/etc
    /// @param underlyer Underlying asset the vault will wrap
    /// @param incentiveCalculator Incentive calculator of the vault
    /// @param additionalTrackedTokens Any tokens in addition to base and underlyer that should be tracked
    /// @param salt Contracts are created via CREATE2 with this value
    /// @param params params to be passed to vaults initialize function
    /// @return vault address of the newly created destination vault
    function create(
        string memory vaultType,
        address baseAsset,
        address underlyer,
        address incentiveCalculator,
        address[] memory additionalTrackedTokens,
        bytes32 salt,
        bytes memory params
    ) external returns (address vault);

    /// @notice Sets the default reward ratio
    /// @param rewardRatio new default reward ratio
    function setDefaultRewardRatio(
        uint256 rewardRatio
    ) external;

    /// @notice Sets the default reward block duration
    /// @param blockDuration new default reward block duration
    function setDefaultRewardBlockDuration(
        uint256 blockDuration
    ) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/// @title Capture information about a pool or destination
interface IStatsCalculator {
    /// @notice thrown when no snapshot is taken
    error NoSnapshotTaken();

    /// @notice The id for this instance of a calculator
    function getAprId() external view returns (bytes32);

    /// @notice The id of the underlying asset/pool/destination this calculator represents
    /// @dev This may be a generated address
    function getAddressId() external view returns (address);

    /// @notice Setup the calculator after it has been copied
    /// @dev Should only be executed one time
    /// @param dependentAprIds apr ids that cover the dependencies of this calculator
    /// @param initData setup data specific to this type of calculator
    function initialize(bytes32[] calldata dependentAprIds, bytes calldata initData) external;

    /// @notice Capture stat data about this setup
    function snapshot() external;

    /// @notice Indicates if a snapshot should be taken
    /// @return takeSnapshot if true then a snapshot should be taken. If false, calling snapshot will do nothing
    function shouldSnapshot() external view returns (bool takeSnapshot);

    /// @dev Enum representing the snapshot status for a given rewarder (Convex and Aura) or reward token (Maverick)
    enum SnapshotStatus {
        noSnapshot, // Indicates that no snapshot has been taken yet for the rewarder.
        tooSoon, // Indicates that it's too soon to take another snapshot since the last one.
        shouldFinalize, // Indicates that the conditions are met for finalizing a snapshot.
        shouldRestart // Indicates that the conditions are met for restarting a snapshot.

    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

interface IBaseAssetVault {
    /// @notice Asset that this Vault primarily manages
    /// @dev Vault decimals should be the same as the baseAsset
    function baseAsset() external view returns (address);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

import { ILSTStats } from "src/interfaces/stats/ILSTStats.sol";

/// @title Return stats DEXs with LSTs
interface IDexLSTStats {
    event DexSnapshotTaken(uint256 snapshotTimestamp, uint256 priorFeeApr, uint256 newFeeApr, uint256 unfilteredFeeApr);

    struct StakingIncentiveStats {
        // time-weighted average total supply to prevent spikes/attacks from impacting rebalancing
        uint256 safeTotalSupply;
        // rewardTokens, annualizedRewardAmounts, and periodFinishForRewards will match indexes
        // they are split to workaround an issue with forge having nested structs
        // address of the reward tokens
        address[] rewardTokens;
        // the annualized reward rate for the reward token
        uint256[] annualizedRewardAmounts;
        // the timestamp for when the rewards are set to terminate
        uint40[] periodFinishForRewards;
        // incentive rewards score. max 48, min 0
        uint8 incentiveCredits;
    }

    struct DexLSTStatsData {
        uint256 lastSnapshotTimestamp;
        uint256 feeApr;
        uint256[] reservesInEth;
        StakingIncentiveStats stakingIncentiveStats;
        ILSTStats.LSTStatsData[] lstStatsData;
    }

    /// @notice Get the current stats for the DEX with underlying LST tokens
    /// @dev Returned data is a combination of current data and filtered snapshots
    /// @return dexLSTStatsData current data on the DEX
    function current() external returns (DexLSTStatsData memory dexLSTStatsData);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/cryptography/ECDSA.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../Strings.sol";

/**
 * @dev Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (ECDSA) operations.
 *
 * These functions can be used to verify that a message was signed by the holder
 * of the private keys of a given address.
 */
library ECDSA {
    enum RecoverError {
        NoError,
        InvalidSignature,
        InvalidSignatureLength,
        InvalidSignatureS,
        InvalidSignatureV // Deprecated in v4.8
    }

    function _throwError(RecoverError error) private pure {
        if (error == RecoverError.NoError) {
            return; // no error: do nothing
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignature) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature length");
        } else if (error == RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS) {
            revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature` or error string. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     *
     * Documentation for signature generation:
     * - with https://web3js.readthedocs.io/en/v1.3.4/web3-eth-accounts.html#sign[Web3.js]
     * - with https://docs.ethers.io/v5/api/signer/#Signer-signMessage[ethers]
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        if (signature.length == 65) {
            bytes32 r;
            bytes32 s;
            uint8 v;
            // ecrecover takes the signature parameters, and the only way to get them
            // currently is to use assembly.
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                r := mload(add(signature, 0x20))
                s := mload(add(signature, 0x40))
                v := byte(0, mload(add(signature, 0x60)))
            }
            return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        } else {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureLength);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address that signed a hashed message (`hash`) with
     * `signature`. This address can then be used for verification purposes.
     *
     * The `ecrecover` EVM opcode allows for malleable (non-unique) signatures:
     * this function rejects them by requiring the `s` value to be in the lower
     * half order, and the `v` value to be either 27 or 28.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: `hash` _must_ be the result of a hash operation for the
     * verification to be secure: it is possible to craft signatures that
     * recover to arbitrary addresses for non-hashed data. A safe way to ensure
     * this is by receiving a hash of the original message (which may otherwise
     * be too long), and then calling {toEthSignedMessageHash} on it.
     */
    function recover(bytes32 hash, bytes memory signature) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, signature);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `r` and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2098[EIP-2098 short signatures]
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(
        bytes32 hash,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 vs
    ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        bytes32 s = vs & bytes32(0x7fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff);
        uint8 v = uint8((uint256(vs) >> 255) + 27);
        return tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `r and `vs` short-signature fields separately.
     *
     * _Available since v4.2._
     */
    function recover(
        bytes32 hash,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 vs
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, r, vs);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-tryRecover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function tryRecover(
        bytes32 hash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal pure returns (address, RecoverError) {
        // EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
        // unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
        // the valid range for s in (301): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (302): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
        // signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
        //
        // If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
        // with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
        // vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
        // these malleable signatures as well.
        if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignatureS);
        }

        // If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
        address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
        if (signer == address(0)) {
            return (address(0), RecoverError.InvalidSignature);
        }

        return (signer, RecoverError.NoError);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Overload of {ECDSA-recover} that receives the `v`,
     * `r` and `s` signature fields separately.
     */
    function recover(
        bytes32 hash,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        (address recovered, RecoverError error) = tryRecover(hash, v, r, s);
        _throwError(error);
        return recovered;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from a `hash`. This
     * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
     * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes32 hash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        // 32 is the length in bytes of hash,
        // enforced by the type signature above
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n32", hash));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Message, created from `s`. This
     * produces hash corresponding to the one signed with the
     * https://eth.wiki/json-rpc/API#eth_sign[`eth_sign`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-191.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toEthSignedMessageHash(bytes memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n", Strings.toString(s.length), s));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an Ethereum Signed Typed Data, created from a
     * `domainSeparator` and a `structHash`. This produces hash corresponding
     * to the one signed with the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712[`eth_signTypedData`]
     * JSON-RPC method as part of EIP-712.
     *
     * See {recover}.
     */
    function toTypedDataHash(bytes32 domainSeparator, bytes32 structHash) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(abi.encodePacked("\x19\x01", domainSeparator, structHash));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (interfaces/IERC3156FlashBorrower.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC3156 FlashBorrower, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-3156[ERC-3156].
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
interface IERC3156FlashBorrower {
    /**
     * @dev Receive a flash loan.
     * @param initiator The initiator of the loan.
     * @param token The loan currency.
     * @param amount The amount of tokens lent.
     * @param fee The additional amount of tokens to repay.
     * @param data Arbitrary data structure, intended to contain user-defined parameters.
     * @return The keccak256 hash of "IERC3156FlashBorrower.onFlashLoan"
     */
    function onFlashLoan(
        address initiator,
        address token,
        uint256 amount,
        uint256 fee,
        bytes calldata data
    ) external returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

// solhint-disable no-inline-assembly

/// @notice Read and write to persistent storage at a fraction of the cost.
/// @notice Copied at
/// https://github.com/Vectorized/solady/blob/ccaed15a964891aa729c9d22670304e88584a480/src/utils/SSTORE2.sol
/// @notice Pragma updated from 8.4 to 8.24
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/SSTORE2.sol)
/// @author Saw-mon-and-Natalie (https://github.com/Saw-mon-and-Natalie)
/// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/SSTORE2.sol)
/// @author Modified from 0xSequence (https://github.com/0xSequence/sstore2/blob/master/contracts/SSTORE2.sol)
/// @author Modified from SSTORE3 (https://github.com/Philogy/sstore3)
library SSTORE2 {
    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                         CONSTANTS                          */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The proxy initialization code.
    uint256 private constant _CREATE3_PROXY_INITCODE = 0x67363d3d37363d34f03d5260086018f3;

    /// @dev Hash of the `_CREATE3_PROXY_INITCODE`.
    /// Equivalent to `keccak256(abi.encodePacked(hex"67363d3d37363d34f03d5260086018f3"))`.
    bytes32 internal constant CREATE3_PROXY_INITCODE_HASH =
        0x21c35dbe1b344a2488cf3321d6ce542f8e9f305544ff09e4993a62319a497c1f;

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                        CUSTOM ERRORS                       */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Unable to deploy the storage contract.
    error DeploymentFailed();

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                         WRITE LOGIC                        */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Writes `data` into the bytecode of a storage contract and returns its address.
    function write(
        bytes memory data
    ) internal returns (address pointer) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let n := mload(data) // Let `l` be `n + 1`. +1 as we prefix a STOP opcode.
            /**
             * ---------------------------------------------------+
             * Opcode | Mnemonic       | Stack     | Memory       |
             * ---------------------------------------------------|
             * 61 l   | PUSH2 l        | l         |              |
             * 80     | DUP1           | l l       |              |
             * 60 0xa | PUSH1 0xa      | 0xa l l   |              |
             * 3D     | RETURNDATASIZE | 0 0xa l l |              |
             * 39     | CODECOPY       | l         | [0..l): code |
             * 3D     | RETURNDATASIZE | 0 l       | [0..l): code |
             * F3     | RETURN         |           | [0..l): code |
             * 00     | STOP           |           |              |
             * ---------------------------------------------------+
             * @dev Prefix the bytecode with a STOP opcode to ensure it cannot be called.
             * Also PUSH2 is used since max contract size cap is 24,576 bytes which is less than 2 ** 16.
             */
            // Do a out-of-gas revert if `n + 1` is more than 2 bytes.
            mstore(add(data, gt(n, 0xfffe)), add(0xfe61000180600a3d393df300, shl(0x40, n)))
            // Deploy a new contract with the generated creation code.
            pointer := create(0, add(data, 0x15), add(n, 0xb))
            if iszero(pointer) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x30116425) // `DeploymentFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(data, n) // Restore the length of `data`.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Writes `data` into the bytecode of a storage contract with `salt`
    /// and returns its normal CREATE2 deterministic address.
    function writeCounterfactual(bytes memory data, bytes32 salt) internal returns (address pointer) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let n := mload(data)
            // Do a out-of-gas revert if `n + 1` is more than 2 bytes.
            mstore(add(data, gt(n, 0xfffe)), add(0xfe61000180600a3d393df300, shl(0x40, n)))
            // Deploy a new contract with the generated creation code.
            pointer := create2(0, add(data, 0x15), add(n, 0xb), salt)
            if iszero(pointer) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x30116425) // `DeploymentFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(data, n) // Restore the length of `data`.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Writes `data` into the bytecode of a storage contract and returns its address.
    /// This uses the so-called "CREATE3" workflow,
    /// which means that `pointer` is agnostic to `data, and only depends on `salt`.
    function writeDeterministic(bytes memory data, bytes32 salt) internal returns (address pointer) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let n := mload(data)
            mstore(0x00, _CREATE3_PROXY_INITCODE) // Store the `_PROXY_INITCODE`.
            let proxy := create2(0, 0x10, 0x10, salt)
            if iszero(proxy) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x30116425) // `DeploymentFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(0x14, proxy) // Store the proxy's address.
            // 0xd6 = 0xc0 (short RLP prefix) + 0x16 (length of: 0x94 ++ proxy ++ 0x01).
            // 0x94 = 0x80 + 0x14 (0x14 = the length of an address, 20 bytes, in hex).
            mstore(0x00, 0xd694)
            mstore8(0x34, 0x01) // Nonce of the proxy contract (1).
            pointer := keccak256(0x1e, 0x17)

            // Do a out-of-gas revert if `n + 1` is more than 2 bytes.
            mstore(add(data, gt(n, 0xfffe)), add(0xfe61000180600a3d393df300, shl(0x40, n)))
            if iszero(
                mul( // The arguments of `mul` are evaluated last to first.
                extcodesize(pointer), call(gas(), proxy, 0, add(data, 0x15), add(n, 0xb), codesize(), 0x00))
            ) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x30116425) // `DeploymentFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(data, n) // Restore the length of `data`.
        }
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                    ADDRESS CALCULATIONS                    */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Returns the initialization code hash of the storage contract for `data`.
    /// Used for mining vanity addresses with create2crunch.
    function initCodeHash(
        bytes memory data
    ) internal pure returns (bytes32 hash) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let n := mload(data)
            // Do a out-of-gas revert if `n + 1` is more than 2 bytes.
            returndatacopy(returndatasize(), returndatasize(), gt(n, 0xfffe))
            mstore(data, add(0x61000180600a3d393df300, shl(0x40, n)))
            hash := keccak256(add(data, 0x15), add(n, 0xb))
            mstore(data, n) // Restore the length of `data`.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `predictCounterfactualAddress(data, salt, address(this))`
    function predictCounterfactualAddress(bytes memory data, bytes32 salt) internal view returns (address pointer) {
        pointer = predictCounterfactualAddress(data, salt, address(this));
    }

    /// @dev Returns the CREATE2 address of the storage contract for `data`
    /// deployed with `salt` by `deployer`.
    /// Note: The returned result has dirty upper 96 bits. Please clean if used in assembly.
    function predictCounterfactualAddress(
        bytes memory data,
        bytes32 salt,
        address deployer
    ) internal pure returns (address predicted) {
        bytes32 hash = initCodeHash(data);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Compute and store the bytecode hash.
            mstore8(0x00, 0xff) // Write the prefix.
            mstore(0x35, hash)
            mstore(0x01, shl(96, deployer))
            mstore(0x15, salt)
            predicted := keccak256(0x00, 0x55)
            // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that has been overwritten.
            mstore(0x35, 0)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `predictDeterministicAddress(salt, address(this))`.
    function predictDeterministicAddress(
        bytes32 salt
    ) internal view returns (address pointer) {
        pointer = predictDeterministicAddress(salt, address(this));
    }

    /// @dev Returns the "CREATE3" deterministic address for `salt` with `deployer`.
    function predictDeterministicAddress(bytes32 salt, address deployer) internal pure returns (address pointer) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
            mstore(0x00, deployer) // Store `deployer`.
            mstore8(0x0b, 0xff) // Store the prefix.
            mstore(0x20, salt) // Store the salt.
            mstore(0x40, CREATE3_PROXY_INITCODE_HASH) // Store the bytecode hash.

            mstore(0x14, keccak256(0x0b, 0x55)) // Store the proxy's address.
            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
            // 0xd6 = 0xc0 (short RLP prefix) + 0x16 (length of: 0x94 ++ proxy ++ 0x01).
            // 0x94 = 0x80 + 0x14 (0x14 = the length of an address, 20 bytes, in hex).
            mstore(0x00, 0xd694)
            mstore8(0x34, 0x01) // Nonce of the proxy contract (1).
            pointer := keccak256(0x1e, 0x17)
        }
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                         READ LOGIC                         */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Equivalent to `read(pointer, 0, 2 ** 256 - 1)`.
    function read(
        address pointer
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory data) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            data := mload(0x40)
            let n := and(0xffffffffff, sub(extcodesize(pointer), 0x01))
            extcodecopy(pointer, add(data, 0x1f), 0x00, add(n, 0x21))
            mstore(data, n) // Store the length.
            mstore(0x40, add(n, add(data, 0x40))) // Allocate memory.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `read(pointer, start, 2 ** 256 - 1)`.
    function read(address pointer, uint256 start) internal view returns (bytes memory data) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            data := mload(0x40)
            let n := and(0xffffffffff, sub(extcodesize(pointer), 0x01))
            let l := sub(n, and(0xffffff, mul(lt(start, n), start)))
            extcodecopy(pointer, add(data, 0x1f), start, add(l, 0x21))
            mstore(data, mul(sub(n, start), lt(start, n))) // Store the length.
            mstore(0x40, add(data, add(0x40, mload(data)))) // Allocate memory.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a slice of the data on `pointer` from `start` to `end`.
    /// `start` and `end` will be clamped to the range `[0, args.length]`.
    /// The `pointer` MUST be deployed via the SSTORE2 write functions.
    /// Otherwise, the behavior is undefined.
    /// Out-of-gas reverts if `pointer` does not have any code.
    function read(address pointer, uint256 start, uint256 end) internal view returns (bytes memory data) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            data := mload(0x40)
            if iszero(lt(end, 0xffff)) { end := 0xffff }
            let d := mul(sub(end, start), lt(start, end))
            extcodecopy(pointer, add(data, 0x1f), start, add(d, 0x01))
            if iszero(and(0xff, mload(add(data, d)))) {
                let n := sub(extcodesize(pointer), 0x01)
                returndatacopy(returndatasize(), returndatasize(), shr(40, n))
                d := mul(gt(n, start), sub(d, mul(gt(end, n), sub(end, n))))
            }
            mstore(data, d) // Store the length.
            mstore(add(add(data, 0x20), d), 0) // Zeroize the slot after the bytes.
            mstore(0x40, add(add(data, 0x40), d)) // Allocate memory.
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

// solhint-disable no-inline-assembly

/// @notice Library for byte related operations.
/// @notice Copied at
/// https://github.com/Vectorized/solady/blob/ccaed15a964891aa729c9d22670304e88584a480/src/utils/LibBytes.sol
/// @notice Pragma updated from 8.4 to 8.24
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/LibBytes.sol)
library LibBytes {
    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                          STRUCTS                           */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Goated bytes storage struct that totally MOGs, no cap, fr.
    /// Uses less gas and bytecode than Solidity's native bytes storage. It's meta af.
    /// Packs length with the first 31 bytes if <255 bytes, so it’s mad tight.
    struct BytesStorage {
        bytes32 _spacer;
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                         CONSTANTS                          */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The constant returned when the `search` is not found in the bytes.
    uint256 internal constant NOT_FOUND = type(uint256).max;

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                  BYTE STORAGE OPERATIONS                   */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Sets the value of the bytes storage `$` to `s`.
    function set(BytesStorage storage $, bytes memory s) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let n := mload(s)
            let packed := or(0xff, shl(8, n))
            for { let i := 0 } 1 { } {
                if iszero(gt(n, 0xfe)) {
                    i := 0x1f
                    packed := or(n, shl(8, mload(add(s, i))))
                    if iszero(gt(n, i)) { break }
                }
                let o := add(s, 0x20)
                mstore(0x00, $.slot)
                for { let p := keccak256(0x00, 0x20) } 1 { } {
                    sstore(add(p, shr(5, i)), mload(add(o, i)))
                    i := add(i, 0x20)
                    if iszero(lt(i, n)) { break }
                }
                break
            }
            sstore($.slot, packed)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sets the value of the bytes storage `$` to `s`.
    function setCalldata(BytesStorage storage $, bytes calldata s) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let packed := or(0xff, shl(8, s.length))
            for { let i := 0 } 1 { } {
                if iszero(gt(s.length, 0xfe)) {
                    i := 0x1f
                    packed := or(s.length, shl(8, shr(8, calldataload(s.offset))))
                    if iszero(gt(s.length, i)) { break }
                }
                mstore(0x00, $.slot)
                for { let p := keccak256(0x00, 0x20) } 1 { } {
                    sstore(add(p, shr(5, i)), calldataload(add(s.offset, i)))
                    i := add(i, 0x20)
                    if iszero(lt(i, s.length)) { break }
                }
                break
            }
            sstore($.slot, packed)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sets the value of the bytes storage `$` to the empty bytes.
    function clear(
        BytesStorage storage $
    ) internal {
        delete $._spacer;
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether the value stored is `$` is the empty bytes "".
    function isEmpty(
        BytesStorage storage $
    ) internal view returns (bool) {
        return uint256($._spacer) & 0xff == uint256(0);
    }

    /// @dev Returns the length of the value stored in `$`.
    function length(
        BytesStorage storage $
    ) internal view returns (uint256 result) {
        result = uint256($._spacer);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let n := and(0xff, result)
            result := or(mul(shr(8, result), eq(0xff, n)), mul(n, iszero(eq(0xff, n))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the value stored in `$`.
    function get(
        BytesStorage storage $
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := mload(0x40)
            let o := add(result, 0x20)
            let packed := sload($.slot)
            let n := shr(8, packed)
            for { let i := 0 } 1 { } {
                if iszero(eq(or(packed, 0xff), packed)) {
                    mstore(o, packed)
                    n := and(0xff, packed)
                    i := 0x1f
                    if iszero(gt(n, i)) { break }
                }
                mstore(0x00, $.slot)
                for { let p := keccak256(0x00, 0x20) } 1 { } {
                    mstore(add(o, i), sload(add(p, shr(5, i))))
                    i := add(i, 0x20)
                    if iszero(lt(i, n)) { break }
                }
                break
            }
            mstore(result, n) // Store the length of the memory.
            mstore(add(o, n), 0) // Zeroize the slot after the bytes.
            mstore(0x40, add(add(o, n), 0x20)) // Allocate memory.
        }
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                      BYTES OPERATIONS                      */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Returns `subject` all occurrences of `needle` replaced with `replacement`.
    function replace(
        bytes memory subject,
        bytes memory needle,
        bytes memory replacement
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := mload(0x40)
            let needleLen := mload(needle)
            let replacementLen := mload(replacement)
            let d := sub(result, subject) // Memory difference.
            let i := add(subject, 0x20) // Subject bytes pointer.
            mstore(0x00, add(i, mload(subject))) // End of subject.
            if iszero(gt(needleLen, mload(subject))) {
                let subjectSearchEnd := add(sub(mload(0x00), needleLen), 1)
                let h := 0 // The hash of `needle`.
                if iszero(lt(needleLen, 0x20)) { h := keccak256(add(needle, 0x20), needleLen) }
                let s := mload(add(needle, 0x20))
                for { let m := shl(3, sub(0x20, and(needleLen, 0x1f))) } 1 { } {
                    let t := mload(i)
                    // Whether the first `needleLen % 32` bytes of `subject` and `needle` matches.
                    if iszero(shr(m, xor(t, s))) {
                        if h {
                            if iszero(eq(keccak256(i, needleLen), h)) {
                                mstore(add(i, d), t)
                                i := add(i, 1)
                                if iszero(lt(i, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                                continue
                            }
                        }
                        // Copy the `replacement` one word at a time.
                        for { let j := 0 } 1 { } {
                            mstore(add(add(i, d), j), mload(add(add(replacement, 0x20), j)))
                            j := add(j, 0x20)
                            if iszero(lt(j, replacementLen)) { break }
                        }
                        d := sub(add(d, replacementLen), needleLen)
                        if needleLen {
                            i := add(i, needleLen)
                            if iszero(lt(i, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                    mstore(add(i, d), t)
                    i := add(i, 1)
                    if iszero(lt(i, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                }
            }
            let end := mload(0x00)
            let n := add(sub(d, add(result, 0x20)), end)
            // Copy the rest of the bytes one word at a time.
            for { } lt(i, end) { i := add(i, 0x20) } { mstore(add(i, d), mload(i)) }
            let o := add(i, d)
            mstore(o, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the bytes.
            mstore(0x40, add(o, 0x20)) // Allocate memory.
            mstore(result, n) // Store the length.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the byte index of the first location of `needle` in `subject`,
    /// needleing from left to right, starting from `from`.
    /// Returns `NOT_FOUND` (i.e. `type(uint256).max`) if the `needle` is not found.
    function indexOf(bytes memory subject, bytes memory needle, uint256 from) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := not(0) // Initialize to `NOT_FOUND`.
            for { let subjectLen := mload(subject) } 1 { } {
                if iszero(mload(needle)) {
                    result := from
                    if iszero(gt(from, subjectLen)) { break }
                    result := subjectLen
                    break
                }
                let needleLen := mload(needle)
                let subjectStart := add(subject, 0x20)

                subject := add(subjectStart, from)
                let end := add(sub(add(subjectStart, subjectLen), needleLen), 1)
                let m := shl(3, sub(0x20, and(needleLen, 0x1f)))
                let s := mload(add(needle, 0x20))

                if iszero(and(lt(subject, end), lt(from, subjectLen))) { break }

                if iszero(lt(needleLen, 0x20)) {
                    for { let h := keccak256(add(needle, 0x20), needleLen) } 1 { } {
                        if iszero(shr(m, xor(mload(subject), s))) {
                            if eq(keccak256(subject, needleLen), h) {
                                result := sub(subject, subjectStart)
                                break
                            }
                        }
                        subject := add(subject, 1)
                        if iszero(lt(subject, end)) { break }
                    }
                    break
                }
                for { } 1 { } {
                    if iszero(shr(m, xor(mload(subject), s))) {
                        result := sub(subject, subjectStart)
                        break
                    }
                    subject := add(subject, 1)
                    if iszero(lt(subject, end)) { break }
                }
                break
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the byte index of the first location of `needle` in `subject`,
    /// needleing from left to right.
    /// Returns `NOT_FOUND` (i.e. `type(uint256).max`) if the `needle` is not found.
    function indexOf(bytes memory subject, bytes memory needle) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return indexOf(subject, needle, 0);
    }

    /// @dev Returns the byte index of the first location of `needle` in `subject`,
    /// needleing from right to left, starting from `from`.
    /// Returns `NOT_FOUND` (i.e. `type(uint256).max`) if the `needle` is not found.
    function lastIndexOf(
        bytes memory subject,
        bytes memory needle,
        uint256 from
    ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            for { } 1 { } {
                result := not(0) // Initialize to `NOT_FOUND`.
                let needleLen := mload(needle)
                if gt(needleLen, mload(subject)) { break }
                let w := result

                let fromMax := sub(mload(subject), needleLen)
                if iszero(gt(fromMax, from)) { from := fromMax }

                let end := add(add(subject, 0x20), w)
                subject := add(add(subject, 0x20), from)
                if iszero(gt(subject, end)) { break }
                // As this function is not too often used,
                // we shall simply use keccak256 for smaller bytecode size.
                for { let h := keccak256(add(needle, 0x20), needleLen) } 1 { } {
                    if eq(keccak256(subject, needleLen), h) {
                        result := sub(subject, add(end, 1))
                        break
                    }
                    subject := add(subject, w) // `sub(subject, 1)`.
                    if iszero(gt(subject, end)) { break }
                }
                break
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the byte index of the first location of `needle` in `subject`,
    /// needleing from right to left.
    /// Returns `NOT_FOUND` (i.e. `type(uint256).max`) if the `needle` is not found.
    function lastIndexOf(bytes memory subject, bytes memory needle) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return lastIndexOf(subject, needle, type(uint256).max);
    }

    /// @dev Returns true if `needle` is found in `subject`, false otherwise.
    function contains(bytes memory subject, bytes memory needle) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return indexOf(subject, needle) != NOT_FOUND;
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `subject` starts with `needle`.
    function startsWith(bytes memory subject, bytes memory needle) internal pure returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let n := mload(needle)
            // Just using keccak256 directly is actually cheaper.
            let t := eq(keccak256(add(subject, 0x20), n), keccak256(add(needle, 0x20), n))
            result := lt(gt(n, mload(subject)), t)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `subject` ends with `needle`.
    function endsWith(bytes memory subject, bytes memory needle) internal pure returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let n := mload(needle)
            let notInRange := gt(n, mload(subject))
            // `subject + 0x20 + max(subject.length - needle.length, 0)`.
            let t := add(add(subject, 0x20), mul(iszero(notInRange), sub(mload(subject), n)))
            // Just using keccak256 directly is actually cheaper.
            result := gt(eq(keccak256(t, n), keccak256(add(needle, 0x20), n)), notInRange)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `subject` repeated `times`.
    function repeat(bytes memory subject, uint256 times) internal pure returns (bytes memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let l := mload(subject) // Subject length.
            if iszero(or(iszero(times), iszero(l))) {
                result := mload(0x40)
                subject := add(subject, 0x20)
                let o := add(result, 0x20)
                for { } 1 { } {
                    // Copy the `subject` one word at a time.
                    for { let j := 0 } 1 { } {
                        mstore(add(o, j), mload(add(subject, j)))
                        j := add(j, 0x20)
                        if iszero(lt(j, l)) { break }
                    }
                    o := add(o, l)
                    times := sub(times, 1)
                    if iszero(times) { break }
                }
                mstore(o, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the bytes.
                mstore(0x40, add(o, 0x20)) // Allocate memory.
                mstore(result, sub(o, add(result, 0x20))) // Store the length.
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a copy of `subject` sliced from `start` to `end` (exclusive).
    /// `start` and `end` are byte offsets.
    function slice(bytes memory subject, uint256 start, uint256 end) internal pure returns (bytes memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let l := mload(subject) // Subject length.
            if iszero(gt(l, end)) { end := l }
            if iszero(gt(l, start)) { start := l }
            if lt(start, end) {
                result := mload(0x40)
                let n := sub(end, start)
                let i := add(subject, start)
                let w := not(0x1f)
                // Copy the `subject` one word at a time, backwards.
                for { let j := and(add(n, 0x1f), w) } 1 { } {
                    mstore(add(result, j), mload(add(i, j)))
                    j := add(j, w) // `sub(j, 0x20)`.
                    if iszero(j) { break }
                }
                let o := add(add(result, 0x20), n)
                mstore(o, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the bytes.
                mstore(0x40, add(o, 0x20)) // Allocate memory.
                mstore(result, n) // Store the length.
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a copy of `subject` sliced from `start` to the end of the bytes.
    /// `start` is a byte offset.
    function slice(bytes memory subject, uint256 start) internal pure returns (bytes memory result) {
        result = slice(subject, start, type(uint256).max);
    }

    /// @dev Returns a copy of `subject` sliced from `start` to `end` (exclusive).
    /// `start` and `end` are byte offsets. Faster than Solidity's native slicing.
    function sliceCalldata(
        bytes calldata subject,
        uint256 start,
        uint256 end
    ) internal pure returns (bytes calldata result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            end := xor(end, mul(xor(end, subject.length), lt(subject.length, end)))
            start := xor(start, mul(xor(start, subject.length), lt(subject.length, start)))
            result.offset := add(subject.offset, start)
            result.length := mul(lt(start, end), sub(end, start))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a copy of `subject` sliced from `start` to the end of the bytes.
    /// `start` is a byte offset. Faster than Solidity's native slicing.
    function sliceCalldata(bytes calldata subject, uint256 start) internal pure returns (bytes calldata result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            start := xor(start, mul(xor(start, subject.length), lt(subject.length, start)))
            result.offset := add(subject.offset, start)
            result.length := mul(lt(start, subject.length), sub(subject.length, start))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Reduces the size of `subject` to `n`.
    /// If `n` is greater than the size of `subject`, this will be a no-op.
    function truncate(bytes memory subject, uint256 n) internal pure returns (bytes memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := subject
            mstore(mul(lt(n, mload(result)), result), n)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a copy of `subject`, with the length reduced to `n`.
    /// If `n` is greater than the size of `subject`, this will be a no-op.
    function truncatedCalldata(bytes calldata subject, uint256 n) internal pure returns (bytes calldata result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result.offset := subject.offset
            result.length := xor(n, mul(xor(n, subject.length), lt(subject.length, n)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns all the indices of `needle` in `subject`.
    /// The indices are byte offsets.
    function indicesOf(bytes memory subject, bytes memory needle) internal pure returns (uint256[] memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let searchLen := mload(needle)
            if iszero(gt(searchLen, mload(subject))) {
                result := mload(0x40)
                let i := add(subject, 0x20)
                let o := add(result, 0x20)
                let subjectSearchEnd := add(sub(add(i, mload(subject)), searchLen), 1)
                let h := 0 // The hash of `needle`.
                if iszero(lt(searchLen, 0x20)) { h := keccak256(add(needle, 0x20), searchLen) }
                let s := mload(add(needle, 0x20))
                for { let m := shl(3, sub(0x20, and(searchLen, 0x1f))) } 1 { } {
                    let t := mload(i)
                    // Whether the first `searchLen % 32` bytes of `subject` and `needle` matches.
                    if iszero(shr(m, xor(t, s))) {
                        if h {
                            if iszero(eq(keccak256(i, searchLen), h)) {
                                i := add(i, 1)
                                if iszero(lt(i, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                                continue
                            }
                        }
                        mstore(o, sub(i, add(subject, 0x20))) // Append to `result`.
                        o := add(o, 0x20)
                        i := add(i, searchLen) // Advance `i` by `searchLen`.
                        if searchLen {
                            if iszero(lt(i, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                    i := add(i, 1)
                    if iszero(lt(i, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                }
                mstore(result, shr(5, sub(o, add(result, 0x20)))) // Store the length of `result`.
                // Allocate memory for result.
                // We allocate one more word, so this array can be recycled for {split}.
                mstore(0x40, add(o, 0x20))
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a arrays of bytess based on the `delimiter` inside of the `subject` bytes.
    function split(bytes memory subject, bytes memory delimiter) internal pure returns (bytes[] memory result) {
        uint256[] memory indices = indicesOf(subject, delimiter);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let w := not(0x1f)
            let indexPtr := add(indices, 0x20)
            let indicesEnd := add(indexPtr, shl(5, add(mload(indices), 1)))
            mstore(add(indicesEnd, w), mload(subject))
            mstore(indices, add(mload(indices), 1))
            for { let prevIndex := 0 } 1 { } {
                let index := mload(indexPtr)
                mstore(indexPtr, 0x60)
                if iszero(eq(index, prevIndex)) {
                    let element := mload(0x40)
                    let l := sub(index, prevIndex)
                    mstore(element, l) // Store the length of the element.
                    // Copy the `subject` one word at a time, backwards.
                    for { let o := and(add(l, 0x1f), w) } 1 { } {
                        mstore(add(element, o), mload(add(add(subject, prevIndex), o)))
                        o := add(o, w) // `sub(o, 0x20)`.
                        if iszero(o) { break }
                    }
                    mstore(add(add(element, 0x20), l), 0) // Zeroize the slot after the bytes.
                    // Allocate memory for the length and the bytes, rounded up to a multiple of 32.
                    mstore(0x40, add(element, and(add(l, 0x3f), w)))
                    mstore(indexPtr, element) // Store the `element` into the array.
                }
                prevIndex := add(index, mload(delimiter))
                indexPtr := add(indexPtr, 0x20)
                if iszero(lt(indexPtr, indicesEnd)) { break }
            }
            result := indices
            if iszero(mload(delimiter)) {
                result := add(indices, 0x20)
                mstore(result, sub(mload(indices), 2))
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a concatenated bytes of `a` and `b`.
    /// Cheaper than `bytes.concat()` and does not de-align the free memory pointer.
    function concat(bytes memory a, bytes memory b) internal pure returns (bytes memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := mload(0x40)
            let w := not(0x1f)
            let aLen := mload(a)
            // Copy `a` one word at a time, backwards.
            for { let o := and(add(aLen, 0x20), w) } 1 { } {
                mstore(add(result, o), mload(add(a, o)))
                o := add(o, w) // `sub(o, 0x20)`.
                if iszero(o) { break }
            }
            let bLen := mload(b)
            let output := add(result, aLen)
            // Copy `b` one word at a time, backwards.
            for { let o := and(add(bLen, 0x20), w) } 1 { } {
                mstore(add(output, o), mload(add(b, o)))
                o := add(o, w) // `sub(o, 0x20)`.
                if iszero(o) { break }
            }
            let totalLen := add(aLen, bLen)
            let last := add(add(result, 0x20), totalLen)
            mstore(last, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the bytes.
            mstore(result, totalLen) // Store the length.
            mstore(0x40, add(last, 0x20)) // Allocate memory.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `a` equals `b`.
    function eq(bytes memory a, bytes memory b) internal pure returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := eq(keccak256(add(a, 0x20), mload(a)), keccak256(add(b, 0x20), mload(b)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `a` equals `b`, where `b` is a null-terminated small bytes.
    function eqs(bytes memory a, bytes32 b) internal pure returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // These should be evaluated on compile time, as far as possible.
            let m := not(shl(7, div(not(iszero(b)), 255))) // `0x7f7f ...`.
            let x := not(or(m, or(b, add(m, and(b, m)))))
            let r := shl(7, iszero(iszero(shr(128, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(6, iszero(iszero(shr(64, shr(r, x))))))
            r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(3, lt(0xff, shr(r, x))))
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            result := gt(eq(mload(a), add(iszero(x), xor(31, shr(3, r)))),
                xor(shr(add(8, r), b), shr(add(8, r), mload(add(a, 0x20)))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Directly returns `a` without copying.
    function directReturn(
        bytes memory a
    ) internal pure {
        assembly {
            // Assumes that the bytes does not start from the scratch space.
            let retStart := sub(a, 0x20)
            let retUnpaddedSize := add(mload(a), 0x40)
            // Right pad with zeroes. Just in case the bytes is produced
            // by a method that doesn't zero right pad.
            mstore(add(retStart, retUnpaddedSize), 0)
            mstore(retStart, 0x20) // Store the return offset.
            // End the transaction, returning the bytes.
            return(retStart, and(not(0x1f), add(0x1f, retUnpaddedSize)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Directly returns `a` with minimal copying.
    function directReturn(
        bytes[] memory a
    ) internal pure {
        assembly {
            let n := mload(a) // `a.length`.
            let o := add(a, 0x20) // Start of elements in `a`.
            let u := a // Highest memory slot.
            let w := not(0x1f)
            for { let i := 0 } iszero(eq(i, n)) { i := add(i, 1) } {
                let c := add(o, shl(5, i)) // Location of pointer to `a[i]`.
                let s := mload(c) // `a[i]`.
                let l := mload(s) // `a[i].length`.
                let r := and(l, 0x1f) // `a[i].length % 32`.
                let z := add(0x20, and(l, w)) // Offset of last word in `a[i]` from `s`.
                // If `s` comes before `o`, or `s` is not zero right padded.
                if iszero(lt(lt(s, o), or(iszero(r), iszero(shl(shl(3, r), mload(add(s, z))))))) {
                    let m := mload(0x40)
                    mstore(m, l) // Copy `a[i].length`.
                    for { } 1 { } {
                        mstore(add(m, z), mload(add(s, z))) // Copy `a[i]`, backwards.
                        z := add(z, w) // `sub(z, 0x20)`.
                        if iszero(z) { break }
                    }
                    let e := add(add(m, 0x20), l)
                    mstore(e, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the copied bytes.
                    mstore(0x40, add(e, 0x20)) // Allocate memory.
                    s := m
                }
                mstore(c, sub(s, o)) // Convert to calldata offset.
                let t := add(l, add(s, 0x20))
                if iszero(lt(t, u)) { u := t }
            }
            let retStart := add(a, w) // Assumes `a` doesn't start from scratch space.
            mstore(retStart, 0x20) // Store the return offset.
            return(retStart, add(0x40, sub(u, retStart))) // End the transaction.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the word at `offset`, without any bounds checks.
    /// To load an address, you can use `address(bytes20(load(a, offset)))`.
    function load(bytes memory a, uint256 offset) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := mload(add(add(a, 0x20), offset))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the word at `offset`, without any bounds checks.
    /// To load an address, you can use `address(bytes20(loadCalldata(a, offset)))`.
    function loadCalldata(bytes calldata a, uint256 offset) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := calldataload(add(a.offset, offset))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns empty calldata bytes. For silencing the compiler.
    function emptyCalldata() internal pure returns (bytes calldata result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result.length := 0
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
 */
interface IAccessControl {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
     *
     * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
     * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
     * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
     */
    event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
     *
     * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
     *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
     *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
     */
    event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
     */
    function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
     * {revokeRole}.
     *
     * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
     */
    function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);

    /**
     * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
     *
     * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
     */
    function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;

    /**
     * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
     *
     * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
     * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
     * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
     *
     * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
     * event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the caller must be `account`.
     */
    function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
// Copyright (c) 2023 Tokemak Foundation. All rights reserved.
pragma solidity ^0.8.24;

/// @title Return stats on base LSTs
interface ILSTStats {
    struct LSTStatsData {
        uint256 lastSnapshotTimestamp;
        uint256 baseApr;
        int256 discount; // positive number is a discount, negative is a premium
        uint24[10] discountHistory; // 7 decimal precision
        uint40 discountTimestampByPercent; // timestamp that the token reached 1pct discount
    }

    /// @notice Get the current stats for the LST
    /// @dev Returned data is a combination of current data and filtered snapshots
    /// @return lstStatsData current data on the LST
    function current() external returns (LSTStatsData memory lstStatsData);

    /// @notice Get the EthPerToken (or Share) for the LST
    /// @return ethPerShare the backing eth for the LST
    function calculateEthPerToken() external view returns (uint256 ethPerShare);

    /// @notice Returns whether to use the market price when calculating discount
    /// @dev Will be true for rebasing tokens and other non-standard tokens
    function usePriceAsDiscount() external view returns (bool useAsDiscount);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./math/Math.sol";

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
            value >>= 4;
        }
        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }
}

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